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Author | : Vickram Patel |
Publisher | : Psychology Press |
Total Pages | : 145 |
Release | : 2013-10-31 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 1317840925 |
Download Culture And Common Mental Disorders In Sub-Saharan Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The influence of culture on mental illness has been the subject of considerable academic investigation and debate in recent years. This debate has provoked concerns about the validity and reliability of older methodologies which emphasised either universal characteristics of disorders which were heavily biased towards Euro-American systems, or the culturally relativist approach which saw psychological disorders as products largely of their own culture. The "new" cross-cultural psychiatry proposed that the integration of ethnographic and epidemiological techniques be required to enable a culture sensitive psychiatric model to emerge. This monograph describes a series of research studies conducted in primary care in Harare, Zimbabwe, focusing on the most frequent of all psychological disorders, Common Mental Disorders (CMD). The four consecutive studies are unique in several respects, most notably, the involvement of both biomedical and traditional health care providers at all stages, the development of an indigenous measure of CMD for use in epidemiological investigations, the examination of the relationship between local and biomedical models of psychological disorder and the sociodemographic and economic risk factors for CMD. The experiences and findings of these studies provide new directions in our understanding of the contribution of culture to the presentation, assessment, classification and risk factors for CMD in primary care in an urban African setting. The methodology used also sets out a model for epidemiological research in other areas of mental health in different cultural settings.
Author | : Vikram Patel |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 128 |
Release | : 1955 |
Genre | : Mental illness |
ISBN | : 9780863775161 |
Download Culture and Common Mental Disorders in Sub-Saharan Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Emmanuel Kwaku Akyeampong |
Publisher | : Indiana University Press |
Total Pages | : 362 |
Release | : 2015-05-01 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 0253013046 |
Download The Culture of Mental Illness and Psychiatric Practice in Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In many African countries, mental health issues, including the burden of serious mental illness and trauma, have not been adequately addressed. These essays shed light on the treatment of common and chronic mental disorders, including mental illness and treatment in the current climate of economic and political instability, access to health care, access to medicines, and the impact of HIV-AIDS and other chronic illness on mental health. While problems are rampant and carry real and devastating consequences, this volume promotes an understanding of the African mental health landscape in service of reform.
Author | : Omigbodun, Olayinka |
Publisher | : Book Builders |
Total Pages | : 266 |
Release | : 2018-03-13 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9789211597 |
Download Contemporary Issues in Mental Health Care in sub-Saharan Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Seventy percent of the global burden of mental disorders is located in low and middle income countries (LMIC),including sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). However, in Africa,only 0.62% of the national health budget is allocated to mental health compared to a global median of 2.8% and 5% in Europe. The government is the source of funding in 62%of patients with severe mental disorder in the World Health Organisation (WHO), Africa Region, the lowest of all the WHO regions, and lower compared to a global median of 79%. This is compounded by poor resources, with mental health outpatient facilities in WHO Africa Region being less that 10% of the global median. To address these problems, the WHO launched its Mental Health Action Gap Programme (mhGAP) in 2008, to scale-up mental health services in low and middle income countries (LMIC). The book is directed to all policy makers in sub-Saharan Africa to aid decision making about the urgent need for sustainable and relevant mental health care strategies, and the important areas that need priority. The book should be helpful to local and international researchers in formulating research questions relevant to the African continent and it will be of interest to medical practitioners and students in the region as adjunct to standard text books.
Author | : Kate Murray |
Publisher | : Palgrave Macmillan |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2025-02-18 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 9783031651786 |
Download The Palgrave Handbook of Mental Health Practice in Sub-Saharan Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The focus of this handbook is to highlight the key issues in addressing the challenges and opportunities to promote mental health is Sub-Saharan Africa. A unique feature of this work is the privileging of African voices in expressing the strengths, vulnerabilities, and unique approaches which have been found within the Sub-Saharan context. The handbook is broken into three sections. The first introduces the handbook and the general issues and concepts discussed. The second describes diverse community outreach and mental health interventions applied by the contributors in diverse Sub-Saharan Africa countries and contexts and addressing a range of mental health topics. The third focuses on systemic issues that affect mental health service delivery, with recommendations provided. Opportunities for creating new models for sharing practices and disseminating knowledge generated by Sub-Saharan African practitioners for their culture and contexts are discussed.
Author | : Vikram Patel |
Publisher | : Psychology Press |
Total Pages | : 228 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9780863775161 |
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The "epigenetic puzzle" which is schizophrenia, forms the focus of this monograph. The authors approach the non-affective psychoses on a broad epidemiological base, ascertaining cases of so-called "functional" psychosis over a quarter of a century.
Author | : SWARTZ |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780195781380 |
Download Culture and Mental Health 2e Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Gavin Andrews |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 464 |
Release | : 2000-01-06 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 1139429760 |
Download Unmet Need in Psychiatry Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book considers ways to resolve the imbalance between the demand and supply of mental health services. Treatment services in most countries reach only a minority of people identified as suffering from a mental disorder. Few countries can provide adequate health services for all the mentally ill, yet none has developed a rational system to decide who should be treated. The questions are clear. Could we develop a staged treatment process to reach all in need? If not, how do we decide who to treat? What should the criteria be for deployment of scarce treatment resources? How do we determine such criteria? What are the ethical implications of applying such criteria? In this pioneering work, an international team of eminent psychiatrists, epidemiologists, health administrators, economists and health planners examine these questions. The result will inform and encourage all concerned with the equitable provision of mental health care.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Electronic book |
ISBN | : |
Download Mental Health and the Development Agenda in Sub-Saharan Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : William W. Eaton |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 528 |
Release | : 2019-04-03 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0190916621 |
Download Public Mental Health Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"[A] masterful volume that will do much to advance understanding of mental health as an essential public health challenge." -Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare THE GROUNDBREAKING TEXTBOOK IN POPULATION-LEVEL MENTAL HEALTH, NOW FULLY REVISED AND UPDATED Public Mental Health equips a new generation of public health students, researchers and practitioners with the most innovative social. biological, and behavioral science approaches to mental health challenges at the population level. Incorporating insights from multiple health and science disciplines, this new edition introduces novel concepts and methodologies for understanding the occurrence of mental disorders in populations worldwide. Reflecting the disciplinary diversity and expertise of an internationally-recognized roster of contributors, its nineteen chapters include coverage of such essential topics as: · estimates of global prevalence based on new data from the Global Burden of Disease Study · the complex way in which genes, other biological factors, and life stresses increase risk · mental health disparities among population subgroups · population-level mental health consequences of violence and natural disasters · the logic and practice of prevention of mental and behavioral disorders With a perspective that will resonate from the lab to the legislature floor, Public Mental Health offers a much-need core text for students, researchers, and practitioners.