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Crafting Minoanisation

Crafting Minoanisation
Author: Joanne Elizabeth Cutler
Publisher: Oxbow Books
Total Pages: 530
Release: 2021-10-31
Genre: Crafts & Hobbies
ISBN: 1785709674

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The mid second millennium BC material record of the southern Aegean shows evidence of strong Cretan influence. This phenomenon has traditionally been seen in terms of ‘Minoanisation’, but the nature and degree of Cretan influence, and the process/processes by which it was spread and adopted, have been widely debated. This new study addresses the question of ‘Minoanisation’ through a study of the adoption of Cretan technologies in the wider southern Aegean: principally, weaving technology. By the early Late Bronze Age, Cretan-style discoid loom weights had appeared at a number of settlements across the southern Aegean. In most cases, this represents not only the adoption of a particular type of loom weight, but also the introduction of a new weaving technology: the use of the warp-weighted loom. The evidence for, and the implications of, the adoption of this new technology is examined. Drawing upon recent advances in textile experimental archaeology, the types of textiles that are likely to have been produced at a range of sites both on Crete itself and in the wider southern Aegean are discussed, and the likely nature and scale of textile production at the various settlements is assessed. A consideration of the evidence for the timing and extent of the adoption of Cretan weaving technology in the light of additional evidence for the adoption of other Cretan technologies is used to gain insight into the potential social and economic strategies engaged in by various groups across the southern Aegean, as well as the motivations that may have driven the adoption and adaptation of Cretan cultural traits and accompanying behaviors. By examining how technological skills and techniques are learned and considering possible mechanisms for the transmission of such technical knowledge and know-how, new perspectives can be proposed concerning the processes through which Cretan techniques were taken up and imitated abroad.


The Minoan Shipwreck at Pseira, Crete

The Minoan Shipwreck at Pseira, Crete
Author: Elpida Hadjidaki-Marder
Publisher: INSTAP Academic Press
Total Pages: 165
Release: 2021-06-15
Genre: History
ISBN: 1623034345

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The excavation of a Minoan shipwreck dated to 1725/1700 BC is described. The cargo includes the largest known corpus of complete and almost complete clay vessels from a single Middle Minoan IIB deposit. The transport boat provides interesting information on a society that revolved around seafaring.


Crafting Minoanisation

Crafting Minoanisation
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 1204
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

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Beyond Thalassocracies

Beyond Thalassocracies
Author: Evi Gorogianni
Publisher: Oxbow Books
Total Pages: 235
Release: 2016-08-31
Genre: History
ISBN: 1785702068

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Beyond Thalassocracies aims to evaluate and rethink the manner in which archaeologists approach, understand, and analyze the various processes associated with culture change connected to interregional contact, using as a test case the world of the Aegean during the Late Bronze Age (c. 1600–1100 BC). The 14 chapters compare and contrast various aspects of the phenomena of Minoanisation and Mycenaeanisation, both of which share the basic underlying defining feature of material culture change in communities around the Aegean. This change was driven by trends manifesting themselves in the dominant palatial communities of each period of the Bronze Age. Over the past decade, our understanding of how these processes developed and functioned has changed considerably. Whereas current discussions on Minoanisation have already been informed by more recent theoretical trends, especially in material culture studies and post‐colonial theory, the process of Mycenaeanisation is still very much conceptualized along traditional lines of explanation. Since these phenomena occurred in chronological sequence, it makes sense that any reappraisal of their nature and significance should target those regions of the Aegean basin that were affected by both processes, highlighting their similarities and differences. Thus, in the present volume we focus on the southern and eastern Aegean, in particular the Cyclades, Dodecanese, and the north-eastern Aegean islands.


