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DESIGN PROCEDURES FOR SHOCK ISOLATION SYSTEMS OF UNDERGROUND PROTECTIVE STRUCTURES. VOLUME I. STRUCTURE INTERIOR MOTIONS DUE TO AIR BLAST INDUCED GROUND SHOCK.

DESIGN PROCEDURES FOR SHOCK ISOLATION SYSTEMS OF UNDERGROUND PROTECTIVE STRUCTURES. VOLUME I. STRUCTURE INTERIOR MOTIONS DUE TO AIR BLAST INDUCED GROUND SHOCK.
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 239
Release: 1964
Genre:
ISBN:

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The primary purpose of this report is to provide guidance for designers of shock isolation systems during the initial phases of design. Volume I presents methods for estimating appropriate free field waveforms and the influence of soil-structure interaction upon interior structure motion. The inherent error in shock isolation design is at least =20%; to reduce this, much more soil test data than is now available will be required. Further, based on purely theoretical arguments, shock isolation per se can be eliminated for much equipment used in hard installations. If isolators are required they should be designed as low frequency systems that impose one g acceleration on the isolated equipment. Increase of the acceleration to be tolerated by the equipment will, in the great majority of instances, reduce neither the rattle space required nor the isolator cost. Methods for making the necessary computations are given.


Design Procedures for Shock Isolation Systems of Underground Protective Structures. Volume 2. Structure Interior Motions Due to Directly Transmitted Ground Shock

Design Procedures for Shock Isolation Systems of Underground Protective Structures. Volume 2. Structure Interior Motions Due to Directly Transmitted Ground Shock
Author: F. Finlayson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 211
Release: 1965
Genre:
ISBN:

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This volume presents a method for estimating the motions on the interior of a buried cylindrical shell resulting from directly-induced ground shock caused by the detonation of a nuclear device to aid in the preliminary design of shock isolation equipment. Various theoretical models for calculating the free-field waveform are reviewed and the acoustic model is recommended for this purpose. The reasons for this recommendation are enumerated and the methods for applying it are given. Methods for solving the structure-medium- interaction problem are discussed and the normal-mode analysis of the response of an elastic cylindrical shell in an acoustic medium to a specified input pulse is reviewed in detail. A discussion of ranges of parameters appropriate to realistic problems is included. A thorough explanation of the results of computer solutions for the shell response is presented, and a large number of graphs illustrating the results are included. The results are analyzed to determine the relative influence of the parameters on interior shell motion. The application of the method developed is explained and illustrated by sample problems. An appendix contains a Duhamel-integral computer program that can be used to generate results for cases not included in this volume.


Design Procedures for Shock Isolation Systems of Underground Protective Structures. Volume V. Response Spectra of Multi-degree-of-freedom Elastic Systems

Design Procedures for Shock Isolation Systems of Underground Protective Structures. Volume V. Response Spectra of Multi-degree-of-freedom Elastic Systems
Author: N. M. Newmark
Publisher:
Total Pages: 126
Release: 1965
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Design Procedures for Shock Isolation Systems of Underground Protective Structures. Volume V. Response Spectra of Multi-degree-of-freedom Elastic Systems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

A discussion is presented of maximum response for multi-degree-of-freedom elastic systems considering five-degree-of-freedom systems in some detail, with some results for ten-degree-of-freedom systems and other systems for which data are available in the literature. Included are tabulations of response data computed from step by step integration of the equations of motion for five different forms of ground excitation on a number of systems having varying parameters of mass and stiffness distribution. The results are compared with the modal responses for the same systems, and general rules are developed for comparing the true responses with various combinations of the modal response data. Consideration is given to treatment of a multi-degree-offreedom system as a continuous shear beam, and some generalizations are drawn from the study which enable a better interpretation of the results of the specific data tabulated in the report. Some suggestions arising from the studies reported in Vol. IV are made to take into account the behavior of multi-degree-of-freedom systems in the inelastic range. (Author).


Design Procedures for Shock Isolation Systems of Underground Protective Structures. Volume Iii. Response Spectra of Single-degree-of-freedom Elastic and Inelastic Systems

Design Procedures for Shock Isolation Systems of Underground Protective Structures. Volume Iii. Response Spectra of Single-degree-of-freedom Elastic and Inelastic Systems
Author: Anestis Stavrou Veletsos
Publisher:
Total Pages: 1
Release: 1964
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Design Procedures for Shock Isolation Systems of Underground Protective Structures. Volume Iii. Response Spectra of Single-degree-of-freedom Elastic and Inelastic Systems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

A discussion is presented of response spectra for single-degree-of-freedom systems subjected to different forms of ground excitation. In the study of elastic systems, the sensitivity of the response to variations in the detailed characteristics of the input motion is discussed. For each class of forcing function, simple approximate rules are presented fo9 the construction of response spectra for undamped systems. Simple rules are described for the construction of spectra for complex input functions by compounding the spectra for the 'dominant' component pulses of the input function. In the studies of inelastic systems, primary attention is given to elastoplastic systems and, in an exploratory way, to bilinear systems of the softening type. Response spectra are presented from which the yield resistance required to limit the maximum deformation of the system to a prescribed multiple of its limiting elastic deformation can be determined directly. The maximum deformation of an inelastic system is related to that of an elastic system having the same initial slope in its resistance-deformation diagram and, for certain conditions, simple design rules are formulated for the construction of deformation spectra for elastoplastic systems in terms of the corresponding spectra for the associated elastic systems. (Author).