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Courts And Transition In Russia

Courts And Transition In Russia
Author: Peter H., Jr. Solomon
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 188
Release: 2018-02-23
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0429980884

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It is hardly a revelation to say that in the Soviet Union, law served not as the foundation of government but as an instrument of rule, or that the judiciary in that country was highly dependent upon political authority. Yet, experience shows that effective democracies and market economies alike require courts that are independent and trusted. In Courts and Transition in Russia, Solomon and Foglesong analyze the state and operation of the courts in Russia and the in some ways remarkable progress of their reform since the end of Soviet power. Particular attention is paid to the struggles of reformers to develop judicial independence and to extend the jurisdiction of the courts to include constitutional and administrative disputes as well as supervision of pretrial investigations. The authors then outline what can and should be done to make courts in Russia autonomous, powerful, reliable, efficient, accessible and fair. The book draws upon extensive field research in Russia, including the results of a lengthy questionnaire distributed to district court judges throughout Russian Federation.Written in a clear and direct manner, Courts and Transition in Russia should appeal to anyone interested in law, politics, or business in Russia ? scholars and practitioners alike ? as well as to students of comparative law, legal transition, and courts in new democracies.


Courts And Transition In Russia

Courts And Transition In Russia
Author: Peter H. Solomon
Publisher: Westview Press
Total Pages: 250
Release: 2000-08-21
Genre: History
ISBN:

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The authors analyse the state and operation of courts in Russia and the progress of their reform since the end of Soviet power before outlining what can and should be done to make courts in Russia autonomous, powerful, reliable, efficient, accessible and fair.


COURTS & TRANSITION IN RUSSIA

COURTS & TRANSITION IN RUSSIA
Author: PETER H. SOLOMON, J
Publisher:
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2019-06-14
Genre:
ISBN: 9780367096540

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Remaking an Institution

Remaking an Institution
Author: Kathryn Hendley
Publisher:
Total Pages: 33
Release: 1997
Genre: Arbitration and award
ISBN:

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Arbitrary Justice

Arbitrary Justice
Author: I︠U︡riĭ Vasilʹevich Feofanov
Publisher:
Total Pages: 48
Release: 1995
Genre: Construction industry
ISBN:

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Judging Russia

Judging Russia
Author: Alexei Trochev
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 305
Release: 2008-04-28
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1139471104

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This is a study of the actual role that the Russian Constitutional Court played in protecting fundamental rights and resolving legislative-executive struggles and federalism disputes in both Yeltsin's and Putin's Russia. Trochev argues that judicial empowerment is a non-linear process with unintended consequences and that courts that depend on their reputation flourish only if an effective and capable state is there to support them. This is because judges can rely only on the authoritativeness of their judgments, unlike politicians and bureaucrats, who have the material resources necessary to respond to judicial decisions. Drawing upon systematic analysis of all decisions of the Russian Court (published and unpublished) and previously unavailable materials on their (non-)implementation, and resting on a combination of the approaches from comparative politics, law, and public administration, this book shows how and why judges attempted to reform Russia's governance and fought to ensure compliance with their judgments.


Three Generations of European Constitutional Courts in Transition to Democracy

Three Generations of European Constitutional Courts in Transition to Democracy
Author: Francesco Biagi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 261
Release: 2020-01-02
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1108489397

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A comparative perspective of role played by three generations of European Constitutional Courts in the process of transition to democracy.


Politicized Justice in Emerging Democracies

Politicized Justice in Emerging Democracies
Author: Maria Popova
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2012-01-31
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1107379059

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Why are independent courts rarely found in emerging democracies? This book moves beyond familiar obstacles, such as an inhospitable legal legacy and formal institutions that expose judges to political pressure. It proposes a strategic pressure theory, which claims that in emerging democracies, political competition eggs on rather than restrains power-hungry politicians. Incumbents who are losing their grip on power try to use the courts to hang on, which leads to the politicization of justice. The analysis uses four original datasets, containing 1,000 decisions by Russian and Ukrainian lower courts from 1998 to 2004. The main finding is that justice is politicized in both countries, but in the more competitive regime (Ukraine) incumbents leaned more forcefully on the courts and obtained more favorable rulings.


Russia's Crony Capitalism

Russia's Crony Capitalism
Author: Anders Aslund
Publisher: Yale University Press
Total Pages: 336
Release: 2019-05-23
Genre: History
ISBN: 030024486X

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A penetrating look into the extreme plutocracy Vladimir Putin has created and its implications for Russia’s future This insightful study explores how the economic system Vladimir Putin has developed in Russia works to consolidate control over the country. By appointing his close associates as heads of state enterprises and by giving control of the FSB and the judiciary to his friends from the KGB, he has enriched his business friends from Saint Petersburg with preferential government deals. Thus, Putin has created a super wealthy and loyal plutocracy that owes its existence to authoritarianism. Much of this wealth has been hidden in offshore havens in the United States and the United Kingdom, where companies with anonymous owners and black money transfers are allowed to thrive. Though beneficial to a select few, this system has left Russia’s economy in untenable stagnation, which Putin has tried to mask through military might.


Toward the "rule of Law" in Russia?

Toward the
Author: Donald D. Barry
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 442
Release: 1992
Genre: History
ISBN:

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An examination of the effort to create a "law-based" state in the Gorbachev-era USSR, thus effecting a fundamental change in the relationship between the state and private groups and individuals. Social, historical, conceptual, and institutional aspects of legal development are discussed.