Decision Making And Modelling In Cognitive Science PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Decision Making And Modelling In Cognitive Science PDF full book. Access full book title Decision Making And Modelling In Cognitive Science.
Author | : Zheng Joyce Wang |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 305 |
Release | : 2021-03-09 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0262361655 |
Download Cognitive Choice Modeling Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The emerging interdisciplinary field of cognitive choice models integrates theory and recent research findings from both decision process and choice behavior. Cognitive decision processes provide the interface between the environment and brain, enabling choice behavior, and the basic cognitive mechanisms underlying decision processes are fundamental to all fields of human activity. Yet cognitive processes and choice processes are often studied separately, whether by decision theorists, consumer researchers, or social scientists. In Cognitive Choice Modeling, Zheng Joyce Wang and Jerome R. Busemeyer introduce a new cognitive modeling approach to the study of human choice behavior. Integrating recent research findings from both cognitive science and choice behavior, they lay the groundwork for the emerging interdisciplinary field of cognitive choice modeling.
Author | : Ray Crozier |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 272 |
Release | : 2002-09-11 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1134726783 |
Download Decision Making Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book offers an exciting new collection of recent research on the actual processes that humans use when making decisions in their everyday lives and in business situations. The contributors use cognitive psychological techniques to break down the constituent processes and set them in their social context. The contributors are from many different countries and draw upon a wide range of techniques, making this book a valuable resource to cognitive psychologists in applied settings, economists and managers.
Author | : Sisir Roy |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 165 |
Release | : 2016-10-26 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 813223622X |
Download Decision Making and Modelling in Cognitive Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book discusses the paradigm of quantum ontology as an appropriate model for measuring cognitive processes. It clearly shows the inadequacy of the application of classical probability theory in modelling the human cognitive domain. The chapters investigate the context dependence and neuronal basis of cognition in a coherent manner. According to this framework, epistemological issues related to decision making and state of mind are seen to be similar to issues related to equanimity and neutral mind, as discussed in Buddhist perspective. The author states that quantum ontology as a modelling tool will help scientists create new methodologies of modelling in other streams of science as well.
Author | : Jerome R. Busemeyer |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 425 |
Release | : 2012-07-26 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 110701199X |
Download Quantum Models of Cognition and Decision Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Introduces principles drawn from quantum theory to present a new framework for modeling human cognition and decision.
Author | : Tom Verguts |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 265 |
Release | : 2022-02-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0262045362 |
Download Introduction to Modeling Cognitive Processes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An introduction to computational modeling for cognitive neuroscientists, covering both foundational work and recent developments. Cognitive neuroscientists need sophisticated conceptual tools to make sense of their field’s proliferation of novel theories, methods, and data. Computational modeling is such a tool, enabling researchers to turn theories into precise formulations. This book offers a mathematically gentle and theoretically unified introduction to modeling cognitive processes. Theoretical exercises of varying degrees of difficulty throughout help readers develop their modeling skills. After a general introduction to cognitive modeling and optimization, the book covers models of decision making; supervised learning algorithms, including Hebbian learning, delta rule, and backpropagation; the statistical model analysis methods of model parameter estimation and model evaluation; the three recent cognitive modeling approaches of reinforcement learning, unsupervised learning, and Bayesian models; and models of social interaction. All mathematical concepts are introduced gradually, with no background in advanced topics required. Hints and solutions for exercises and a glossary follow the main text. All code in the book is Python, with the Spyder editor in the Anaconda environment. A GitHub repository with Python files enables readers to access the computer code used and start programming themselves. The book is suitable as an introduction to modeling cognitive processes for students across a range of disciplines and as a reference for researchers interested in a broad overview.
Author | : Susan F. Chipman |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 393 |
Release | : 2017 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0199842191 |
Download The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Science emphasizes the research and theory most central to modern cognitive science: computational theories of complex human cognition. Additional facets of cognitive science are discussed in the handbook's introductory chapter.
Author | : Oshin Vartanian |
Publisher | : Psychology Press |
Total Pages | : 369 |
Release | : 2011-04-14 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 113685987X |
Download Neuroscience of Decision Making Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The intersection between the fields of behavioral decision research and neuroscience has proved to be fertile ground for interdisciplinary research. Whereas the former is rich in formalized models of choice, the latter is rife with techniques for testing behavioral models at the brain level. As a result, there has been the rapid emergence of progressively more sophisticated biological models of choice, geared toward the development of ever more complete mechanistic models of behavior. This volume provides a coherent framework for distilling some of the key themes that have emerged as a function of this research program, and highlights what we have learned about judgment and decision making as a result. Although topics that are theoretically relevant to judgment and decision making researchers are addressed, the book also ventures somewhat beyond the traditional boundaries of this area to tackle themes that would of interest to a greater community of scholars. Neuroscience of Decision Making provides contemporary and essential reading for researchers and students of cognitive psychology, neuroscience, philosophy, and economics.
Author | : Armin W. Schulz |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 281 |
Release | : 2022-11-01 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 0262546736 |
Download Efficient Cognition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An argument that representational decision making is more cognitively efficient, allowing an organism to adjust more easily to changes in the environment. Many organisms (including humans) make decisions by relying on mental representations. Not simply a reaction triggered by perception, representational decision making employs high-level, non-perceptual mental states with content to manage interactions with the environment. A person making a decision based on mental representations, for example, takes a step back from her perceptions at the time to assess the nature of the world she lives in. But why would organisms rely on representational decision making, and what evolutionary benefits does this reliance provide to the decision maker? In Efficient Cognition, Armin Schulz argues that representational decision making can be more cognitively efficient than non-representational decision making. Specifically, he shows that a key driver in the evolution of representational decision making is that mental representations can enable an organism to save cognitive resources and adjust more efficiently to changed environments. After laying out the foundations of his argument—clarifying the central questions, the characterization of representational decision making, and the relevance of an evidential form of evolutionary psychology—Schulz presents his account of the evolution of representational decision making and critically considers some of the existing accounts of the subject. He then applies his account to three open questions concerning the nature of representational decision making: the extendedness of decision making, and when we should expect cognition to extend into the environment; the specialization of decision making and the use of simple heuristics; and the psychological sources of altruistic behaviors.
Author | : Juárez Ramos, Verónica |
Publisher | : IGI Global |
Total Pages | : 262 |
Release | : 2018-11-16 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 1522529799 |
Download Analyzing the Role of Cognitive Biases in the Decision-Making Process Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Decision making or making judgments is an essential function in the ordinary life of any individual. Decisions can often be made easily, but sometimes, it can be difficult due to conflict, uncertainty, or ambiguity of the variables required to make the decision. As human beings, we constantly have to decide between different activities such as occupational, recreational, political, economic, etc. These decisions can be transcendental or inconsequential. Analyzing the Role of Cognitive Biases in the Decision-Making Process presents comprehensive research focusing on cognitive shortcuts in the decision-making process. While highlighting topics including jumping to conclusion bias, personality traits, and theoretical models, this book is ideally designed for mental health professionals, psychologists, sociologists, managers, academicians, researchers, and upper-level students seeking current research on cognitive biases that affect individual decision making in daily life.
Author | : Jerome R. Busemeyer |
Publisher | : SAGE |
Total Pages | : 225 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 0761924507 |
Download Cognitive Modeling Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Responding to an explosion of new mathematical and computational models used in the fields of cognitive science, this book provides simple tutorials concerning the development and testing of such models. The authors focus on a few key models, with a primary goal of equipping readers with the fundamental principles, methods, and tools necessary for evaluating and testing any type of model encountered in the field of cognitive science.