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Distance Estimation Training with Night Vision Goggles

Distance Estimation Training with Night Vision Goggles
Author: Jack D. Reising
Publisher:
Total Pages: 26
Release: 1994
Genre: Depth perception
ISBN:

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Aircrews have reported significant problems in depth perception and distance estimation with night vision goggles (NVGs). The purposes of this experiment were to develop a methodology for quantifying distance estimation abilities with NVGs and to examine the value of a simple training procedure as a means of reducing errors. Absolute distance estimates were obtained from eight male aviators using Aviators Night Vision Imaging System (ANVIS) AN/AVS-6 NVGs before and after exposure to a set of known distances. The results revealed that distance estimates were linear and significant reductions in errors and variability followed exposure to the training procedure. The results are discussed within the context of previous research. Issues for future research are addressed. Distance estimation, Night vision goggles, Training.


Distance Estimation with Night Vision Goggles: A Direct Feedback Training Method

Distance Estimation with Night Vision Goggles: A Direct Feedback Training Method
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1997
Genre:
ISBN:

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An experimental demonstration was made of the efficacy of immediate feedback in improving observers' estimates of distance where those estimates were made outdoors at night while wearing night vision goggles (NVGs). Initially, observers made unguided estimates of distances between marked positions in an open field. Those distances ranged from 25 ft to 210 ft. Later, the same observers made more estimates. After each, they were told the measured distance between the positions. During this training, the observers' eye height from the ground plane was either at a standing position or at an elevated position (12 ft from the ground). After the training--either immediately after, or after a week, or at both times--observers made unguided estimates of distance again. These estimates of ground distance made with the NVGs were significantly improved from the first unguided estimates; average improvement for the group of observers persisted for at least one week after training. direct feedback training appears to be more effective at improving performance at distance estimation (in terms of both precision and error variability) than the training assessed in previous experiments where no verbal feedback was given.


Distance Estimation to Flashes in a Simulated Night Vision Environment

Distance Estimation to Flashes in a Simulated Night Vision Environment
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 130
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

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The Canadian Forces have recognized the importance of simulator training as a cost-effective alternative to real training; yet the effect of display simulation on visual perception is not fully understood. Fighteen subjects participated in an experiment to determine if training, in the form of immediate feedback, improved distance estimation to muzzle flashes in a simulated NVG environment. Testing was performed on a PC desktop computer using software that simulated a large open grassy field. Subjects were exposed to three flash types; five flashes, single flash, and a prolonged flash. Flashes were presented to the subjects both above and below the horizon. Significant improvement was shown in the experimental group's accuracy; this accuracy persisted over two weeks but with notable deterioration. Contrary to expectation the perception of a single flash resulted in significantly greater accuracy than the prolonged flash. This experiment reinforces the effectiveness of simulation as a tool in preparing soldiers. A bibliography of the topic is included.


Technical Report

Technical Report
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 686
Release: 1998
Genre: Military research
ISBN:

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Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 456
Release: 1995
Genre: Aeronautics
ISBN:

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Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.