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Complicated Methods of Logical Analysis Based on Simple Mathematics

Complicated Methods of Logical Analysis Based on Simple Mathematics
Author: Boris Kulik
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Total Pages: 195
Release: 2022-03-10
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1527580156

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Those who want to understand logic, if they manage to pass at least an initial, though far from simple, modern course of study, eventually conclude that practically logic consists in formulating premises and a taken-from-nowhere assertion in an incomprehensible language and then proving or disproving cause-consequence links between them. Conversely, many topical tasks of logical analysis, such as forming and testing hypotheses, inferring consequences with predefined properties, and searching for, and analysis of, logical errors and inconsistencies in reasoning, among others, are outside the scope of this discourse. They are scattered haphazardly in works on theory of argumentation, non-classical logics, and artificial intelligence. This book demonstrates the capabilities of two relatively simple mathematical systems developed by the authors, namely E-structures and n-tuple algebra, which allow the modelling of various types of reasoning and solve the above and some other tasks of logical analysis.


Logical Analysis of Hybrid Systems

Logical Analysis of Hybrid Systems
Author: André Platzer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 446
Release: 2010-09-02
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3642145094

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Hybrid systems are models for complex physical systems and have become a widely used concept for understanding their behavior. Many applications are safety-critical, including car, railway, and air traffic control, robotics, physical–chemical process control, and biomedical devices. Hybrid systems analysis studies how we can build computerized controllers for physical systems which are guaranteed to meet their design goals. The author gives a unique, logic-based perspective on hybrid systems analysis. It is the first book that leverages the power of logic for hybrid systems. The author develops a coherent logical approach for systematic hybrid systems analysis, covering its theory, practice, and applications. It is further shown how the developed verification techniques can be used to study air traffic and railway control systems. This book is intended for researchers, postgraduates, and professionals who are interested in hybrid systems analysis, cyberphysical or embedded systems design, logic and theorem proving, or transportation and automation.


Smart Electromechanical Systems

Smart Electromechanical Systems
Author: Irina Leonidovna Tarasova
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 258
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 3031642775

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Principles of Logic (1908)

Principles of Logic (1908)
Author: George Hayward Joyce
Publisher:
Total Pages: 450
Release: 2008-06
Genre:
ISBN: 9781436541961

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This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.


Our Knowledge of the External World

Our Knowledge of the External World
Author: Bertrand Russell
Publisher: Jovian Press
Total Pages: 126
Release: 2017-12-13
Genre: Fiction
ISBN: 1537814095

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Philosophy, from the earliest times, has made greater claims, and achieved fewer results, than any other branch of learning. Ever since Thales said that all is water, philosophers have been ready with glib assertions about the sum-total of things; and equally glib denials have come from other philosophers ever since Thales was contradicted by Anaximander. I believe that the time has now arrived when this unsatisfactory state of things can be brought to an end.


N-ary Relations for Logical Analysis of Data and Knowledge

N-ary Relations for Logical Analysis of Data and Knowledge
Author: Kulik, Boris
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 317
Release: 2017-11-30
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1522527834

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Mathematics has been used as a tool in logistical reasoning for centuries. Examining how specific mathematic structures can aid in data and knowledge management helps determine how to efficiently and effectively process more information in these fields. N-ary Relations for Logical Analysis of Data and Knowledge is a critical scholarly reference source that provides a detailed study of the mathematical techniques currently involved in the progression of information technology fields. Featuring relevant topics that include algebraic sets, deductive analysis, defeasible reasoning, and probabilistic modeling, this publication is ideal for academicians, students, and researchers who are interested in staying apprised of the latest research in the information technology field.


Our Knowledge of the External World as a Field for Scientific Method in Philosophy

Our Knowledge of the External World as a Field for Scientific Method in Philosophy
Author: Bertrand Russell
Publisher: DigiCat
Total Pages: 189
Release: 2022-09-15
Genre: Fiction
ISBN:

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DigiCat Publishing presents to you this special edition of "Our Knowledge of the External World as a Field for Scientific Method in Philosophy" by Bertrand Russell. DigiCat Publishing considers every written word to be a legacy of humankind. Every DigiCat book has been carefully reproduced for republishing in a new modern format. The books are available in print, as well as ebooks. DigiCat hopes you will treat this work with the acknowledgment and passion it deserves as a classic of world literature.


Research in Progress

Research in Progress
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 834
Release: 1971
Genre: Military research
ISBN:

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Meaning and Truth in African Philosophy

Meaning and Truth in African Philosophy
Author: Grivas Muchineripi Kayange
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 169
Release: 2018-11-23
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3030019624

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This book offers a new way of doing African philosophy by building on an analysis of the way people talk. The author bases his investigation on the belief that traditional African philosophy is hidden in expressions used in ordinary language. As a result, he argues that people are engaging in a philosophical activity when they use expressions such as taboos, proverbs, idioms, riddles, and metaphors. The analysis investigates proverbs using the ordinary language approach and Speech Act theory. Next, the author looks at taboos using counterfactual logic, which studies the meaning of taboo expressions by departing from a consideration of their structure and use. He argues that the study of these figurative expressions using the counterfactual framework offers a particular understanding of African philosophy and belief systems. The study also investigates issues of meaning and rationality departing from a study on riddles, explores conceptual metaphors used in conceptualizing the notion of politics in modern African political thought, and examines language and marginalization of women and people with disabilities. The book differs from other works in African philosophy in the sense that it does not claim that Africans have a philosophy as is commonly done in most studies. Rather, it reflects and unfolds philosophical elements in ordinary language use. The book also builds African Conception of beauty and truth through the study of language.


Introduction To Analysis With Complex Numbers

Introduction To Analysis With Complex Numbers
Author: Irena Swanson
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 455
Release: 2021-02-18
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9811225877

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This is a self-contained book that covers the standard topics in introductory analysis and that in addition constructs the natural, rational, real and complex numbers, and also handles complex-valued functions, sequences, and series.The book teaches how to write proofs. Fundamental proof-writing logic is covered in Chapter 1 and is repeated and enhanced in two appendices. Many examples of proofs appear with words in a different font for what should be going on in the proof writer's head.The book contains many examples and exercises to solidify the understanding. The material is presented rigorously with proofs and with many worked-out examples. Exercises are varied, many involve proofs, and some provide additional learning materials.