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Ear and Hearing Care - Planning and Monitoring of National Strategies

Ear and Hearing Care - Planning and Monitoring of National Strategies
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher:
Total Pages: 36
Release: 2017-10-15
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9789244549476

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A national ear and hearing care strategy should seek to reduce the prevalence, incidence and impact of hearing loss in the community, through public health approaches that are integrated with the country's health system and service delivery. The development of a holistic and integrated strategic plan is the first step towards provision of effective and sustainable ear and hearing care services. This manual provides guidance on developing and implementing such a strategy. It outlines the planning process, with a special focus on practical aspects, recognizing that each country has its own particular priorities and available resources. It is one of a series of publications on planning and monitoring of ear and hearing care services. It is accompanied by a tool that facilitates situation analysis for ear and hearing care within the health system. The manual can be used in combination with the Ear and Hearing Care Situation Analysis Tool(English Edition ISBN 9789241509954, no Russian Edition available at this time), which provides a detailed framework for an initial situation analysis.


Ear and Hearing Care

Ear and Hearing Care
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017-09-27
Genre: Deafness
ISBN: 9789241549479

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"Many causes of hearing loss can be prevented or mitigated. In addition, people who develop hearing loss can benefit from appropriate and timely interventions. The profile and causes of hearing loss vary greatly across and within regions, as does the availability of infrastructure and resources to address it. Hence, it is essential that each country develop its own strategic plan to deal with hearing loss and its causes. A national ear and hearing care strategy should seek to reduce the prevalence, incidence and impact of hearing loss in the community, through public health approaches that are integrated with the country's health system and service delivery. The development of a holistic and integrated strategic plan is the first step towards 'provision of effective and sustainable ear and hearing care services.' This manual provides guidance on developing and implementing such a strategy. The manual can be used in combination with the Ear and Hearing Care Situation Analysis Tool, which provides a detailed framework for an initial situation analysis. The planning process for a national ear and hearing care starategy comprises the following phases."--Page [6]


Ear and Hearing Care Situation Analysis Tool

Ear and Hearing Care Situation Analysis Tool
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017-10-02
Genre:
ISBN: 9789241509954

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This situation analysis tool facilitates the first step of planning for ear and hearing care. The situation analysis tool is primarily intended for use at national and subnational levels by ear and hearing care planners, ear and hearing care health professionals and policy-makers, as well as by the international and domestic stakeholders working with them. The tool supports the compilation of information that can be used for advocacy, for development of a new strategy or updating of existing strategic plans for ear and hearing care. It facilitates the review of ear and hearing care services, to highlight the gaps and needs for service provision. The results can inform evidence-based decision-making, ensuring efficient use of available resources. The information from the situation analysis should be used to plan an ear and hearing care strategy. A separate manual Ear and Hearing Care - Planning and Monitoring of National Strategies: A Manual (ISBN: 9789241549479) published by WHO provides guidance on this process.


World report on hearing

World report on hearing
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2021-03-03
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9240020489

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The World report on hearing was developed with the key purpose of promoting global action for equitable access to ear and hearing care in all settings across the world. The report provides clear evidence to target hearing loss as a global public health priority and outlines the H.E.A.R.I.N.G. package of interventions that countries should prioritize, taking into account their national circumstances. The many challenges facing countries in these endeavours are outlined in the report.


Hearing Health Care for Adults

Hearing Health Care for Adults
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 325
Release: 2016-10-06
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0309439264

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The loss of hearing - be it gradual or acute, mild or severe, present since birth or acquired in older age - can have significant effects on one's communication abilities, quality of life, social participation, and health. Despite this, many people with hearing loss do not seek or receive hearing health care. The reasons are numerous, complex, and often interconnected. For some, hearing health care is not affordable. For others, the appropriate services are difficult to access, or individuals do not know how or where to access them. Others may not want to deal with the stigma that they and society may associate with needing hearing health care and obtaining that care. Still others do not recognize they need hearing health care, as hearing loss is an invisible health condition that often worsens gradually over time. In the United States, an estimated 30 million individuals (12.7 percent of Americans ages 12 years or older) have hearing loss. Globally, hearing loss has been identified as the fifth leading cause of years lived with disability. Successful hearing health care enables individuals with hearing loss to have the freedom to communicate in their environments in ways that are culturally appropriate and that preserve their dignity and function. Hearing Health Care for Adults focuses on improving the accessibility and affordability of hearing health care for adults of all ages. This study examines the hearing health care system, with a focus on non-surgical technologies and services, and offers recommendations for improving access to, the affordability of, and the quality of hearing health care for adults of all ages.


