Commerce By A Frozen Sea PDF Download
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Author | : Ann M. Carlos |
Publisher | : University of Pennsylvania Press |
Total Pages | : 270 |
Release | : 2011-06-06 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0812204824 |
Download Commerce by a Frozen Sea Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Commerce by a Frozen Sea is a cross-cultural study of a century of contact between North American native peoples and Europeans. During the eighteenth century, the natives of the Hudson Bay lowlands and their European trading partners were brought together by an increasingly popular trade in furs, destined for the hat and fur markets of Europe. Native Americans were the sole trappers of furs, which they traded to English and French merchants. The trade gave Native Americans access to new European technologies that were integrated into Indian lifeways. What emerges from this detailed exploration is a story of two equal partners involved in a mutually beneficial trade. Drawing on more than seventy years of trade records from the archives of the Hudson's Bay Company, economic historians Ann M. Carlos and Frank D. Lewis critique and confront many of the myths commonly held about the nature and impact of commercial trade. Extensively documented are the ways in which natives transformed the trading environment and determined the range of goods offered to them. Natives were effective bargainers who demanded practical items such as firearms, kettles, and blankets as well as luxuries like cloth, jewelry, and tobacco—goods similar to those purchased by Europeans. Surprisingly little alcohol was traded. Indeed, Commerce by a Frozen Sea shows that natives were industrious people who achieved a standard of living above that of most workers in Europe. Although they later fell behind, the eighteenth century was, for Native Americans, a golden age.
Author | : Felicia Gottmann |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 332 |
Release | : 2021-03-30 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 100035380X |
Download Commercial Cosmopolitanism? Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book showcases the wide variety of commercial cosmopolitan practices that arose from the global economic entanglements of the early modern period. Cosmopolitanism is not only a philosophical ideal: for many centuries it has also been an everyday practice across the globe. The early modern era saw hitherto unprecedented levels of economic interconnectedness. States, societies, and individuals reacted with a mixture of commercial idealism and commercial anxiety, seeking at once to exploit new opportunities for growth whilst limiting its disruptive effects. In highlighting the range of commercial cosmopolitan practices that grew out of early modern globalisation, the book demonstrates that it provided robust alternatives to the universalising western imperial model of the later period. Deploying a number of interdisciplinary methodologies, the kind of ‘methodological cosmopolitanism’ that Ulrich Beck has called for, chapters provide agency-centred evaluations of the risks and opportunities inherent in the ambiguous role of the cosmopolitan, who, often playing on and mobilising a number of identities, operated in between and outside of different established legal, social, and cultural systems. The book will be important reading for students and scholars working at the intersection of economic, global, and cultural history.
Author | : Beverly Lemire |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 400 |
Release | : 2018-01-11 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1108340520 |
Download Global Trade and the Transformation of Consumer Cultures Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The oceanic explorations of the 1490s led to countless material innovations worldwide and caused profound ruptures. Beverly Lemire explores the rise of key commodities across the globe, and charts how cosmopolitan consumption emerged as the most distinctive feature of material life after 1500 as people and things became ever more entangled. She shows how wider populations gained access to more new goods than ever before and, through industrious labour and smuggling, acquired goods that heightened comfort, redefined leisure and widened access to fashion. Consumption systems shaped by race and occupation also emerged. Lemire reveals how material cosmopolitanism flourished not simply in great port cities like Lima, Istanbul or Canton, but increasingly in rural settlements and coastal enclaves. The book uncovers the social, economic and cultural forces shaping consumer behaviour, as well as the ways in which consumer goods shaped and defined empires and communities.
Author | : Dominique Margairaz |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 269 |
Release | : 2015-10-06 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1317317947 |
Download Merchants and Profit in the Age of Commerce, 1680–1830 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Merchant activity across Europe, America and China during the long eighteenth century is explored in this collection of essays. Using a unique data set from accounts and correspondence, contributors are able to show the fragmented nature of merchant activity and the importance of trust-based social and cultural networks.
Author | : United States. Interstate Commerce Commission |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 1040 |
Release | : 1943 |
Genre | : Bus lines |
ISBN | : |
Download Interstate Commerce Commission Reports Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 952 |
Release | : 1974 |
Genre | : Marine resources |
ISBN | : |
Download Sea Grant Publications Index Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : United States. Federal Trade Commission |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 1444 |
Release | : 1956 |
Genre | : Competition |
ISBN | : |
Download Federal Trade Commission Decisions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Gavin Weightman |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 396 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780786254163 |
Download The Frozen-water Trade Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Weightman tells the story of the frozen-water trade through the remarkable life of Frederick Tudor, the wealthy Boston "Ice King" who had a crucial role in establishing this booming industry in 19th-century America.
Author | : Jacques Savary des Brûlons |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 876 |
Release | : 1757 |
Genre | : Commerce |
ISBN | : |
Download The Universal Dictionary of Trade and Commerce Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Peter C. Mancall |
Publisher | : University of Pennsylvania Press |
Total Pages | : 228 |
Release | : 2018 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0812249666 |
Download Nature and Culture in the Early Modern Atlantic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Cover -- Half title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter One The Boundaries of Nature -- Chapter Two A New Ecology -- Chapter Three The Landscape of History -- Postscript The Theater of Insects -- Note on Sources -- Notes -- Index -- Acknowledgments