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Comparative Studies in Local Economic Development

Comparative Studies in Local Economic Development
Author: Peter B. Meyer
Publisher: Praeger
Total Pages: 224
Release: 1993-04-30
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Local economic policy and its implementation : case studies of innovative efforts / Peter B. Meyer -- Putting targeted economic development to work : the role of targeted marketing in an economic development program / C. Theodore Koebel and Cara L. Bailey -- Local economic development in a traditional industrial area : the case of the Ruhrgebiet / Gerd Hennings and Klaus R. Kunzmann -- Employee buyouts and loans to preserve jobs : the South Bend experience / Charles Craypo and Jerry Paar -- Policy instruments in west central Scotland and their local authority context / William F. Lever -- Regenerating urban neighborhoods : local people as implementers of economic development policies / Alan McGregor and Andrew A. McArthur -- From Cannery Row to Gold Coast in Baltimore : is this development? / Robert P. Giloth.


Entrepreneurship and Local Economic Development

Entrepreneurship and Local Economic Development
Author: Bruno Dallago
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 348
Release: 2018-09-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1351256033

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This book focuses on the nature and role of entrepreneurship in modern developed and emerging economies and societies, its relation to governments and universities, and its role in the often-forgotten informal economy. The aim is to position entrepreneurship in the post-crisis context and explore how its relation to universities and governments contributes to explain the countries’ and territories’ growth performance and resilience or vulnerability to the crisis. The accent is particularly on processes and patterns at local level and in small and medium-sized enterprises in local economic systems and districts, local systems of innovation, and the types and configurations of innovation these give origin to. With globalization, entrepreneurship has become fundamental for the competitiveness of territories and countries, for policy management and for development. The local dimension is fundamental because of agglomeration economies and effects, the advantages of proximity and the nature of knowledge and information. Furthermore, territories carry to the centre-stage tacit knowledge, localized social capital, embeddedness and interpersonal relations as fundamental components of their endogenous socio-economic development and competitiveness. When local systems are connected in a horizontal network, they contribute to the strength of national and international systems. To play a constructive role from this perspective, entrepreneurship must avoid local entrenchment and support the local economy to upgrade and be competitive. To do this, the entrepreneurs’ interaction and alliance with universities and governments is a must for those countries and localities wanting to emerge. This requires that enterprises, universities and governments create synergies and spill-overs to their mutual advantage.


Global Economic Crisis and Local Economic Development

Global Economic Crisis and Local Economic Development
Author: Jason Begley
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2016-04-14
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317246683

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This book offers a collaborative investigation of the policies and practices which have redeveloped local and national economies in the aftermath of the global economic crisis which erupted in 2008. It explores 'localised' models of economic development, including problems of diversity and balance and the role of firms, industries and clusters, alongside comparative studies of policy responses to the crisis at local, regional and national levels Global Economic Crisis and Local Economic Development seeks routes for economic development in a post-crisis world. The roles of innovation, entrepreneurship, knowledge infrastructures, public policies, business strategies and responses, as well as global contexts and positioning are explored as investigative themes which run throughout the collection as a whole. This text brings together a range of international disciplinary experts from economics, geography, history, business and management, politics and sociology. Its coverage is comparative and global, with contributions focusing on the U.S., Japan, China, and India, as well as European contexts and cases. This book is of value both for the intrinsic quality of its individual studies and for the contrasts and comparisons enabled by the collection when viewed as a whole. It has an accessible but rigorous style, making it ideal for a range of users including academics, researchers and students who study economic development and regional development.


Understanding Local Economic Development

Understanding Local Economic Development
Author: Emil Malizia
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 282
Release: 2020-10-05
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1000193993

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This book offers insights into the process and the practice of local economic development. Bridging the gap between theory and practice it demonstrates the relevance of theory to inform local strategic planning in the context of widespread disparities in regional economic performance. The book summarizes the core theories of economic development, applies each of these to professional practice, and provides detailed commentary on them. This updated second edition includes more recent contributions - regional innovation, agglomeration and dynamic theories – and presents the major ideas that inform economic development strategic planning, particularly in the United States and Canada. The text offers theoretical insights that help explain why some regions thrive while others languish and why metropolitan economies often rise and fall over time. Without theory, economic developers can only do what is politically feasible. This text, however, provides them with a logical tool for thinking about development and establishing an independent basis from which to build the local consensus needed for evidence-based action undertaken in the public interest. Offering valuable perspectives on both the process and the practice of local and regional economic development, this book will be useful for both current and future economic developers to think more profoundly and confidently about their local economy.


