Development Of High Temperature Turbine Subsystem Technology To A Technology Readiness Status Phase I PDF Download

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Development of High-temperature Turbine Subsystem Technology to a "technology Readiness Status", Phase I

Development of High-temperature Turbine Subsystem Technology to a
Author: A. Caruvana
Publisher:
Total Pages: 578
Release: 1978
Genre: Coal gasification
ISBN:

Download Development of High-temperature Turbine Subsystem Technology to a "technology Readiness Status", Phase I Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The primary objective of the Phase I ERDA High-Temperature Turbine Technology (HTTT) Program was to provide a ''Program and System Definition'' of the three-phase program which would culminate in the testing of a Technology Readiness Vehicle (TRV) at the end of a six-year period. The TRV is designed for use in a combined cycle using coal-derived fuels at a firing temperature of 2600°F; growth capability to 3000°F is projected. The Phase I results reported are based on a 2600°F gas turbine burning coal-derived fuels. The following major areas are covered: overall plant design descriptions; systems design descriptions; turbine subsystem design; combustor design; phase II proposed program; and phase III proposed program. Details regarding final results of each of these areas are presented. It is concluded that the water-cooled gas turbine in combined cycle has been shown to be capable of extremely attractive levels of performance, both in terms of efficiency and specific output. Coupled with the ability to tolerate a wide range of coal-derived fuels with minimum fuel treatment, an extremely attractive system is presented for the generation of electric power. Future technology development of the high-firing-temperature water-cooled gas turbine is expected to result in the commercial introduction of this concept in combined cycles by the late 1980's or early 1990's.


Development of High-temperature Turbine Subsystem Technology to a "technology Readiness Status", Phase I

Development of High-temperature Turbine Subsystem Technology to a
Author: A. Caruvana
Publisher:
Total Pages: 301
Release: 1978
Genre: Coal gasification
ISBN:

Download Development of High-temperature Turbine Subsystem Technology to a "technology Readiness Status", Phase I Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Two gasification systems, the advanced fixed bed and the entrained bed, have been evaluated and compared in order to select a single system for an Overall Plant Design Description (OPDD). Comparisons made to date favor the fixed bed system due to more favorable control characteristics, more experience, and a significantly higher overall plant thermal efficiency. Also selected for inclusion in the OPDD was the Benfield Acid Gas Removal System to be used for gas cleanup. Included herein are the results of parametric studies on the coal-derived liquid combined cycle plant. A Failure Mode and Effects Analysis has begun with Fault Tree preparation based on specific constraints. Design evaluations of various turbine cooling schemes and their influence on the balance-of-plant design plus development requirements are shown. The resulting prime turbine design of all water cooled nozzles and buckets is illustrated plus the backup design of water cooled nozzles and steam cooled buckets. Combustor design efforts are shown on the annular, sectoral, and cylindrical concepts. The mechanical assembly difficulties of the annular design and the flow separation problems of the cylindrical design are overcome by the sectoral design which is derived from annular combustor technology.