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Democratic Theory and Causal Methodology in Comparative Politics

Democratic Theory and Causal Methodology in Comparative Politics
Author: Mark I. Lichbach
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2013-08-06
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1107025818

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Barrington Moore bequeathed comparativists a problem: how to reconcile his causal claim of "no bourgeoisie, no democracy" with his normative "dream of a free and rational society." In this book, Mark I. Lichbach harmonizes causal methodology and normative democratic theory, illustrating their interrelationship. Using a dialogue among four specific texts, Lichbach advances five constructive themes. First, comparativists should study the causal agency of individuals, groups, and democracies. Second, the three types of collective agency should be paired with an exploration of three corresponding moral dilemmas: ought-is, freedom-power, and democracy-causality. Third, at the center of inquiry, comparativists should place big-P Paradigms and big-M Methodology. Fourth, as they play with research schools, creatively combining prescriptive and descriptive approaches to democratization, they should encourage a mixed-theory and mixed-method field. Finally, comparativists should study pragmatic questions about political power and democratic performance: In building a democratic state, which democracy, under which conditions, is best, and how might it be achieved?


Democratic Theory and Causal Methodology in Comparative Politics

Democratic Theory and Causal Methodology in Comparative Politics
Author: Mark Irving Lichbach
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2013
Genre: Comparative government
ISBN: 9781107241473

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Barrington Moore bequeathed comparativists a problem: how to reconcile his causal claim of 'no bourgeoisie, no democracy' with his normative 'dream of a free and rational society'. Lichbach harmonizes causal methodology and normative democratic theory, illustrating their interrelationship. Using a dialogue among four specific texts, Lichbach advances five constructive themes. First, comparativists should study the causal agency of individuals, groups and democracies. Second, three types of collective agency should be paired with an exploration of three corresponding moral dilemmas: ought-is, freedom-power and democracy-causality. Third, at the center of inquiry, comparativists should place big-P Paradigms and big-M Methodology. Fourth, as they play with research schools, creatively combining prescriptive and descriptive approaches to democratization, they should encourage a mixed-theory and mixed-method field. Finally, comparativists should study pragmatic questions about political power and democratic performance: in building a democratic state, which democracy, under which conditions, is best, and how might it be achieved?


Political Development and Democratic Theory

Political Development and Democratic Theory
Author: Steven J. Hood
Publisher: M.E. Sharpe
Total Pages: 194
Release: 2004-05-17
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780765637659

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Most comparativists have assumed that democratization is best understood by looking at regimes in the transition and consolidation phases of democracy without really considering the essence of democracy - liberal rights and democratic virtues. Democracy is seen as a mechanistic process without considering the ideas that build democratic regimes. This book begins afresh by proposing that comparativists need to consider democracy to be a combination of rights and virtues, and that the difficulties of democratic transitions, consolidation, and maintenance are essentially problems relating to balancing rights and virtues in the regime. How do we reemphasize these aspects of democracy at a time when comparative literature focuses almost solely on democratic procedure? By combining the best elements of comparative theory and liberal democratic philosophy, Hood argues that comparativists can sharpen the scholarly tools we need to understand both the problems of democratization and maintaining democracy. He provides the reader with a valuable overview of comparative theory and how our abandonment of political philosophy has led to our acceptance of social science methods.


Comparative Democratic Politics

Comparative Democratic Politics
Author: Hans Keman
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 390
Release: 2002-05-24
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780761954774

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This essential new book brings together world class scholars to provide a completely new comparative politics text. It offers a comprehensive reivew of the complete democratic process and provides a framework for measuring and evaluating contemporary democracy and democratic performance around the world.


Doing Research in Political Science

Doing Research in Political Science
Author: Paul Pennings
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 336
Release: 2005-11-11
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1446226905

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This is an immensely helpful book for students starting their own research... an excellent introduction to the comparative method giving an authoritative overview over the research process - Klaus Armingeon, University of Bern Doing Research in Political Science is the book for mastering the comparative method in all the social sciences - Jan-Erik Lane, University of Geneva This book has established itself as a concise and well-readable text on comparative methods and statistics in political science I...strongly recommend it. - Dirk Berg-Schlosser, Philipps-University Marburg This thoroughly revised edition of the popular textbook offers an accessible but comprehensive introduction to comparative research methods and statistics for students of political science. Clearly organized around three parts, the text introduces the main theories and methodologies used in the discipline. Part 1 frames the comparative approach within the methodological framework of the political and social sciences. Part 2 introduces basic descriptive and inferential statistical methods as well as more advanced multivariate methods used in quantitative political analysis. Part 3 applies the methods and techniques of Parts 1 & 2 to research questions drawn from contemporary themes and issues in political science. Incorporating practice exercises, ideas for further reading and summary questions throughout, Doing Research in Political Science provides an invaluable step-by-step guide for students and researchers in political science, comparative politics and empirical political analysis.


