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| Author | : S. Tang |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 248 |
| Release | : 2010-03-15 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0230106048 |
Download A Theory of Security Strategy for Our Time Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book advances a coherent statement of defensive realism as a theory of strategy for our time and adds to our understanding of defensive realism as a grand theory of IR in particular and our understanding of IR in general and contributes to the ongoing debates among major paradigms of international relations.
| Author | : Russ Shafer-Landau |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press on Demand |
| Total Pages | : 333 |
| Release | : 2003-06-19 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 0199259755 |
Download Moral Realism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Moral Realism is a systematic defence of the idea that there are objective moral standards. In the tradition of Plato and G. E. Moore, Russ Shafer-Landau argues that there are moral principles that are true independently of what anyone, anywhere, happens to think of them. These principles are a fundamental aspect of reality, just as much as those that govern mathematics or the natural world. They may be true regardless of our ability to grasp them, and their truth is not a matter of their being ratified from any ideal standpoint, nor of being the object of actual or hypothetical consensus, nor of being an expression of our rational nature. Shafer-Landau accepts Plato's and Moore's contention that moral truths are sui generis. He rejects the currently popular efforts to conceive of ethics as a kind of science, and insists that moral truths and properties occupy a distinctive area in our ontology. Unlike scientific truths, the fundamental moral principles are knowable a priori. And unlike mathematical truths, they are essentially normative: intrinsically action-guiding, and supplying a justification for all who follow their counsel. Moral Realism is the first comprehensive treatise defending non-naturalistic moral realism in over a generation. It ranges over all of the central issues in contemporary metaethics, and will be an important source of discussion for philosophers and their students interested in issues concerning the foundations of ethics.
| Author | : Guido Bonino |
| Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |
| Total Pages | : 444 |
| Release | : 2014-12-11 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1614516650 |
Download Defending Realism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The essays in this volume, first presented at an international conference held at the University of Urbino, Italy, in 2011, explore the different senses of realism, arguing both for and against its distinctive theses and considering these senses from a historical point of view. The first sense is the metaphysical thesis that whatever exists does so, and has the properties it has, independently of whether it is the object of a person's thought or perception. The second sense of realism is epistemological, wherein realism claims that, in some cases, it is possible to know the world as it exists in and of itself. A third sense, which has become known as ontological realism, states that universals exist as well as individuals. The essays collected here make new contributions to these fundamental philosophical issues, which have largely defined western analytic philosophy, from Plato and Aristotle to the present day.
| Author | : Dorit A. Ganson |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 222 |
| Release | : 2020-01-31 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1136712046 |
Download The Explanationist Defense of Scientific Realism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Ganson offers new hope in this work for the defense of scientific realism by undermining powerful anti-realist objections and advocating an abandonment of naturalist and externalist strategies.
| Author | : Raymond Tallis |
| Publisher | : U of Nebraska Press |
| Total Pages | : 236 |
| Release | : 1998-01-01 |
| Genre | : Literary Criticism |
| ISBN | : 9780803294356 |
Download In Defence of Realism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In Defence of Realism is a powerful indictment of the fog of bad philosophy and worse linguistics that has shrouded much contemporary literary theory and criticism. Raymond Tallis, one of the most important critics of post-Saussurean literary theory in the English-speaking world, examines the reasons often cited by critics and theorists for believing that realism in fiction is impossible and verisimilitude a mere literary ?effect.? He clearly demonstrates not only that the arguments of critics hostile to realism are invalid, but that even if they were sound, they would apply equally to anti-realist fiction, indeed to all intelligible discourse.
