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Employees and Corporate Governance

Employees and Corporate Governance
Author: Margaret M. Blair
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2010-12-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780815707073
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Most scholarship on corporate governance in the last two decades has focused on the relationships between shareholders and managers or directors. Neglected in this vast literature is the role of employees in corporate governance. Yet "human capital," embodied in the employees, is rapidly becoming the most important source of value for corporations, and outside the United States, employees often have a significant formal role in corporate governance. This volume turns the spotlight on the neglected role of employees by analyzing many of the formal and informal ways that employees are actually involved in the governance of corporations, in U.S. firms and in large corporations in Germany and Japan. Examining laws and contexts, the essays focus on the framework for understanding employees' role in the firm and the implications for corporate governance. They explore how and why the special legal institutions in German and Japanese firms by which employees are formally involved in corporate governance came into being, and the impact these institutions have on firms and on their ability to compete. They also consider theoretical and empirical questions about employee share ownership. The result of a conference at Columbia University, the volume includes essays by Theodor Baums, Margaret M. Blair, David Charny, Greg Dow, Bernd Frick, Ronald J. Gilson, Jeffrey N. Gordon, Nobuhiro Hiwatari, Katharina Pistor, Louis Putterman, Edward B. Rock, Mark J. Roe, and Michael L. Wachter. Margaret M. Blair is a senior fellow in Economic Studies at the Brookings Institution and author of Ownership and Control: Rethinking Corporate Governance for the Twenty-first Century (Brookings, 1995). Mark J. Roe, professor of business regulation and director of the Sloan Project on Corporate Governance at Columbia Law School, is the author of Strong Managers, Weak Owners: The Political Roots of American Corporate Finance (Princeton, 1996).

Corporate Governance and the Role of the Employee

Corporate Governance and the Role of the Employee
Author: Jennifer G. Hill
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2020
Genre:
ISBN:
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Employees have traditionally been viewed as "outsiders" to the corporation. Discussion of their role and responsibilities within the enterprise rarely occupies much space, or concern, in US, UK and Australian corporate law texts. This is replicated in modern theories of the corporation, where the dominant paradigm of corporate governance adopts a narrow approach, which is restricted to the relationship between directors and shareholders. Comparative corporate governance, however, provides a different perspective on the position of employees vis-à-vis the corporation. One of the benefits of comparative corporate governance has been to show us a range of possible governance solutions to different problems. The paper examines ways in which the interests of the employee could be integrated within the enterprise. First, it discusses the position of the employee under both corporate and labor law principles. Secondly, it examines how the position of the employee might be treated differently through the lens of corporate law, by expanding the scope of directors' fiduciary duties, as contemplated by Professor Dodd in the classic Berle-Dodd debate. Finally, the chapter considers several recent legal developments and reform proposals outside corporate law, which affect both the status of employee interests and employee participatory rights in corporate governance. These recent developments target, and attempt to redress, specific areas of employee vulnerability and social concern, which, it can be argued, result directly from employees' "outsider status" under contemporary corporate law principles.

Corporate Leadership and Its Role in Shaping Organizational Culture and Performance

Corporate Leadership and Its Role in Shaping Organizational Culture and Performance
Author: Bejaoui, Azza
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 350
Release: 2020-09-18
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1522582673
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Increasing globalization, cutthroat competition, recurrent financial crises, and new social media technology provide unimaginable strain on companies to rethink their human resources practices. Such ever-growing business environments particularly call upon companies to develop sustainable leadership practices and create a well-established organizational climate. By promoting an organizational value system, the leader can influence the work behavior and attitudes of the employees and results. Corporate Leadership and Its Role in Shaping Organizational Culture and Performance is an essential reference source that investigates the influence of corporate leadership on the organizational culture and performance of a company and ways in which this understanding can improve firm effectiveness, nurture entrepreneurial behavior and practices, and establish innovative processes. Featuring research on topics such as intellectual capital, job satisfaction, and gender inequality, this book is ideally designed for managers, executives, business leaders, entrepreneurs, researchers, academicians, and students.

Toward a Strategic Role for Employees in Corporate Governance

Toward a Strategic Role for Employees in Corporate Governance
Author: Senthil Kumar Muthusamy
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022
Genre:
ISBN:
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As the economies are becoming knowledge intensive and industries are encountering hypercompetitive technology environments, and the markets undergoing large scale globalization with firms experiencing wild fluctuations in financial performance, firm governance structure and the functioning of corporate boards in particular are under serious scrutiny. Given the economic crisis, the spate of scandals and corporate failures due to irregularities, systemic corruption, and complaints on managerial whims in recent years, there is a renewed emphasis on reforming the corporate boards to protect the interests of all stakeholders in addition to shareholders. This article accentuates the significance of employee representation in the corporate boards, as the employees' knowledge has become a major competitive resource and the employees also have become the primary stakeholders. In this context, what role the employees are supposed to play in the corporate governance, and what responsibilities they need to assume for firm performance and shareholders' wealth are becoming paramount to modern management and economics. We argue how codetermination, i.e., employee participation in corporate governance board, augments the organizational performance and productivity, how it limits the corporate excesses, and further highlight the significance of codetermination in the context of knowledge work and economy.

