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Discrimination in Labor Markets

Discrimination in Labor Markets
Author: Orley Ashenfelter
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 195
Release: 2015-03-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1400867061

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This volume contains revised versions of the papers presented in 1971 at the Princeton University Conference on Discrimination in Labor Markets, and the formal discussions of them. This paper is by Kenneth Arrow, winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics, who lays the theoretical foundations of the economic analysis of discrimination in labor markets. Finis Welch discusses the relationship between schooling and labor market discrimination. Orley Ashenfelter's paper presents a method for estimating the effect of an important institution—trade unionism—on the wages of black workers relative to whites. Ronald Oaxaca provides a framework for measuring the extent of discrimination against women. Finally, Phyllis Wallace examines public policy on discrimination and suggests strategies for public policy in this area. Originally published in 1974. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.


Race and Gender Discrimination across Urban Labor Markets

Race and Gender Discrimination across Urban Labor Markets
Author: Susanne Schmitz
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 194
Release: 2017-10-12
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1351712586

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This study, first published in 1996, investigates the effects that local labor market conditions may have on the economic status of women and blacks, relative to their white male counterparts. More precisely, it examines the impact that local labor market conditions have on estimates of labor market discrimination investigated in this study are wage discrimination and occupational discrimination. This title will be of interest to students of sociology, gender studies and urban studies.


Studies in Labor Markets

Studies in Labor Markets
Author: Sherwin Rosen
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 408
Release: 2007-12-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0226726304

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The papers in this volume present an excellent sampling of the best of current research in labor economics, combining the most sophisticated theory and econometric methods with high-quality data on a variety of problems. Originally presented at a Universities-National Bureau Committee for Economic Research conference on labor markets in 1978, and not published elsewhere, the thirteen papers treat four interrelated themes: labor mobility, job turnover, and life-cycle dynamics; the analysis of unemployment compensation and employment policy; labor market discrimination; and labor market information and investment. The Introduction by Sherwin Rosen provides a thoughtful guide to the contents of the papers and offers suggestions for continuing research.


The Declining Importance of Race and Gender in the Labor Market

The Declining Importance of Race and Gender in the Labor Market
Author: June E. O'Neill
Publisher: AEI Press
Total Pages: 315
Release: 2012-12-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0844772461

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The Declining Importance of Race and Gender in the Labor Market provides historical background on employment discrimination and wage discrepancies in the United States and on government efforts to address employment discrimination


Product Market Structure and Labor Market Discrimination

Product Market Structure and Labor Market Discrimination
Author: John S. Heywood
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 236
Release: 2006-06-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0791482405

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While increased competition may generate economic efficiency and push employee compensation to market rates, it may also help reduce differential treatment for protected groups such as women, minorities, and the disabled. This book presents the most comprehensive body of empirical evidence on the connection between the product market and the extent of discrimination in labor markets. The contributors look at data from the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Hong Kong in order to explore the product market's influence on discrimination against the disabled, the role of deregulation in creating competition and altering racial employment patterns, and the influence of privatization on public employees' earnings. Nuanced analyses, using best practice econometrics, lead the contributors to conclude that while competition helps equalize treatment of employees, it does not eliminate discrimination.


Discrimination in Labor Markets

Discrimination in Labor Markets
Author: Princeton University Conference on Discrimination
Publisher: Books on Demand
Total Pages: 195
Release: 1973-12
Genre: Discrimination in employment
ISBN: 9780608028774

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Dual Labor Markets

Dual Labor Markets
Author: Gilles Saint-Paul
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 248
Release: 1996
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780262193764

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Uses theoretical models to analyse the macroeconomic implications of the dual labour market. Includes an introduction to the techniques of dynamic programming and the matching function.


The Economics of Discrimination

The Economics of Discrimination
Author: Gary S. Becker
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 178
Release: 2010-08-15
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0226041042

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This second edition of Gary S. Becker's The Economics of Discrimination has been expanded to include three further discussions of the problem and an entirely new introduction which considers the contributions made by others in recent years and some of the more important problems remaining. Mr. Becker's work confronts the economic effects of discrimination in the market place because of race, religion, sex, color, social class, personality, or other non-pecuniary considerations. He demonstrates that discrimination in the market place by any group reduces their own real incomes as well as those of the minority. The original edition of The Economics of Discrimination was warmly received by economists, sociologists, and psychologists alike for focusing the discerning eye of economic analysis upon a vital social problem—discrimination in the market place. "This is an unusual book; not only is it filled with ingenious theorizing but the implications of the theory are boldly confronted with facts. . . . The intimate relation of the theory and observation has resulted in a book of great vitality on a subject whose interest and importance are obvious."—M.W. Reder, American Economic Review "The author's solution to the problem of measuring the motive behind actual discrimination is something of a tour de force. . . . Sociologists in the field of race relations will wish to read this book."—Karl Schuessler, American Sociological Review


The Economics of Imperfect Labor Markets

The Economics of Imperfect Labor Markets
Author: Tito Boeri
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 464
Release: 2013-09-24
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0691158932

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Most labor economics textbooks pay little attention to actual labor markets, taking as reference a perfectly competitive market in which losing a job is not a big deal. The Economics of Imperfect Labor Markets is the only textbook to focus on imperfect labor markets and to provide a systematic framework for analyzing how labor market institutions operate. This expanded, updated, and thoroughly revised second edition includes a new chapter on labor-market discrimination; quantitative examples; data and programming files enabling users to replicate key results of the literature; exercises at the end of each chapter; and expanded technical appendixes. The Economics of Imperfect Labor Markets examines the many institutions that affect the behavior of workers and employers in imperfect labor markets. These include minimum wages, employment protection legislation, unemployment benefits, active labor market policies, working-time regulations, family policies, equal opportunity legislation, collective bargaining, early retirement programs, education and migration policies, payroll taxes, and employment-conditional incentives. Written for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students, the book carefully defines and measures these institutions to accurately characterize their effects, and discusses how these institutions are today being changed by political and economic forces. Expanded, thoroughly revised second edition New chapter on labor-market discrimination New quantitative examples New data sets enabling users to replicate key results of the literature New end-of-chapter exercises Expanded technical appendixes Unique focus on institutions in imperfect labor markets Integrated framework and systematic coverage Self-contained chapters on each of the most important labor-market institutions


Equal Employment Opportunity

Equal Employment Opportunity
Author: Paul Burstein
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 462
Release: 1994
Genre: Discrimination in employment
ISBN: 9780202304755

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This collection of writings is the only broad, interdisciplinary introduction to the struggle for EEO and its consequences.