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El municipio: descentralización y democracia. “Elementos para la (re) construcción del federalismo en México”

El municipio: descentralización y democracia. “Elementos para la (re) construcción del federalismo en México”
Author: Pedro Martínez Martínez
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1994
Genre:
ISBN:

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RESUMEN: Al final del milenio, nuestro país dispone a dejar atrás las reglas de instituciones de un sistema político con rasgos autoritarios. La diferencia con el pasado es que existe una sociedad moderna con un pueblo urbano informado y en cierta medida, educado y capaz de transitar hacia un estado de convivencia y pluralidad democrática, es una sociedad que ya no está dispuesta a dejarse gobernar con los instrumentos del autoritarismo de las décadas pasadas. El federalismo como una forma de unidad racional es la diversidad, resulta indispensable para el proceso de descentralización y para la unidad de la Nación. Y no basta con reconocer a los gobiernos locales, sino que debemos tomar en cuenta las comunidades sociales, es decir, a las etnias indígenas que hoy reclaman autogobernarse de acuerdo con sus tradiciones y costumbres. Este es el Federalismo que México requiere.ABSTRACT: At the end of the millennium, our country has to move beyond the rules of institutions of a political system with authoritarian traits. The difference with the past is that a modern society with an urban people informed and to some extent, educated and able to move towards a state of coexistence and democratic pluralism exist, it is a society that is no longer willing to be ruled with instruments authoritarianism of the past decades. Federalism as a form of rational unity is diversity, is essential to the process of decentralization and for the unity of the nation. And not enough to recognize local governments, but must take into account the social communities, i.e., indigenous ethnic groups who today are demanding self-government in accordance with their traditions and customs. This is federalism that Mexico needs.PALABRAS CLAVE: Municipio, Federalismo, Descentralización.KEYWORDS: Municipality, Federalism, Decentralization.


Decentralization In Mexico

Decentralization In Mexico
Author: Victoria Rodriguez
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 224
Release: 2018-05-04
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0429969651

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This book assesses the impact of decentralization on Mexico’s intergovernmental relations and examines the constraints upon the devolution of political power from the center to the lower levels of government. It also discusses the distribution of power and authority to governments of opposition parties within the context of a more open political space. Victoria Rodríguez uncovers a new paradox in the Mexican political system: retaining power by giving it away. She argues that since the de la Madrid presidency (1982–1988), the Mexican government has embarked upon a major effort of political and administrative decentralization as a means to increase its hold on power. That effort continued under Salinas, but paradoxically led to further centralization. However, since Zedillo assumed the presidency, it has become increasingly clear that the survival of the ruling party and, indeed, the viability of his own government require a genuine, de facto reduction of centralism.


Decentralization, Democratization, and Informal Power in Mexico

Decentralization, Democratization, and Informal Power in Mexico
Author: Andrew Selee
Publisher: Penn State Press
Total Pages: 197
Release: 2015-10-20
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0271075325

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In the last two decades of the twentieth century, many countries in Latin America freed themselves from the burden of their authoritarian pasts and developed democratic political systems. At the same time, they began a process of shifting many governmental responsibilities from the national to the state and local levels. Much has been written about how decentralization has fostered democratization, but informal power relationships inherited from the past have complicated the ways in which citizens voice their concerns and have undermined the accountability of elected officials. In this book, Andrew Selee seeks to illuminate the complex linkages between informal and formal power by comparing how they worked in three Mexican cities. The process of decentralization is shown to have been intermediated by existing spheres of political influence, which in turn helped determine how much the institution of multiparty democracy in the country could succeed in bringing democracy “closer to home.”


Los grandes problemas de México. Políticas públicas. T-XIII

Los grandes problemas de México. Políticas públicas. T-XIII
Author: José Luis Méndez
Publisher: El Colegio de Mexico AC
Total Pages: 487
Release: 2010
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 6074624674

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A setenta años de su fundación, El Colegio de México publica esta serie de dieciséis volúmenes, titulada Los grandes problemas de México, en la que se analizan los mayores retos de la realidad mexicana contemporánea, con el fin de definir los desafíos que enfrentamos en el siglo XXI y proponer algunas posibles respuestas y estrategias para resolver nuestros problemas como nación. Serie: Los grandes problemas de México. Vol. XIII Políticas públicas, está dividido en cuatro partes, que abordan desde diversos ángulos la naturaleza y capacidad del Estado mexicano para formular e implementar las políticas públicas. La primera trata aspectos del marco institucional de las políticas públicas, como las relaciones entre el Ejecutivo y el Legislativo, la evolución del tamaño y naturaleza del Estado, la planeación y la evaluación. La segunda se enfoca en las políticas de modernización y el estado general de la administración pública federal centralizada. La tercera incluye capítulos sobre algunas organizaciones y políticas en ámbitos nacionales distintos a la burocracia central, esto es, la administración pública federal descentralizada y la sociedad civil. La cuarta y última se refiere al estado de la relación entre las esferas federal, estatal y local y su impacto en las políticas públicas.


The Politics of Decentralization in Mexico

The Politics of Decentralization in Mexico
Author: Victoria Elizabeth Rodriguez
Publisher:
Total Pages: 412
Release: 1987
Genre: Decentralization in government
ISBN:

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Popular Movements and Political Change in Mexico

Popular Movements and Political Change in Mexico
Author: Joe Foweraker
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
Total Pages: 332
Release: 1990
Genre: Government, Resistance to
ISBN: 9781555872199

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Covers the period from 1968 to 1989.