Corporate Governance, Employee Voice, and Work Organization

Corporate Governance, Employee Voice, and Work Organization
Author: Inge Lippert
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 305
Release: 2014
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0199681074
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Corporate Governance, Employee Voice, and Work Organization explores the dynamic relations between corporate governance, employee voice, and the organization of work in the automotive supply industry. It reports on research undertaken in three countries--Germany, Sweden, and the United States--that has sought to explore and compare historical patterns of the relationships between changing governance regimes, voice, and work at plant level in an era of financialization. It also explores the prospects for high-road, sustainable jobs in the sector. Three detailed case histories from each of the countries are presented which contrast companies facing three different levels of exposure to capital markets: companies relatively sheltered from stock markets; companies that are highly exposed to them; and thirdly companies owned by private equity firms. This design allows for analysis not just across different national contexts but also within them, and questions the usefulness of the 'varieties of capitalism' appraoch in understanding these differences. The cases show that governance compromises matter, that is, that recognising the role of employee voice in corporate governance regimes is essential in any comparative analysis and understanding of corporate governance.

The Oxford Handbook of Corporate Law and Governance

The Oxford Handbook of Corporate Law and Governance
Author: Jeffrey Neil Gordon
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 1217
Release: 2018
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0198743688
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Corporate law and governance are at the forefront of regulatory activities worldwide, and subject to increasing public attention in the wake of the Global Financial Crisis. Comprehensively referencing the key debates, the Handbook provides a much-needed framework for understanding the aims and methods of legal research in the field.

Corporate Governance and Accountability

Corporate Governance and Accountability
Author: Jill Solomon
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 341
Release: 2020-10-19
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1119561205
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Corporate Governance and Accountability presents students with a complete and current survey of the latest developments involving how a company is directed and controlled. Providing a broad research-based perspective, this comprehensive textbook examines global corporate governance systems, the role and responsibilities of the directorate, and the frameworks designed to ensure effective corporate accountability for stakeholders. A holistic approach to the subject enables students to develop a well-rounded knowledge of corporate governance theory and practice, policy documents, academic research, and current debates, issues, and trends. Now in its fifth edition, this comprehensive view of the corporate governance agenda features fully revised content that reflects new research and global developments in codes of practice and governance and accountability mechanisms. In-depth chapters contain numerous real-world case studies and compelling debate and discussion topics, exploring corporate transparency, social responsibility, boardroom diversity, shareholder activism, and many other timely issues.

Corporate Governance and Labour Management

Corporate Governance and Labour Management
Author: Howard Gospel
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2004-10-07
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0191532533
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This book is about the relationship between corporate governance regimes and labour management. It examines how finance and governance influence employment relationships, work organization, and industrial relations by means of a comparative analysis of Anglo-American, European, and Japanese economies. The starting point is the distinction widely found in the corporate governance, business systems, and political economy literature between countries dominated by 'shareholder value' conceptions of corporate governance and those characterized by 'stakeholder' regimes. By drawing on a wide range of countries, the book is able to demonstrate the complexities of corporate governance arrangements and to present a more precise and nuanced exploration of the linkages between governance and labour management. Each country-based chapter provides an analysis of the evolution and key characteristics of corporate governance and then links this to labour management institutions and practices. The chapters cover the United States, United Kingdom, Japan, Australia, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, and Spain, with each written by a leading academic expert in the field. By providing a historical review of the evolution of national systems, the contributors provide judicious evaluations of the current state and future direction of national governance and labour relations systems. Overall, the book goes beyond the 'complementarities' between governance and labour management systems identified in recent literature, and attempts to identify causal relationships between the two. It shows how labour management institutions and practices may influence finance and corporate governance systems, as well as vice versa The contributions to this book illuminate current debates about the determinants of corporate governance, the convergence of national 'varieties of capitalism', and the impact of corporate governance on managerial behaviour. The book highlights the complexities of corporate governance systems and refines the distinction between market/outsider and relational/insider systems.

Rethinking Corporate Governance

Rethinking Corporate Governance
Author: Roger Blanpain
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Total Pages: 394
Release: 2011-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9041134506
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Now that the economic orthodoxy of 'light-touch' regulation has been widely discredited by recent events in the financial markets, and shareholder-oriented management has come under intense scrutiny, it is time to seriously consider the merits of stakeholder-oriented economies. In this far-reaching symposium on this aspect of comparative labour relations, 35 scholars examine case studies and evolving scenarios in a wide variety of countries, from leading economic powers such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany to post-socialist states such as Poland, Hungary, and Bulgaria to the formidable global economic presences of Brazil, Russia, and India. With contributions from leading experts from all around the world in the fields of labour law, industrial relations, labour economics, labour statistics, human resources management, organization theory and other related subjects, the papers focus on the impact of the global economic crisis and its implications for the future of employment. Specific contexts covered include: ; adversarial versus strategic collective bargaining; transnational collective bargaining; long-term employees as the most valuable corporate stakeholders; workers' voice and participation in the restructuring of undertakings; privatization of state-owned companies; executive pay; investment in vocational training in times of economic crisis; the impact of the EU's Cross-Border Merger Directive; inherent dangers in the EMU one-size-fits-all monetary policy; and cases of large-scale corporate fraud. Of particular interest is the treatment of important developments in Singapore and Nigeria, as well as lessons to be learned from pitfalls encountered in South Africa and other countries. With its theoretical arguments and empirical data, this volume is certainly a major contribution to the debate over whether shareholder or stakeholder approaches to management yield the best results in terms of employment outcomes. As the world economic crisis continues to take its toll on employment, pension funds, public services, and living standards, the book is sure to find a wide audience among policymakers and lawyers worldwide concerned with the future of employment relations and their effect on both productivity and social stability. This volume includes a selection of papers from the Eighth International Conference in commemoration of Marco Biagi held at the Marco Biagi Foundation in Modena, Italy in March 2010.