Demand Response In Smart Buildings PDF Download
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Author | : Denia Kolokotsa |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 210 |
Release | : 2021-03-03 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1786304260 |
Download Smart Buildings, Smart Communities and Demand Response Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book focuses on near-zero energy buildings (NZEBs), smart communities and microgrids. In this context, demand response (DR) is associated with significant environmental and economic benefits when looking at how electricity grids, communities and buildings can operate optimally. In DR, the consumer becomes a prosumer with an important active role in the exchange of energy on an hourly basis. DR is gradually gaining ground with respect to the reduction of peak loads, grid balancing and dealing with the volatility of renewable energy sources (RES). This transition calls for high environmental awareness and new tools or services that will improve the dynamic as well as secure multidirectional exchange of energy and data. Overall, DR is identified as an important field for technological and market innovations aligned with climate change mitigation policies and the transition to sustainable smart grids in the foreseeable future. Smart Buildings, Smart Communities and Demand Response provides an insight into various intrinsic aspects of DR potential, at the building and the community level.
Author | : Denia Kolokotsa |
Publisher | : Mdpi AG |
Total Pages | : 112 |
Release | : 2020-09-04 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9783039282661 |
Download Demand-Response in Smart Buildings Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book represents the Special Issue of Energies, entitled "Demand-Response in Smart Buildings", that was published in the section "Energy and Buildings". This Special Issue is a collection of original scientific contributions and review papers that deal with smart buildings and communities. Demand response (DR) offers the capability to apply changes in the energy usage of consumers-from their normal consumption patterns-in response to changes in energy pricing over time. This leads to a lower energy demand during peak hours or during periods when an electricity grid's reliability is put at risk. Therefore, demand response is a reduction in demand designed to reduce peak load or avoid system emergencies. Hence, demand response can be more cost-effective than adding generation capabilities to meet the peak and/or occasional demand spikes. The underlying objective of DR is to actively engage customers in modifying their consumption in response to pricing signals. Demand response is expected to increase energy market efficiency and the security of supply, which will ultimately benefit customers by way of options for managing their electricity costs leading to reduced environmental impact.
Author | : B. Vinoth Kumar |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 397 |
Release | : 2020-12-15 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9811599688 |
Download Intelligent Paradigms for Smart Grid and Renewable Energy Systems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book addresses and disseminates state-of-the-art research and development in the applications of intelligent techniques for smart grids and renewable energy systems. This helps the readers to grasp the extensive point of view and the essence of the recent advances in this field. The book solicits contributions from active researchers which include theory, case studies and intelligent paradigms pertaining to the smart grid and renewable energy systems. The prospective audience would be researchers, professionals, practitioners and students from academia and industry who work in this field.
Author | : Nikos Kampelis |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 203 |
Release | : 2020 |
Genre | : Intelligent buildings |
ISBN | : 9781523136834 |
Download Smart Buildings, Smart Communities and Demand Response Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Juan Alejandro Gomez Herrera |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 101 |
Release | : 2017 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download User-oriented Demand Response for Smart Buildings Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The recent changes to power systems have opened up a frontier of challenges and potential benefits for all the participants. The smart grid paradigm helps to support better decisions, to improve efficiency, and to provide a more reliable, economic, and sustainable energy supply. This is particularly important given the growing interest in user participation via demand-response programs. The research presented in this thesis contributes to the development and penetration of demand-response programs. These approaches have been developed from the user perspective, taking into account elements of the power system such as peak reduction and cost. This research combines elements from the real world and novel ideas to balance conflicting goals and move forward in the evolution of the grid. One of the main contributions is the use and estimation of capacity profiles. The idea behind setting a capacity profile is to establish a compromise between the expected demand and the level of service perceived by the user. The capacity profiles are determined in advance and account for the users' future energy requirements in a demand-response context. In the first contribution (Chapter 4) the methodology focuses on heating and cooling devices. The capacity profile works in combination with an existing admission controller to guide the control of the building temperature. In this case the capacity profile is estimated by a data-fitting approach and a multiclass classifier. In the second contribution (Chapter 5) the framework is based on specific features of a stochastic demand. This demand is generated by the aggregation of activity-based loads that are triggered by the user behavior. Here, the capacity profiles are determined as a function of the available information. First, we use a heuristic approach when we have limited information about the consumption patterns. Second, we use two-stage optimization when we have the demand scenarios. One highlight of this contribution is the inclusion of a flexible time-and-level-of-use pricing. This pricing policy allows the user to determine the capacity profile and its corresponding tariffs from a set of options provided by the grid. These customized tariffs are aligned with the normal user behavior and eventually guide a learning process to optimize the consumption. The third contribution (Chapter 6) aggregates several users, different demand response programs, and various shared resources to plan the consumption, load shifting, and peak reduction. This approach takes information such as the demand profiles and user preferences directly from the housing units. It solves a biobjective optimization problem to find a trade-off between the total user satisfaction and the total cost of the energy consumption. This contribution includes a fixed cost structure similar to that of the second contribution to encourage load shifting. Finally, experiments are reported in each contribution to validate the performance of the proposed approaches. We provide sensitivity analysis, benchmark comparisons, and a discussion of real-world features to help clarify the strengths, limitations, and possibilities for future research.
