Computational Study Of Three Dimensional Oblique Shock Wave Vortex Interaction PDF Download

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Three-dimensional Vortex-body Interaction in a Viscous Fluid

Three-dimensional Vortex-body Interaction in a Viscous Fluid
Author: Jeffrey S. Marshall
Publisher:
Total Pages: 50
Release: 1999
Genre: Fluid dynamics
ISBN:

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An experimental and computational study of the impact of a vortex with a body oriented normal to the vortex axis was performed. Particular focus was placed on understanding characteristics of the secondary vorticity ejected from the body and the interaction of the secondary vorticity with the primary vortex. Since both onset of boundary layer separation and the form of the secondary vorticity structures are sensitive to variation of the velocity normal to the body axis, the effect of normal velocity on vortex-body interaction was carefully examined. The physical features of the flow evolution were categorized in terms of an impact parameter and a thickness parameter, which respectively represent ratios of velocity and length scales associated with the vortex to those associated with the flow in the absence of the vortex. Experiments were performed using a combination of laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) flow visualization and particle-image velocimetry (PIV) in a water tank to examine the form of the secondary vorticity structures with both "high" and "low" values of the impact parameter for normal vortex interaction with a circular cylinder and with a thin blade. A new type of Lagrangian vorticity method based on a tetrahedral mesh was developed and applied to compute the secondary vorticity evolution during vortex-cylinder interaction. Computations were also performed for model problems to examine in detail wrapping of a vortex loop around a columnar vortex and impulsive cutting of a columnar vortex with finite axial flow.


Vortex Dominated Flows

Vortex Dominated Flows
Author: Lu Ting
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 302
Release: 2005
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9812703438

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Honoring the contributions of one of the field''s leading experts, Lu Ting, this indispensable volume contains important new results at the cutting edge of research. A wide variety of significant new analytical and numerical results in critical areas are presented, including point vortex dynamics, superconductor vortices, cavity flows, vortex breakdown, shock/vortex interaction, wake flows, magneto-hydrodynamics, rotary wake flows, and hypersonic vortex phenomena. The book will be invaluable for those interested in the state of the art of vortex dominated flows, both from a theoretical and applied perspective. Professor Lu Ting and Joe Keller have worked together for over 40 years. In their first joint work entitled OC Periodic vibrations of systems governed by nonlinear partial differential equationsOCO, perturbation analysis and bifurcation theory were used to determine the frequencies and modes of vibration of various physical systems. The novelty was the application to partial differential equations of methods which, previously, had been used almost exclusively on ordinary differential equations. Professsor Lu Ting is an expert in both fluid dynamics and the use of matched asymptotic expansions. His physical insight into fluid flows has led the way to finding the appropriate mathematical simplications used in the solutions to many difficult flow problems."


An Exploratory Study of a Three-Dimensional Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction at Mach 3

An Exploratory Study of a Three-Dimensional Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction at Mach 3
Author: B. Oskam
Publisher:
Total Pages: 15
Release: 1975
Genre:
ISBN:

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An exploratory experimental investigation has been carried out on the three dimensional flow fields caused by the interaction of oblique shock waves and a planar turbulent boundary layer. The study was performed at a free stream Mach number of 2.95, a Reynolds number per inch of 1.6 million and near adiabatic wall conditions. The interaction was studied on two experimental configurations having different initial boundary layer thicknesses (delta = approx. 0.13 and 0.55 inches). Both surface measurements as well as complete flow field surveys were performed. The main contributions of the present investigation are two experimentally derived flow field models for shock generator angles of 4 deg and 10 deg. Based upon both static pressure and surface flow patterns, as well as heat transfer data, the interaction region can be characterized as quasi-two-dimensional along the shock direction in the region studied. A critical examination of the occurrence of 'ordinary' flow separation and its character, as applied to the present problem, was carried out. It was concluded that McCabe's criterion, as used by the previous investigators, is not a sufficient condition to determine the onset of flow separation.


Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interactions

Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interactions
Author: Holger Babinsky
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 481
Release: 2011-09-12
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1139498649

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Shock wave-boundary-layer interaction (SBLI) is a fundamental phenomenon in gas dynamics that is observed in many practical situations, ranging from transonic aircraft wings to hypersonic vehicles and engines. SBLIs have the potential to pose serious problems in a flowfield; hence they often prove to be a critical - or even design limiting - issue for many aerospace applications. This is the first book devoted solely to a comprehensive, state-of-the-art explanation of this phenomenon. It includes a description of the basic fluid mechanics of SBLIs plus contributions from leading international experts who share their insight into their physics and the impact they have in practical flow situations. This book is for practitioners and graduate students in aerodynamics who wish to familiarize themselves with all aspects of SBLI flows. It is a valuable resource for specialists because it compiles experimental, computational and theoretical knowledge in one place.


Oblique Shock Wave/Turbulent Boundary Layer Interactions in Three Dimensions at Mach 3

Oblique Shock Wave/Turbulent Boundary Layer Interactions in Three Dimensions at Mach 3
Author: B. Oskam
Publisher:
Total Pages: 172
Release: 1976
Genre:
ISBN:

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An experimental study, thoroughly documenting the flow field and surface data resulting from the three-dimensional interaction of a shock wave, a shock generator and a high Reynolds number turbulent boundary layer, is described. Detailed surface static pressure data and heat transfer measurements are presented for 7 shock generator deflection angles ranging from 2 to 14 deg. in 2 deg. increments. The test conditions consist of a free stream Reynolds number per inch of 1.6 million, a near adiabatic wall temperature and ambient stagnation temperature. In addition to the surface data detailed flow field surveys have been conducted of time-averaged variables including flow angularity, pitot pressure, static pressure and total temperature at 2 shock generator deflection angles of 4 and 10 degrees. Detailed discussions of the experimental techniques are given which include a complete set of error estimates of the various types of data. Finally the data are presented in graphical form which may be used to analyse the problem under consideration. (Author).