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Development Centre Studies Jobs for Rural Youth The Role of Local Food Economies

Development Centre Studies Jobs for Rural Youth The Role of Local Food Economies
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 102
Release: 2021-12-02
Genre:
ISBN: 9264794670

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Today, the global youth population is at its highest ever and still growing, with the highest proportion of youth living in Africa and Asia, and a majority of them in rural areas. Young people in rural areas face the double challenge of age-specific vulnerabilities and underdevelopment of rural areas. While agriculture absorbs the majority of rural workers in developing countries, low pay and poor working conditions make it difficult to sustain rural livelihoods.


Development Centre Studies Jobs for Rural Youth the Role of Local Food Economies

Development Centre Studies Jobs for Rural Youth the Role of Local Food Economies
Author: Oecd
Publisher:
Total Pages: 100
Release: 2021-12-03
Genre:
ISBN: 9789264917170

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Today, the global youth population is at its highest ever and still growing, with the highest proportion of youth living in Africa and Asia, and a majority of them in rural areas. Young people in rural areas face the double challenge of age-specific vulnerabilities and underdevelopment of rural areas. While agriculture absorbs the majority of rural workers in developing countries, low pay and poor working conditions make it difficult to sustain rural livelihoods. Potential job opportunities for rural youth exist in agriculture and along the agri-food value chain, however. Growing populations, urbanisation and rising incomes of the working class are increasing demand for more diverse and higher value added agricultural and food products in Africa and developing Asia. This demand will create a need for off-farm labour, especially in agribusinesses, which tends to be better paid and located in rural areas and secondary towns. It could boost job creation in the food economy provided that local food systems were mobilised to take up the challenge of higher and changing domestic demand for food.


Development Centre Studies Towards Greener and More Inclusive Societies in Southeast Asia

Development Centre Studies Towards Greener and More Inclusive Societies in Southeast Asia
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 125
Release: 2024-03-11
Genre:
ISBN: 9264787380

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Understanding the effects of both climate change and green growth policies on jobs and people is thus essential for making the transition in Southeast Asia an inclusive one. The study explores these issues, with emphasis on the potential effects on labour of an energy transition in Indonesia, and of a transition in the region’s agricultural sector, illustrated by a simulated conversion from conventional to organic rice farming.


Youth and jobs in rural Africa: Beyond stylized facts: Synopsis

Youth and jobs in rural Africa: Beyond stylized facts: Synopsis
Author: Mueller, Valerie
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Total Pages: 4
Release: 2019-11-28
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0896296857

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The rural population in Africa south of the Sahara is growing, and its rural economy is still underdeveloped. The pressure to create jobs in rural areas is therefore particularly acute. There is cause for optimism, however. Evidence suggests that agriculture is transforming in many African countries, albeit slowly, and that youth are often participating in this process. Further research is needed to accelerate this progress.


The Future of Rural Youth in Developing Countries

The Future of Rural Youth in Developing Countries
Author: OECD
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2018
Genre: Agricultural education
ISBN: 9789264298514

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Rural youth constitute over half of the youth population in developing countries and will continue to increase in the next 35 years. Without rural transformation and green industrialisation happening fast enough to create more wage employment in a sustainable manner, the vast majority of rural youth in developing countries have little choice but to work in poorly paid and unstable jobs or to migrate. As household dietary pattern is changing, new demands by a rising middle class for diversified and processed foods are creating new job opportunities in food-related manufacturing and services. Agro-food industries are labour-intensive and can create jobs in rural areas as well as ensure food security. Yet the employment landscape along the agro-food value chains is largely underexploited. This study looks at local actions and national policies that can promote agro-food value chains and other rural non-farm activities using a youth employment lens.


Local Food Systems; Concepts, Impacts, and Issues

Local Food Systems; Concepts, Impacts, and Issues
Author: Steve Martinez
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Total Pages: 87
Release: 2010-11
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1437933629

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This comprehensive overview of local food systems explores alternative definitions of local food, estimates market size and reach, describes the characteristics of local consumers and producers, and examines early indications of the economic and health impacts of local food systems. Defining ¿local¿ based on marketing arrangements, such as farmers selling directly to consumers at regional farmers¿ markets or to schools, is well recognized. Statistics suggest that local food markets account for a small, but growing, share of U.S. agricultural production. For smaller farms, direct marketing to consumers accounts for a higher percentage of their sales than for larger farms. Charts and tables.


The Future of Rural Youth in Developing Countries Tapping the Potential of Local Value Chains

The Future of Rural Youth in Developing Countries Tapping the Potential of Local Value Chains
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 102
Release: 2018-05-30
Genre:
ISBN: 9264298525

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Rural youth constitute over half of the youth population in developing countries and will continue to increase in the next 35 years. Without rural transformation and green industrialisation happening fast enough to create more wage employment in a sustainable manner, the vast majority of rural ...


Intermediary Cities and Climate Change An Opportunity for Sustainable Development

Intermediary Cities and Climate Change An Opportunity for Sustainable Development
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 259
Release: 2022-11-16
Genre:
ISBN: 9264612718

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The consequences of climate change in developing countries are worsening fast: many ecosystems will shortly reach points of irreversible damage, and socio-economic costs will continue to rise. To alleviate the future impacts on populations and economies, policy makers are looking for the spaces where they can make the greatest difference. This report argues that intermediary cities in developing countries are such spaces.


Being "agricool": Supporting ASEAN youth and tertiary student futures for sustainable agrifood system learning and livelihoods to meet the Sustainable Development Goals

Being
Author: Nelles, W., Ferrand, P. (eds.)
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 15
Release: 2021-12-23
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9251355258

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This policy brief is one in a series led by Chulalongkorn University with support from the Office of the Higher Education Commission, Ministry of Education, Thailand, in partnership with FAO. The series was initiated to support the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Work Plan on Education, 2016–2020 implementation while Thailand was Chair of ASEAN in 2019 under the theme: “Advancing Partnership for Sustainability.” The Briefs offer critical interdisciplinary perspectives on agri-food systems from social and sustainability sciences. They are fully aligned with the regional initiative on Food System Transformation and are meant to support the work engaged with ASEAN. This brief focuses on the need for HEIs, international agencies, regional organizations and governments in Southeast Asia to do more to assist youth and tertiary students by providing adequate programmes, curricula, research and extension services. It highlights that it is critical to consider youth as an active partner and to fully include them in better documenting and evaluating youth and student issues while scaling-up best practices. It advocates for improved university services in rural communities to catalyze a paradigm shift from industrial agriculture to diversified agro-ecological systems.


Youth and Jobs in Rural Africa

Youth and Jobs in Rural Africa
Author: Valerie Mueller
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 323
Release: 2019
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0198848056

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Many people believe that Africa will struggle to create jobs for its rapidly-growing population, and that rural youth will eventually migrate to cities or other countries. This book uses survey data to create a nuanced understanding of the constraints and opportunities facing rural youth in Africa.