| Author | : Charles L. Glaser |
| Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
| Total Pages | : 329 |
| Release | : 2010-04-26 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1400835135 |
Download Rational Theory of International Politics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Within the realist school of international relations, a prevailing view holds that the anarchic structure of the international system invariably forces the great powers to seek security at one another's expense, dooming even peaceful nations to an unrelenting struggle for power and dominance. Rational Theory of International Politics offers a more nuanced alternative to this view, one that provides answers to the most fundamental and pressing questions of international relations. Why do states sometimes compete and wage war while at other times they cooperate and pursue peace? Does competition reflect pressures generated by the anarchic international system or rather states' own expansionist goals? Are the United States and China on a collision course to war, or is continued coexistence possible? Is peace in the Middle East even feasible? Charles Glaser puts forward a major new theory of international politics that identifies three kinds of variables that influence a state's strategy: the state's motives, specifically whether it is motivated by security concerns or "greed"; material variables, which determine its military capabilities; and information variables, most importantly what the state knows about its adversary's motives. Rational Theory of International Politics demonstrates that variation in motives can be key to the choice of strategy; that the international environment sometimes favors cooperation over competition; and that information variables can be as important as material variables in determining the strategy a state should choose.
| Author | : Robert S. Ross |
| Publisher | : Cornell University Press |
| Total Pages | : 446 |
| Release | : 2015-03-15 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0801456983 |
Download China's Ascent Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Assessments of China's importance on the world stage usually focus on a single dimension of China's increasing power, rather than on the multiple sources of China's rise, including its economic might and the continuing modernization of its military. This book offers multiple analytical perspectives—constructivist, liberal, neorealist—on the significance of the many dimensions of China's regional and global influence. Distinguished authors consider the likelihood of conflict and peaceful accommodation as China grows ever stronger. They look at the changing position of China "from the inside": How do Chinese policymakers evaluate the contemporary international order and what are the regional and global implications of that worldview? The authors also address the implications of China's increasing power for Chinese policymaking and for the foreign policies of Korea, Japan, and the United States.
| Author | : Derek S. Jeffreys |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 252 |
| Release | : 2004 |
| Genre | : Biography & Autobiography |
| ISBN | : |
Download Defending Human Dignity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Argues that Pope John Paul II offers a Christian alternative to the reigning political philosophy of realism and consequentialism.
| Author | : Andrei P. Tsygankov |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 168 |
| Release | : 2022-03-17 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1000554384 |
Download Russian Realism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Russian Realism analyzes Russian contemporary geopolitical thinking, or realism, and explores the notion of Derzhava as the foundation of Russian realism. The author defines Russian realists as all those favoring actions by the Russian state in defense of its interests, including protection of national sovereignty, security, power, and prestige on the international scene. What makes Russian realism distinct is its "vision of Russianness" formed by the country’s historical, cultural/religious experience, and its semi-peripheral position in the international system. The vision stresses the importance of survival, preservation of strong state, and protection of national interests from external infringement. Mainstream literature, especially in the West, tends to ignore Russian theoretical debates and narratives; this book remedies this by providing significant insights into Russian realist thinking. It explores the historical unfolding of the longstanding national debates about Russia’s role in Europe/the West and how realists have reframed these debates in response to multiple international and domestic developments. The book also identifies distinct groups and debates within the broad school of Russian realism. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Russian foreign policy, IR theory, diplomatic studies, political science, and European history. It will also appeal to a broader general audience of those interested in Russia and international politics.
| Author | : Stathis Psillos |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 372 |
| Release | : 2005-08-02 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1134619812 |
Download Scientific Realism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Scientific realism is the optimistic view that modern science is on the right track: that the world really is the way our best scientific theories describe it . In his book, Stathis Psillos gives us a detailed and comprehensive study which restores the intuitive plausibility of scientific realism. We see that throughout the twentieth century, scientific realism has been challenged by philosophical positions from all angles: from reductive empiricism, to instrumentalism and to modern sceptical empiricism. Scientific Realism explains that the history of science does not undermine the arguments for scientific realism, but instead makes it reasonable to accept scientific realism as the best philosophical account of science, its empirical success, its progress and its practice. Anyone wishing to gain a deeper understanding of the state of modern science and why scientific realism is plausible, should read this book.