Rehabilitation indicator menu

Rehabilitation indicator menu
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 80
Release: 2023-08-25
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9240076441

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This document contains the second edition of the WHO Rehabilitation Indicator Menu (RIM), which is a tool accompanying the Framework for Rehabilitation Monitoring and Evaluation (FRAME) guidance. The FRAME guidance is part of the WHO Rehabilitation in health systems – guide for action. FRAME guides users through Phase 3 of a four-phase process that supports governments in strengthening rehabilitation in their health systems. Once a national rehabilitation strategic plan is produced, a monitoring framework should be developed to track the progress of the plan and its desired outcomes against selected indicators, which are central to a monitoring framework. RIM contains a list of standard indicators for the monitoring of countries’ rehabilitation status and helps countries to select the indicators for their (sub)national monitoring framework. The indicators can also be used when monitoring rehabilitation in other situations, including when rehabilitation is integrated into the monitoring framework of a national health strategic plan.


Primary Ear and Hearing Care Training Resource

Primary Ear and Hearing Care Training Resource
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 24
Release: 2006
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 924159361X

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Although half of all deafness and hearing impairment is avoidable, an estimated 278 million people worldwide are living with disabling hearing impairment (moderate or worse level of hearing loss in the better hearing ear). Many more have mild hearing loss and/or ear diseases. One quarter of hearing impairment begins during childhood, and 80% of all deaf and hearing impaired people live in low and middle income countries. These problems can be life-long and sometimes life-threatening; they may have profound effects on: inter-personal communication, education, employment prospects, social relationships and through stigmatization. They produce substantial economic burdens on countries. Some of the most effective and cost-effective interventions against ear and hearing problems can be implemented at the primary level by trained primary ear and hearing care (PEHC) workers or primary health care (PHC) workers or their equivalents. Used on a large scale, these interventions will have a major impact on the burden of ear disease and hearing loss. However most developing countries do not have PEHC workers and the topic is hardly addressed in the training of PHC workers. The Primary Ear and Hearing Care Training Resource manuals provide practical information and guidance and can be used as part of a training course, stand-alone training module or in a self-taught manner. They are designed to be useful to a wide range of primary health care personnel. The manuals can also be used to help communities understand common causes of deafness and hearing impairment and ways to prevent and/or treat the conditions.


Hearing aid service delivery approaches for low- and middle-income settings

Hearing aid service delivery approaches for low- and middle-income settings
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 88
Release: 2024-02-23
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9240087923

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It is estimated that while more than 400 million people worldwide could benefit from hearing aid use alone, only 17% get to use these devices. This gap of 83% poses a substantial global challenge as unaddressed hearing loss is a leading cause of morbidity with an annual global cost of 980 billion international dollars. The WHO Hearing aid service delivery approaches for low- and middle-income settings is intended for use by people who plan to implement a national or subnational community level programme for the delivery of hearing aid services. It provides guidance on important factors to be considered when developing a community-level programme for the delivery of hearing aid services in low- and middle-income settings through trained non-specialists. This document targets 2 population groups: - children aged older than 5 years; and, - adults aged 18 years and older. The approaches provide directions on who should be fitted with a hearing aid; the process of assessment; the tools to be used; and the protocol for follow-up. Target audience - ear and hearing care coordinators or focal points within ministries of health. - public health planners. - nongovernmental organizations or civil society entities that provide ear and hearing care.


Hearing Loss and Healthy Aging

Hearing Loss and Healthy Aging
Author: Tracy A. Lustig
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2014
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780309302265

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