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Contagion and the State in Europe, 1830-1930

Contagion and the State in Europe, 1830-1930
Author: Peter Baldwin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 599
Release: 1999-08-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 113942615X

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This book is a groundbreaking study of the historical reasons for the divergence in public health policies adopted in Britain, France, Germany and Sweden, and the spectrum of responses to the threat of contagious diseases such as cholera, smallpox and syphilis. In particular the book examines the link between politics and prevention. Did the varying political regimes influence the styles of precaution adopted? Or was it, as Peter Baldwin argues, a matter of more basic differences between nations, above all their geographic placement in the epidemiological trajectory of contagion, that helped shape their responses and their basic assumptions about the respective claims of the sick and of society, and fundamental political decisions for and against different styles of statutory intervention? Thus the book seeks to use medical history to illuminate broader questions of the development of statutory intervention and the comparative and divergent evolution of the modern state in Europe.


Disease and Democracy

Disease and Democracy
Author: Peter Baldwin
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 479
Release: 2005-05-16
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0520940792

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Disease and Democracy is the first comparative analysis of how Western democratic nations have coped with AIDS. Peter Baldwin's exploration of divergent approaches to the epidemic in the United States and several European nations is a springboard for a wide-ranging and sophisticated historical analysis of public health practices and policies. In addition to his comprehensive presentation of information on approaches to AIDS, Baldwin's authoritative book provides a new perspective on our most enduring political dilemma: how to reconcile individual liberty with the safety of the community. Baldwin finds that Western democratic nations have adopted much more varied approaches to AIDS than is commonly recognized. He situates the range of responses to AIDS within the span of past attempts to control contagious disease and discovers the crucial role that history has played in developing these various approaches. Baldwin finds that the various tactics adopted to fight AIDS have sprung largely from those adopted against the classic epidemic diseases of the nineteenth century—especially cholera—and that they reflect the long institutional memories embodied in public health institutions.


Disease and Democracy

Disease and Democracy
Author: Peter Baldwin
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 478
Release: 2005
Genre: History
ISBN: 0520251474

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“A historical masterpiece! Just when we thought we knew everything about the politics and policies of the HIV/AIDS pandemic, Peter Baldwin surprises us with innovative insights about the sharp differences in policy among countries as well as complex tradeoffs between civil liberties and public goods. This is a refreshing and readable book in which AIDS is used as a lens to understand the public health enterprise ranging from leprosy and syphilis to tuberculosis and SARS. Baldwin offers a deeply historical and comparative understanding of HIV in the industrialized world.”—Lawrence O. Gostin, author of Public Health Law: Power, Duty, Restraint "Although a vast literature has emerged to chronicle and reflect on the history of the AIDS epidemic since it was first reported almost a quarter of a century ago, there is nothing like Peter Baldwin's probing and synthetic analysis of AIDS in the industrialized world. Building on his masterful Contagion and the State in Europe 1830-1930, Baldwin has provided a complex historical tapestry of how an epidemic threat has challenged and exposed democracies that thought infectious threats a thing of the past."—Ronald Bayer author of Private Acts, Social Cosequences:Aids and the Politics Of Public Health and coauthor with Gerald Oppenheimer of AIDS Doctors:Voices from the Epidemic


The Rise and Decline of the State

The Rise and Decline of the State
Author: Martin van Creveld
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 452
Release: 1999-08-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780521656290

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This unique volume traces the history of the state from its beginnings to the present day.


The Narcissism of Minor Differences

The Narcissism of Minor Differences
Author: Peter Baldwin
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 335
Release: 2009-11-05
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0199745781

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There is much heated rhetoric about the widening gulf between Europe and America. But are the US and Europe so different? Peter Baldwin, one of the world's leading historians of comparative social policy, thinks not, and in this bracingly argued but remarkably informed polemic, he lays out how similar the two continents really are. Drawing on the latest evidence from sources such as the United Nations, the World Bank, IMF, and other international organizations, Baldwin offers a fascinating comparison of the United States and Europe, looking at the latest statistics on the economy, crime, health care, education and culture, religion, the environment, and much more. It is a book filled with surprising revelations. For most categories of crime, for instance, America is safe and peaceful by European standards. But the biggest surprise is that, though there are many differences between America and Europe, in almost all cases, these differences are no greater than the differences among European nations. Europe and the US are, in fact, part of a common, big-tent grouping. America is not Sweden, for sure. But nor is Italy Sweden, nor France, nor even Germany. And who says that Sweden is Europe? Anymore than Vermont is America? "Meticulous, insistent, and elegant." --John Lloyd, Financial Times "A must-read...filled with intriguing facts that add nuance to what can often be a black-and-white debate." --Foreign Affairs "An exhaustive and enthralling catalogue of our commonalities that begs a reconsideration of just what it means to be European or American." --Publishers Weekly


Fighting the First Wave

Fighting the First Wave
Author: Peter Baldwin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 395
Release: 2021-03-18
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1316518337

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Why did the world's nations fight the Covid-19 pandemic in such different ways and with such varying results?


The Politics of Social Solidarity

The Politics of Social Solidarity
Author: Peter Baldwin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 374
Release: 1990
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780521428934

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By analyzing the competing concerns of different social "actors" behind the evolution of social policy, this study explains why some nations had an easy time in developing a welfare state while others fought long entrenched battles.


The Narcissism of Minor Differences

The Narcissism of Minor Differences
Author: Peter Baldwin
Publisher: OUP USA
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2011-11-24
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780199836826

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Drawing on the latest evidence from sources such as the United Nations, the World Bank, IMF, OECD and other international organizations, Baldwin offers a fascinating comparison of the United States and Europe.


Oxford Textbook of Global Public Health

Oxford Textbook of Global Public Health
Author: Roger Detels
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 1717
Release: 2017
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 019881013X

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Sixth edition of the hugely successful, internationally recognised textbook on global public health and epidemiology, with 3 volumes comprehensively covering the scope, methods, and practice of the discipline


The Therapeutic State

The Therapeutic State
Author: Thomas Szasz
Publisher: Promtheus
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1984
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 9780879752422

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Chiefly reprints of articles originally published 1965-1983. Includes bibliographies and index.