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| Author | : Barbara H. Partee |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 344 |
| Release | : 2008-04-15 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0470751290 |
Download Compositionality in Formal Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Compositionality in Formal Semantics is a collection of Barbara Partee’s papers that have been influential in the field but are not readily available and includes a new introductory essay in which Partee reflects on how her thinking and the field of semantics have developed over the past 35 years. Brings together, in one volume, influential but difficult to find papers by one of the most important researchers in formal semantics. Includes a new introductory essay in which Partee reflects on how her research and the field of semantics have developed over the past 35 years. Discusses critical themes in semantic theory.
| Author | : Kristen Holloway |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2022-09-20 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9781639891207 |
Download Compositionality in Formal Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The area of study which makes use of formal tools from logic and theoretical computer to study of grammatical meaning in natural languages is termed as formal semantics. Languages contain meaningful expressions built from other meaningful expressions. The principle of compositionality states that the meaning of a complex expression is determined by the meanings of its constituent expressions as well as its structure. If the lexical portions are taken out of a meaningful sentence, the remaining parts are called the rules of composition. According to the compositionality principle, every operation of the syntax should be associated with an operation of semantics that acts on the meanings of the constituents combined by the syntactic operation. From theories to research to practical applications, case studies related to all contemporary topics of relevance to this field have been included in this book. The various advancements in compositionality are glanced at and their applications as well as ramifications are looked at in detail. Researchers and students in this field will be assisted by this book.
| Author | : James A. Hampton |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 342 |
| Release | : 2017-09-19 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 3319459775 |
Download Compositionality and Concepts in Linguistics and Psychology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
By highlighting relations between experimental and theoretical work, this volume explores new ways of addressing one of the central challenges in the study of language and cognition. The articles bring together work by leading scholars and younger researchers in psychology, linguistics and philosophy. An introductory chapter lays out the background on concept composition, a problem that is stimulating much new research in cognitive science. Researchers in this interdisciplinary domain aim to explain how meanings of complex expressions are derived from simple lexical concepts and to show how these meanings connect to concept representations. Traditionally, much of the work on concept composition has been carried out within separate disciplines, where cognitive psychologists have concentrated on concept representations, and linguists and philosophers have focused on the meaning and use of logical operators. This volume demonstrates an important change in this situation, where convergence points between these three disciplines in cognitive science are emerging and are leading to new findings and theoretical insights. This book is open access under a CC BY license.
| Author | : Yoad Winter |
| Publisher | : Edinburgh University Press |
| Total Pages | : 272 |
| Release | : 2016-04-08 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0748677771 |
Download Elements of Formal Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Introducing some of the foundational concepts, principles and techniques in the formal semantics of natural language, Elements of Formal Semantics outlines the mathematical principles that underlie linguistic meaning. Making use of a wide range of concrete English examples, the book presents the most useful tools and concepts of formal semantics in an accessible style and includes a variety of practical exercises so that readers can learn to utilise these tools effectively. For readers with an elementary background in set theory and linguistics or with an interest in mathematical modelling, this fascinating study is an ideal introduction to natural language semantics. Designed as a quick yet thorough introduction to one of the most vibrant areas of research in modern linguistics today this volume reveals the beauty and elegance of the mathematical study of meaning.
| Author | : Markus Werning |
| Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
| Total Pages | : 768 |
| Release | : 2012-02-09 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0191633305 |
Download The Oxford Handbook of Compositionality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this book leading scholars from every relevant field report on all aspects of compositionality, the notion that the meaning of an expression can be derived from its parts. Understanding how compositionality works is a central element of syntactic and semantic analysis and a challenge for models of cognition. It is a key concept in linguistics and philosophy and in the cognitive sciences more generally, and is without question one of the most exciting fields in the study of language and mind. The authors of this book report critically on lines of research in different disciplines, revealing the connections between them and highlighting current problems and opportunities. The force and justification of compositionality have long been contentious. First proposed by Frege as the notion that the meaning of an expression is generally determined by the meaning and syntax of its components, it has since been deployed as a constraint on the relation between theories of syntax and semantics, as a means of analysis, and more recently as underlying the structures of representational systems, such as computer programs and neural architectures. The Oxford Handbook of Compositionality explores these and many other dimensions of this challenging field. It will appeal to researchers and advanced students in linguistics and philosophy and to everyone concerned with the study of language and cognition including those working in neuroscience, computational science, and bio-informatics.