Mediterranean Archaeologies of Insularity in an Age of Globalization

Mediterranean Archaeologies of Insularity in an Age of Globalization
Author: Anna Kouremenos
Publisher: Oxbow Books
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2020-06-30
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1789253470

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Recently, complex interpretations of socio-cultural change in the ancientMediterranean world have emerged that challenge earlier models. Influenced bytoday’s hyper-connected age, scholars no longer perceive the Mediterranean as astatic place where “Greco-Roman” culture was dominant, but rather see it as adynamic and connected sea where fragmentation and uncertainty, along with mobilityand networking, were the norm. Hence, a current theoretical approach to studyingancient culture has been that of globalization. Certain eras of Mediterranean history (e.g., the Roman empire) known for their increased connectivity have thus beenanalyzed from a globalized perspective that examines rhizomal networking, culturaldiversity, and multiple processes of social change. Archaeology has proven a usefuldiscipline for investigating ancient “globalization” because of its recent focus on howidentity is expressed through material culture negotiated between both local andglobal influences when levels of connectivity are altered. One form of identity that has been inadequately explored in relation to globalizationtheory is insularity. Insularity, or the socially recognized differences expressed bypeople living on islands, is a form of self-identification created within a particularspace and time. Insularity, as a unique social identity affected by “global” forces,should be viewed as an important research paradigm for archaeologies concerned with re-examining cultural change. The purpose of this volume is to explore how comparative archaeologies of insularitycan contribute to discourse on ancient Mediterranean “globalization.” The volume’s theme stems from a colloquium session that was chaired by the volume’s co-editors atthe Annual Meeting of the Archaeological Institute of America in January 2017. Given the current state of the field for globalization studies in Mediterranean archaeology,this volume aims to bring together for the first time archaeologists working ondifferent islands and a range of material culture types to examine diachronically how Mediterranean insularities changed during eras when connectivity increased, such asthe Late Bronze Age, the era of Greek and Phoenician colonization, the Classicalperiod, and during the High and Late Roman imperial eras. Each chapter aims tosituate a specific island or island group within the context of the globalizing forces and networks that conditioned a particular period, and utilizes archaeological material toreveal how islanders shaped their insular identities, or notions of insularity, at thenexus of local and global influences.


The Alatzomouri Rock Shelter

The Alatzomouri Rock Shelter
Author: Vili Apostolakou
Publisher: INSTAP Academic Press
Total Pages: 275
Release: 2017-09-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 1623034159

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This handsome volume describes and illustrates the excavation of an artificial rock shelter in Crete, Greece. Minoan pottery and small finds such as stone tools, loomweights, and ecofactual remains were recovered. The ceramics elucidate the style and chronology of East Cretan White-on-Dark Ware, which dates to the end of the Early Bronze Age.


Minoan Crafts

Minoan Crafts
Author: R. D. G. Evely
Publisher:
Total Pages: 448
Release: 1993
Genre: Art, Minoan
ISBN:

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Gold Before the Palaces

Gold Before the Palaces
Author: Jane Hickman
Publisher:
Total Pages: 528
Release: 2008
Genre: Crete (Greece)
ISBN: 9780549573173

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During the period c. 2000--1800 BC, the first civilization was established in Europe, as illustrated by the development of palace-centered societies in Minoan Crete, However, the extent to which stratified society existed before the second millennium BC is unclear. This study focuses on the development of ranked society in prepalatial Crete, as evidenced by the manufacturing, use, and deposition of gold and silver jewelry. Indications of social stratification are also explored in the material remains of sites where jewelry was recovered.


Autochthon

Autochthon
Author: Anastasia Dakouri-Hild
Publisher: British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2005
Genre: Art
ISBN:

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Oxbow says: There is no doubting that this is an important collection of studies by some of the foremost scholars in Aegean and Mediterranean archaeology and classical studies. The thirty papers were presented to O.T.P.K.


The Minoan Thalassocracy Myth and Reality

The Minoan Thalassocracy Myth and Reality
Author: Robin Hägg
Publisher: Svenska Institutet I Athen
Total Pages: 240
Release: 1984
Genre: Civilization, Aegean
ISBN:

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