Author | : Denia Kolokotsa |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 210 |
Release | : 2021-01-05 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 111980423X |
Download Smart Buildings, Smart Communities and Demand Response Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book focuses on near-zero energy buildings (NZEBs), smart communities and microgrids. In this context, demand response (DR) is associated with significant environmental and economic benefits when looking at how electricity grids, communities and buildings can operate optimally. In DR, the consumer becomes a prosumer with an important active role in the exchange of energy on an hourly basis. DR is gradually gaining ground with respect to the reduction of peak loads, grid balancing and dealing with the volatility of renewable energy sources (RES). This transition calls for high environmental awareness and new tools or services that will improve the dynamic as well as secure multidirectional exchange of energy and data. Overall, DR is identified as an important field for technological and market innovations aligned with climate change mitigation policies and the transition to sustainable smart grids in the foreseeable future. Smart Buildings, Smart Communities and Demand Response provides an insight into various intrinsic aspects of DR potential, at the building and the community level.
Author | : Pengwei Du |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 2019-07-02 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3030197697 |
Download Demand Response in Smart Grids Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is the first of its kind to comprehensively describe the principles of demand response. This allows consumers to play a significant role in the operation of the electric grid by reducing or shifting their electricity usage in response to the grid reliability need, time-based rates or other forms of financial incentives. The main contents of the book include modeling of demand response resources, incentive design, scheduling and dispatch algorithms, and impacts on grid operation and planning. Through case studies and illustrative examples, the authors highlight and compare the advantages, disadvantages and benefits that demand response can have on grid operations and electricity market efficiency. First book of its kind to introduce the principles of demand response; Combines theory with real-world applications useful for both professionals and academic researchers; Covers demand response in the context of power system applications.
Author | : Anuradha Tomar |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 277 |
Release | : 2022-05-09 |
Genre | : Architecture |
ISBN | : 9811903751 |
Download Control of Smart Buildings Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides an overview of how efficient building energy management can be done, considering the increasing importance of renewable energy integration. It also includes the grid-interactive building, their control, energy management, and optimization techniques to promote better understanding among researchers and business professionals in the utility sector and across industries. This book is written and edited by leading specialists active in concurrent developments in smart building management, renewable energy research, and application-driven R&D. The experiences and research work shared help the readers in enhancing their knowledge in the field of renewable energy, power engineering, building energy management, demand, and supply management and learn the technical analysis of the same in an insightful manner. Additionally, established and emerging applications related to applied areas like smart cities, the Internet of things, machine learning, artificial intelligence, etc., are developed and utilized to demonstrate recent innovations in smart building energy management.
Author | : Mehdi Rahmani-Andebili |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 171 |
Release | : 2021-06-15 |
Genre | : Architecture |
ISBN | : 3030649156 |
Download Operation of Smart Homes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book presents the latest research advancements in the operation of smart homes. It comprises new operation techniques including cooperative distributed energy scheduling, framework to react to malicious cyberattacks, framework for demand-side management, and framework for the design of smart homes to support residents’ wellness as well as new optimization techniques such as stochastic model predictive control and multi-time scale optimization. In addition, the book analyzes 11,000 studies that have been indexed in scientific databases and categorizes them based on various data points, including the field and the subject of the research, the name of the institutions, and the nationality of the authors. Presents new operation techniques of smart homes; Introduces new optimization techniques for operation of smart homes; Analyses 11,000 studies and categorizes them based on different data points.
Author | : Clark W. Gellings |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 182 |
Release | : 2020-12-17 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1000355314 |
Download The Smart Grid Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The power system has often been cited as the greatest and most complex machine ever built, yet it is predominantly a mechanical system. Technologies and intelligent systems are now available that can significantly enhance the overall functionality of power distribution and make it ready to meet the needs of the 21st century. This book explains how sensors, communications technologies, computational ability, control, and feedback mechanisms can be effectively combined to create this new, continually adjusting "smart grid" system. It provides an understanding of both IntelliGridSM architecture and EnergyPortSM as well as how to integrate intelligent systems to achieve the goals of reliability, cost containment, energy efficiency in power production and delivery, and end-use energy efficiency.