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Author | : David E. Bell |
Publisher | : Thomson South-Western |
Total Pages | : 228 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
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These authors draw on nearly 50 years of combined teaching and consulting experience to give readers a straightforward yet systematic approach for making estimates about the likelihood and consequences of future events -- and then using those assessments to arrive at sound decisions. The book's real-world cases, supplemented with expository text and spreadsheets, help readers master such techniques as decision trees and simulation, such concepts as probability, the value of information, and strategic gaming; and such applications as inventory stocking problems, bidding situations, and negotiating.
Author | : Mykel J. Kochenderfer |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 350 |
Release | : 2015-07-24 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 0262331713 |
Download Decision Making Under Uncertainty Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An introduction to decision making under uncertainty from a computational perspective, covering both theory and applications ranging from speech recognition to airborne collision avoidance. Many important problems involve decision making under uncertainty—that is, choosing actions based on often imperfect observations, with unknown outcomes. Designers of automated decision support systems must take into account the various sources of uncertainty while balancing the multiple objectives of the system. This book provides an introduction to the challenges of decision making under uncertainty from a computational perspective. It presents both the theory behind decision making models and algorithms and a collection of example applications that range from speech recognition to aircraft collision avoidance. Focusing on two methods for designing decision agents, planning and reinforcement learning, the book covers probabilistic models, introducing Bayesian networks as a graphical model that captures probabilistic relationships between variables; utility theory as a framework for understanding optimal decision making under uncertainty; Markov decision processes as a method for modeling sequential problems; model uncertainty; state uncertainty; and cooperative decision making involving multiple interacting agents. A series of applications shows how the theoretical concepts can be applied to systems for attribute-based person search, speech applications, collision avoidance, and unmanned aircraft persistent surveillance. Decision Making Under Uncertainty unifies research from different communities using consistent notation, and is accessible to students and researchers across engineering disciplines who have some prior exposure to probability theory and calculus. It can be used as a text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in fields including computer science, aerospace and electrical engineering, and management science. It will also be a valuable professional reference for researchers in a variety of disciplines.
Author | : Arthur Schleifer |
Publisher | : Thomson South-Western |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Decision making |
ISBN | : 9781565272743 |
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This book is designed to help readers analyze, make economic tradeoffs and choose wisely in complex decision problems where uncertainty, for all practical purposes, can be ignored. The authors focus on decisions involving relevant costs and revenues, pricing, constraints, the time value of money, and the use of scenarios, or what if analysis.
Author | : A. Schleifer |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781565272477 |
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Author | : Kerstin Preuschoff |
Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
Total Pages | : 144 |
Release | : 2015-06-16 |
Genre | : Biological psychiatry |
ISBN | : 2889194663 |
Download Decision Making under Uncertainty Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Most decisions in life are based on incomplete information and have uncertain consequences. To successfully cope with real-life situations, the nervous system has to estimate, represent and eventually resolve uncertainty at various levels. A common tradeoff in such decisions involves those between the magnitude of the expected rewards and the uncertainty of obtaining the rewards. For instance, a decision maker may choose to forgo the high expected rewards of investing in the stock market and settle instead for the lower expected reward and much less uncertainty of a savings account. Little is known about how different forms of uncertainty, such as risk or ambiguity, are processed and learned about and how they are integrated with expected rewards and individual preferences throughout the decision making process. With this Research Topic we aim to provide a deeper and more detailed understanding of the processes behind decision making under uncertainty.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 124 |
Release | : 2006-10-09 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309180538 |
Download Completing the Forecast Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Uncertainty is a fundamental characteristic of weather, seasonal climate, and hydrological prediction, and no forecast is complete without a description of its uncertainty. Effective communication of uncertainty helps people better understand the likelihood of a particular event and improves their ability to make decisions based on the forecast. Nonetheless, for decades, users of these forecasts have been conditioned to receive incomplete information about uncertainty. They have become used to single-valued (deterministic) forecasts (e.g., "the high temperature will be 70 degrees Farenheit 9 days from now") and applied their own experience in determining how much confidence to place in the forecast. Most forecast products from the public and private sectors, including those from the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service, continue this deterministic legacy. Fortunately, the National Weather Service and others in the prediction community have recognized the need to view uncertainty as a fundamental part of forecasts. By partnering with other segments of the community to understand user needs, generate relevant and rich informational products, and utilize effective communication vehicles, the National Weather Service can take a leading role in the transition to widespread, effective incorporation of uncertainty information into predictions. "Completing the Forecast" makes recommendations to the National Weather Service and the broader prediction community on how to make this transition.
Author | : Tom Hemming |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 180 |
Release | : 1978 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Multiobjective decision making under certainty Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
Publisher | : Assoc of Cllge & Rsrch Libr |
Total Pages | : 169 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Decision-Making in the Absense of Certainty Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Leonard C. MacLean |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 941 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9814417351 |
Download Handbook of the Fundamentals of Financial Decision Making Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This handbook in two parts covers key topics of the theory of financial decision making. Some of the papers discuss real applications or case studies as well. There are a number of new papers that have never been published before especially in Part II.Part I is concerned with Decision Making Under Uncertainty. This includes subsections on Arbitrage, Utility Theory, Risk Aversion and Static Portfolio Theory, and Stochastic Dominance. Part II is concerned with Dynamic Modeling that is the transition for static decision making to multiperiod decision making. The analysis starts with Risk Measures and then discusses Dynamic Portfolio Theory, Tactical Asset Allocation and Asset-Liability Management Using Utility and Goal Based Consumption-Investment Decision Models.A comprehensive set of problems both computational and review and mind expanding with many unsolved problems are in an accompanying problems book. The handbook plus the book of problems form a very strong set of materials for PhD and Masters courses both as the main or as supplementary text in finance theory, financial decision making and portfolio theory. For researchers, it is a valuable resource being an up to date treatment of topics in the classic books on these topics by Johnathan Ingersoll in 1988, and William Ziemba and Raymond Vickson in 1975 (updated 2 nd edition published in 2006).
Author | : Tom Hemming |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 1978 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
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