Disorder And Granular Media PDF Download
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Author | : D. Bideau |
Publisher | : North Holland |
Total Pages | : 360 |
Release | : 1993-05-05 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Disorder and Granular Media Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Talks about the physics of the collective behavior of grains, for example forming dense packings, being in suspension in fluids. This book presents a particular aspect of granularity, starting from the geometry of irregular packings to computer modelling of flowing particles. It emphasises the important role played by disorder.
Author | : Aleksandr F. Revuzhenko |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 324 |
Release | : 2007-01-19 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9783540338710 |
Download Mechanics of Granular Media Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This monograph covers phenomena of deformation and machining of granular media: macroscopic particles of different size, shape, and surface properties which typically exhibit behavior similar to fluids, as well as the behavior of solids under deformation. The book analyses the behavior of granular media in soils, rocks and stones, metals and various synthetic materials, presenting a theoretical description, applications and understanding of basic phenomena in granular matter.
Author | : Bruno Andreotti |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 471 |
Release | : 2013-06-13 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1107034795 |
Download Granular Media Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Provides the state-of-the-art of the physics of granular media for graduate students and researchers in physics, applied mathematics and engineering.
Author | : Daniel Bideau |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 456 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Physics of Granular Media Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Sand, flour, smoke, stone, and ceramics, are some of the many granular solids that show up in one form or another in nearly every industry and science. Different approaches to representing structural disorder in such materials, and the effect on its properties, are presented to physicists, materials
Author | : Haye Hinrichsen |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 364 |
Release | : 2006-03-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3527604480 |
Download The Physics of Granular Media Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Despite extensive empirical experience, there is both a scientific challenge and a technological need to develop an understanding of the mechanisms underlying the flow of grains. This new reference provides quick access to the current level of knowledge, containing review articles covering recent developments in the field of granular media from the viewpoints of applied, experimental, and theoretical physics. In short, a must-have for advanced researchers and specialists as well as a useful starting point for anyone entering this field. The authors represent different directions of research in the field, with their contributions covering: - Static properties - Granular gases - Dense granular flow - Hydrodynamic interactions - Charged and magnetic granular matter - Computational aspects
Author | : H.J. Herrmann |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 742 |
Release | : 2013-06-29 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9401726531 |
Download Physics of Dry Granular Media Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Dry granular materials, such as sand, sugar and powders, can be poured into a container like a liquid and can also form a pile, resisting gravity like a solid, which is why they can be regarded as a fourth state of matter, neither solid nor liquid. This book focuses on defining the physics of dry granular media in a systematic way, providing a collection of articles written by recognised experts. The physics of this field is new and full of challenges, but many questions (such as kinetic theories, plasticity, continuum and discrete modelling) also require the strong participation of mechanical and chemical engineers, soil mechanists, geologists and astrophysicists. The book gathers into a single volume the relevant concepts from all these disciplines, enabling the reader to gain a rapid understanding of the foundations, as well as the open questions, of the physics of granular materials. The contributors have been chosen particularly for their ability to explain new concepts, making the book attractive to students or researchers contemplating a foray into the field. The breadth of the treatment, on the other hand, makes the book a useful reference for scientists who are already experienced in the subject.
Author | : Etienne Guyon |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 270 |
Release | : 2020-03-31 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 026204370X |
Download Built on Sand Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Explaining the science contained in a simple assembly of grains—the most abundant form of matter present on Earth. Granular media—composed of vast amounts of grains, consolidated or not—constitute the most abundant form of solid matter on Earth. Granular materials assemble in disordered configurations scientists often liken to a bag of marbles. Made of macroscopic particles rather than molecules, they defy the standard scheme of classification in terms of solid, liquid, and gas. Granular materials provide a model relevant to various domains of research, including engineering, physics, and biology. William Blake famously wished “To See a World in a Grain of Sand”; in this book, pioneering researchers in granular matter explain the science hidden behind simple grains, shedding light on collective behavior in disordered settings in general. The authors begin by describing the single grain with its different origins, shapes, and sizes, then examine grains in piled or stacked form. They explain the packing fraction of granular media, a crucial issue that bears on the properties displayed in practical applications; explore small-scale deformations in piles of disordered grains, with particular attention to friction; and present theories of various modes of disorder. Along the way, they discuss such concepts as force chains, arching effects, wet grains, sticky contacts, and inertial effects. Drawing on recent numerical simulations as well as classical concepts developed in physics and mechanics, the book offers an accessible introduction to a rapidly developing field.
Author | : Antonio Coniglio |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 232 |
Release | : 2004-06-30 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0080474683 |
Download Unifying Concepts in Granular Media and Glasses Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Deep connections are emerging in the physics of non-thermal systems,such as granular media, and other "complex systems" such as glass formers, spin glasses, colloids or gels. This book discusses the unifying physical theories, developed in recent years, for the description of these systems. The special focus of the book is on recent important developments in the formulation of a Statistical Mechanics approach to granular media and the description of out-of-equilibrium dynamics, such as "jamming" phenomena, ubiquitous in these "complex systems". The book collects contributions from leading researchers in these fields, providing both an introduction, at a graduate level, to these rapidly developing subjects and featuring an up to date, self contained, presentation of theoretical and experimental developments for researchers in areas ranging from Chemistry, to Engineering and Physical Sciences. · the book discusses very hot topics in physical sciences· it includes contributions from the most prominent researchers in the area· it is clearly written and self contained
Author | : B. Andreotti |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 472 |
Release | : 2014-05-14 |
Genre | : TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING |
ISBN | : 9781107250413 |
Download Granular Media Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Provides the state-of-the-art of the physics of granular media for graduate students and researchers in physics, applied mathematics and engineering.
Author | : J.C. Charmet |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 302 |
Release | : 2013-03-08 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1461568641 |
Download Disorder and Fracture Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Fracture, and particularly brittle fracture, is a good example of an instability. For a homogeneous solid, subjected to a uniform stress field, a crack may appear anywhere in the structure once the threshold stress is reached. However, once a crack has been nucleated in some place, further damage in the solid will in most cases propagate from the initial crack, and not somewhere else in the solid. In this sense fracture is an unstable process. This property makes the process extremely sensitive to any heterogeneity present in the medium, which selects the location of the first crack nucleated. In particular, fracture appears to be very sensitive to disorder, which can favor or impede local cracks. Therefore, in most realistic cases, a good description of fracture mechanics should include the effect of disorder. Recently this need has motivated work in this direction starting from the usual description of fracture mechanics. Parallel with this first trend, statistical physics underwent a very important development in the description of disordered systems. In particular, let us mention the emergence of some "new" concepts (such as fractals, scaling laws, finite size effects, and so on) in this field. However, many models considered were rather simple and well adapted to theoretical or numerical introduction into a complex body of problems. An example of this can be found in percolation theory. This area is now rather well understood and accurately described.