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| Author | : Daniela Isac |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 289 |
| Release | : 2024-05-28 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0198865708 |
Download Definiteness in Balkan Romance Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book explores the micro-variation in the realization of definiteness across languages belonging to the Balkan Romance family: Romanian, Aromanian, Istro-Romanian and Megleno-Romanian. Daniela Isac offers a unified analysis of the different patterns observed, based on a post-syntactic spell-out rule.
| Author | : Daniela Isac |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 289 |
| Release | : 2024-03-01 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0192635204 |
Download Definiteness in Balkan Romance Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is a study of the micro-variation in the realization of definiteness across languages belonging to the Balkan Romance family: Romanian, Aromanian, Istro-Romanian, and Megleno-Romanian. The definite article is a suffix in all of these languages, but nominal constituents show considerable variation with respect to the overt realization of the definite article: in some instances, the definite article is spelled out only once, in other situations it is spelled out multiple times, and in still other cases it can be phonologically null. Daniela Isac offers a unified analysis of these options based on a post-syntactic spell-out rule that specifies the conditions under which the definite article can be pronounced on various heads within the nominal constituent. Micro-variation in the patterns displayed by specific languages in this family is accounted for exclusively by lexicon-related differences (the feature specification of lexical and functional items may vary across languages) and by differences related to externalization (syntactic relations such as Agree may have various morpho-phonological overt expressions across languages). Crucially, the computational system is assumed to be invariant, a result that is consistent with the generative understanding of the knowledge and acquisition of language.
| Author | : Juliane Besters-Dilger |
| Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |
| Total Pages | : 348 |
| Release | : 2014-08-22 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 3110373017 |
Download Congruence in Contact-Induced Language Change Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Modern contact linguistics has primarily focused on contact between languages that are genetically unrelated and structurally distant. This compendium of articles looks instead at the effects of pre–existing structural congruency between the affected languages at the time of their initial contact, using the Romance and Slavic languages as examples. In contact of this kind, both genetic and typological similarities play a part.
| Author | : Juliane Besters-Dilger |
| Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
| Total Pages | : 420 |
| Release | : 2014-01-31 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 3110338459 |
Download Congruence in Contact-Induced Language Change Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Modern contact linguistics has primarily focused on contact between languages that are genetically unrelated and structurally distant. This compendium of articles looks instead at the effects of pre–existing structural congruency between the affected languages at the time of their initial contact, using the Romance and Slavic languages as examples. In contact of this kind, both genetic and typological similarities play a part.
| Author | : Salikoko Mufwene |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 947 |
| Release | : 2022-06-30 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 1009115774 |
Download The Cambridge Handbook of Language Contact Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Language contact - the linguistic and social outcomes of two or more languages coming into contact with each other - has been pervasive in human history. However, where histories of language contact are comparable, experiences of migrant populations have been only similar, not identical. Given this, how does language contact work? With contributions from an international team of scholars, this Handbook - the first in a two-volume set - delves into this question from multiple perspectives and provides state-of-the-art research on population movement and language contact and change. It begins with an overview of how language contact as a research area has evolved since the late 19th century. The chapters then cover various processes and theoretical issues associated with population movement and language contact worldwide. It is essential reading for anybody interested in the dynamics of social interactions in diverse contact settings and how the changing ecologies influence the linguistic outcomes.
| Author | : Virginia Hill |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 292 |
| Release | : 2021 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0192898795 |
Download The Diachrony of Differential Object Marking in Romanian Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides a comprehensive investigation of the origins, development, and stabilization of differential object marking (DOM) in Romanian. DOM, a means by which a grammar distinguishes between objects based on semantic features such as animacy or definiteness, has been a fruitful area of research in syntax, historical linguistics, and typology. In this volume, Virginia Hill and Alexandru Mardale demonstrate that Romanian DOM reflects a typological mix of Balkan and Romance patterns, and is in fact composed of three distinct mechanisms. Their analysis of these mechanisms reveals that DOM triggers in Romanian are located in the nominal domain, in contrast to languages such as Spanish, where they are located in the verbal domain. The cross-linguistic perspective adopted in the volume sheds light on existing typologies of DOM, particularly in relation to the variation observed in the merging location of the DOM particle and of the doubling pronominal clitic.
| Author | : Dalina Kallulli |
| Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 458 |
| Release | : 2008-11-12 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 9027289891 |
Download Clitic Doubling in the Balkan Languages Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume is a collection of articles on clitic doubling, a phenomenon that has preoccupied generative linguists since the 1980s, when its theoretical importance was noted. Clitic doubling is prevalent in the Balkan languages. However, generative studies initially dealt with its properties in Romance languages, with the Balkan patterns coming increasingly into focus. Since the mid-nineties, these patterns presented a variety of challenges to the generalisations reached on the basis of Romance, while also raising new research questions. The volume deals among other things with the following aspects of the phenomenon: its extension within and outside the Balkan Sprachbund and the observed variation; its realizational possibilities and the constraints on the status of the doubled DP (direct or indirect object, pronominal or non-pronominal); its semantics (definite, specific, presupposed, neither) and pragmatics (topic or not, D-linked or not); its temporal and locational genesis; the relationship between the clitic and its associate.
| Author | : Bernd Kortmann |
| Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
| Total Pages | : 934 |
| Release | : 2011-07-27 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 3110220261 |
Download The Languages and Linguistics of Europe Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Open publicationThe Languages and Linguistics of Europe: A Comprehensive Guide is part of the multi-volume reference work on the languages and linguistics of the continents of the world. The book supplies profiles of the language families of Europe, including the sign languages. It also discusses the areal typology, paying attention to the Standard Average European, Balkan, Baltic and Mediterranean convergence areas. Separate chapters deal with the old and new minority languages and with non-standard varieties. A major focus is language politics and policies, including discussions of the special status of English, the relation between language and the church, language and the school, and standardization. The history of European linguistics is another focus as is the history of multilingual European 'empires' and their dissolution. The volume is especially geared towards a graduate and advanced undergraduate readership. It has been designed such that it can be used, as a whole or in parts, as a textbook, the first of its kind, for graduate programmes with a focus on the linguistic (and linguistics) landscape of Europe.
| Author | : Jacek Fisiak |
| Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
| Total Pages | : 712 |
| Release | : 2011-06-01 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 3110848139 |
Download Historical Dialectology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this volume of 29 papers, readers interested in language variation and historical linguistics will find interesting theoretical proposals as well as suggestions concerning ways of approaching previously unsolved empirical problems in the field. The papers deal with various aspects of historical regional dialectology, and some border on the issue of dialectology and linguistic change. Although many deal with English, a number discuss Romance languages in general as well as Norwegian, German, relic languages of the eastern Alpine region, Coptic, and Fox. Some are devoted to more general issues. The language specific contributions also often cover areas of a more general nature. The results indicate new vistas for further productive research in the area of historical dialectology.
| Author | : Jim Hlavac |
| Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |
| Total Pages | : 659 |
| Release | : 2021-10-25 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 1501503812 |
Download Diaspora Language Contact Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is an innovative contribution to contact linguistics as it presents a rarely studied but sizeable diaspora language community in contact with five languages – English, German, Italian, Norwegian and Spanish – across four continents. Foregrounded by diachronic descriptions of heritage Croatian in long-standing minority communities the book presents synchronically based studies of the speech of different generations of diaspora speakers. Croatian offers excellent scope as a base language to examine how lexical and morpho-structural innovations occur in a highly inflective Slavic language where external influence from Germanic and Romance languages appears evident. The possibility of internal factors is also addressed and interpretive models of language change are drawn on. With a foreword by Sarah Thomason, University of Michigan