Improving Local Government

Improving Local Government
Author: Michiel S. de Vries
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 242
Release: 2008-04-09
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 023028731X

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Local governments encounter many problems, and although there is not one panacea that works internationally, this book argues that there are mechanisms to improve local situations. By drawing on case studies from the developing world, the authors review best practices in good governance.


Local Economic Development

Local Economic Development
Author: John P. Blair
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 329
Release: 2008-07-03
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1412964830

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A comprehensive introduction to the economics of local economic development. The approach is people centered and recognizes contributions from other social sciences.


Local Economic Development

Local Economic Development
Author: John P. Blair
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Total Pages: 329
Release: 2008-07-03
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1452244871

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Local economies are the building blocks for national ones. An updated and expansive core text, the Second Edition of Local Economic Development: Analysis, Practices, and Globalization provides a comprehensive introduction to the economics of local economic development. Delving into cutting-edge topics such as cluster analysis, creative class orientation, competitive advantage, social capital, business expansion and retention, and learning regions, this clearly written interdisciplinary text connects theories with real-life examples and offers the reader pragmatic tools for future application, including a valuable “how-to” understanding regarding important qualitative tools and their interpretation. Importantly, this text is uniquely accessible to students who lack a background in the field of economics. New to this Edition Offers a global emphasis: Local economic development is clearly linked to national development throughout, making the text useful for adding an international component to traditional national economic development courses. Features an institutionalist focus: The text describes the ways political and the social environments interact with and influence the local development process, giving instructors opportunities to localize course material. It also addresses equity issues and the importance of interregional linkages, demonstrating the importance of an interdisciplinary approach. Demonstrates comparative versus competitive advantages: The author illustrates the changing perceptions of the sources of local advantages, given the dynamic global and technological environments. Provides valuable information on careers in the field: Students will learn about jobs where knowledge of local economic development is a primary or useful requirement, from opportunities as development officials in local agencies to banking to community development. Intended Audience This is an ideal core text for undergraduate and graduate students of economics, political science, geography, public administration, and urban and regional planning. It is also a valuable resource for economic development professionals, NGOs, County Commissioner offices and others involved in the economic aspects of local economic development.


Local Economic Development in Mexico: A Comparative Study of the Methods and Goals of Local, State and Federal Economic Development Agencies

Local Economic Development in Mexico: A Comparative Study of the Methods and Goals of Local, State and Federal Economic Development Agencies
Author: Maria Elena Salazar
Publisher:
Total Pages: 212
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN: 9781109939170

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Mexico, and its local governments, has increasingly engaged in new approaches to governance and local management. This dissertation provides insight on how local development is perceived and implemented among local economic development agencies. Furthermore, it offers a better understanding of those institutional changes and arrangements that are taking place within Mexico. Special emphasis is placed on the institutional factors of governance, autonomy, entrepreneurship and leadership. Finally, the dissertation analyzes new approaches being implemented in order to define with more clarity what works, what does not work and how local economic agencies address local economic development. Results from this investigation show that many places in Mexico are implementing innovative economic development policies based on endogenous resources and decisions.


Local Economic Development Policy

Local Economic Development Policy
Author: Laura A. Reese
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 88
Release: 2014-04-04
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 1317777220

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First published in 1997. Part of the contemporary urban affairs series this volume looks at the local economic development policy of the United States and Canada. Laura Reese compares and analyzes local economic development efforts in Michigan and Ontario. She seeks to redress the paucity of literature comparing local economic development in the United States and Canada. Her goal is to examine and refine current theories of economic development policy-making to include the role of professional bureaucrats and to test an explanatory model which operates cross-nationally. Her study documents significant statutory differences of local economic development policies between the United States and Canada. At the same time, it shows that the similarities are greater than the differences. It is in the bureaucratic world where the differences really narrow.