| Author | : Chris Barker |
| Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
| Total Pages | : 448 |
| Release | : 2007-03-01 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0191525405 |
Download Direct Compositionality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book examines the hypothesis of "direct compositionality", which requires that semantic interpretation proceed in tandem with syntactic combination. Although associated with the dominant view in formal semantics of the 1970s and 1980s, the feasibility of direct compositionality remained unsettled, and more recently the discussion as to whether or not this view can be maintained has receded. The syntax-semantics interaction is now often seen as a process in which the syntax builds representations which, at the abstract level of logical form, are sent for interpretation to the semantics component of the language faculty. In the first extended discussion of the hypothesis of direct compositionality for twenty years, this book considers whether its abandonment might have been premature and whether in fact direct compositionality is not after all a simpler and more effective conception of the grammar than the conventional account of the syntax-semantics interface in generative grammar. It contains contributions from both sides of the debate, locates the debate in the setting of a variety of formal theories, and draws on examples from a range of languages and a range of empirical phenomena.
| Author | : Pauline I. Jacobson |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 448 |
| Release | : 2014 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0199677158 |
Download Compositional Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides an introduction to compositional semantics and to the syntax/semantics interface. It is rooted within the tradition of model theoretic semantics, and develops an explicit fragment of both the syntax and semantics of a rich portion of English. Professor Jacobson adopts a Direct Compositionality approach, whereby the syntax builds the expressions while the semantics simultaneously assigns each a model-theoretic interpretation. Alongside thisapproach, the author also presents a competing view that makes use of an intermediate level, Logical Form. She develops parallel treatments of a variety of phenomena from both points of view with detailedcomparisons. The book begins with simple and fundamental concepts and gradually builds a more complex fragment, including analyses of more advanced topics such as focus, negative polarity, intensionality, and quantified logic. Exercises are provided throughout, alongside open-ended questions for students to consider. The book provides a rigorous foundation in formal analysis and model theoretic semantics and is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in linguistics, philosophyof language, and related fields.
| Author | : Marcus Kracht |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 217 |
| Release | : 2011-08-06 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 9400721080 |
Download Interpreted Languages and Compositionality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book argues that languages are composed of sets of ‘signs’, rather than ‘strings’. This notion, first posited by de Saussure in the early 20th century, has for decades been neglected by linguists, particularly following Chomsky’s heavy critiques of the 1950s. Yet since the emergence of formal semantics in the 1970s, the issue of compositionality has gained traction in the theoretical debate, becoming a selling point for linguistic theories. Yet the concept of ‘compositionality’ itself remains ill-defined, an issue this book addresses. Positioning compositionality as a cornerstone in linguistic theory, it argues that, contrary to widely held beliefs, there exist non-compositional languages, which shows that the concept of compositionality has empirical content. The author asserts that the existence of syntactic structure can flow from the fact that a compositional grammar cannot be delivered without prior agreement on the syntactic structure of the constituents.
| Author | : Markus Werning |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
| Total Pages | : 765 |
| Release | : 2012-02-09 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 0199541078 |
Download The Oxford Handbook of Compositionality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Leading linguists and philosophers report on one of the most exciting and contentious fields in the study of language and mind, the notion that the meaning of an expression is determined by the meaning and syntax of its parts. The book reveals the connections in different lines of research and the most challenging opportunities.
| Author | : Maria Aloni |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 1239 |
| Release | : 2016-07-07 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 131655273X |
Download The Cambridge Handbook of Formal Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Formal semantics - the scientific study of meaning in natural language - is one of the most fundamental and long-established areas of linguistics. This Handbook offers a comprehensive, yet compact guide to the field, bringing together research from a wide range of world-leading experts. Chapters include coverage of the historical context and foundation of contemporary formal semantics, a survey of the variety of formal/logical approaches to linguistic meaning and an overview of the major areas of research within current semantic theory, broadly conceived. The Handbook also explores the interfaces between semantics and neighbouring disciplines, including research in cognition and computation. This work will be essential reading for students and researchers working in linguistics, philosophy, psychology and computer science.