Democracy and Democratization in Comparative Perspective

Democracy and Democratization in Comparative Perspective
Author: Jørgen Møller
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2012-12-20
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1136188819

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This book provides an introduction to democratic theory and empirical research on democracy and democratization. The book first examines conceptions of democracy from the origins in ancient Greece to the present day, then tracks when and where modern democracy has developed. On this basis, the book reviews the major debates and schools of thought dealing with domestic and international causes and consequences of democratization. Based on a systematic distinction between minimalist and maximalist definitions of democracy, the book provides a comprehensive and critical assessment of existing theories. Furthermore, using a comparative, historical perspective, it not only sketches the development in the conceptions of democracy and the corresponding empirical reality but also discusses whether causal relationships differ across periods. Finally, the book documents the way in which all of this has been reflected by the development within the literature. In doing so, the book offers a coherent framework, which students and scholars can use to grasp the literature on democracy and democratization as a whole. Democracy and Democratization in Comparative Perspective will be of interest to students of political science, democracy and democratization, comparative politics, political theory, and international relations.


Comparative Politics

Comparative Politics
Author: Dietmar Braun
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 211
Release: 2015-11-27
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1783472073

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What are the conceptual and methodological challenges facing comparative politics today? This informative book discusses four main challenges that create stress for disciplinary reproduction and advancement, while providing potential solutions. In seven chapters, the contributors cover the most pressing issues: the dissolution of the nation-state as the main objective of inquiry; the increasing complexity of concepts and methods; the capacity to accumulate knowledge; and the tensions between parsimonious and contextually rich explanations. Scholars and students of comparative politics, international relations and political science will be interested in the up-to-date overview of pertinent conceptual problems, as well as the possible ways forward. Practitioners and decision-makers will find the real-world examples provided in this book useful to their work.


Issues and Methods in Comparative Politics

Issues and Methods in Comparative Politics
Author: Todd Landman
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 375
Release: 2016-12-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1317533801

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Building on the strengths of the third edition, this highly regarded textbook continues to provide the best introduction to the strategies of comparative research in political science. Divided into three parts, the book begins by examining different methods, applying these methods to dominant issues in comparative politics using a wealth of topical examples from around the world, and then discusses the new challenges in the area. This thoroughly revised and updated edition features: Additional contemporary case studies including the democratisation of technology and the Arab Spring; Detailed discussion of regression analysis and diffusion; More analysis of justice, inequality, and compliance; Reflection on new methods and treatments of contemporary comparative politics. Balancing reader friendly features with high quality analysis makes this popular academic text is essential reading for everyone interested in comparative politics and research methods.


Comparative Politics

Comparative Politics
Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
Total Pages: 213
Release: 2024-08-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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In an evolving global landscape, grasping political systems' nuances is essential. *Comparative Politics*, part of the *Political Science* series, delivers a thorough analysis of governance, power dynamics, and policy outcomes across varied contexts, making it a key resource for understanding global political structures. Highlights: - 1: Comparative Politics - Explore foundational concepts, methodologies, and the significance of comparative politics. - 2: Political Science - Deepen your understanding of political science and its link to comparative politics. - 3: Case Study - Learn how case studies illuminate broader political phenomena. - 4: Democratization - Examine the processes and challenges in transitioning to democratic systems. - 5: Arend Lijphart - Discover Lijphart's contributions to democracy and institutional design. - 6: Modernization Theory - Analyze how economic and social development affect political change. - 7: Barrington Moore Jr. - Study Moore's work on the social origins of dictatorship and democracy. - 8: Theda Skocpol - Understand Skocpol's theories on state structures and social revolutions. - 9: Neil Smelser - Delve into Smelser's research on social change and its relevance. - 10: Juan José Linz - Explore Linz's research on authoritarianism and democratic breakdowns. - 11: Adam Przeworski - Learn about Przeworski's insights on democracy and economic development. - 12: Historical Institutionalism - Investigate the role of historical institutionalism in shaping political outcomes. - 13: Guillermo O'Donnell - Examine O'Donnell's work on bureaucratic authoritarianism and democratic transitions. - 14: Gabriel Almond - Discover Almond's contributions to political culture. - 15: Gerardo L. Munck - Understand Munck's methodological rigor in comparative research. - 16: Alfred Stepan - Study Stepan's insights into the state, democracy, and religion. - 17: David Collier - Explore Collier's work on methodology and concept formation. - 18: Philippe C. Schmitter - Learn about Schmitter's theories on corporatism and democracy transitions. - 19: Critical Juncture Theory - Understand the significance of critical juncture theory in political transformations. - 20: Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy - Investigate the social roots of political regimes. - 21: Comparative Federalism - Explore variations and implications of federal systems. This book offers structured insights into comparative politics, making it invaluable for professionals, students, and enthusiasts seeking to enhance their understanding of global political systems.


Democratization

Democratization
Author: Dirk Berg-Schlosser
Publisher: Barbara Budrich
Total Pages: 193
Release: 2007-08-22
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3866491026

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Problems of democratization, its successes, failures and future prospects, belong to the most pressing concerns of our times. Empirical democratic theory has received many new impulses since the last „wave“ of democratization in Latin America, Eastern Europe, Africa and Southeast and East Asia. In this volume the „state of the art“ in this respect is discussed by leading international experts in this field including Laurence Whitehead, Gerardo Munck, Axel Hadenius and Juan Linz. From the contents: Some significant recent developments in the field of Democratization Concepts, measurements and sub-types in Democratization Research Agendas, findings, challenges Successes and failures of the new democracies Some thoughts on the victory and future of democracy