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Colorado Electrification & Decarbonization Study

Colorado Electrification & Decarbonization Study
Author: Christopher T M Clack
Publisher: Vibrant Clean Energy, LLC
Total Pages: 19
Release: 2019-11-05
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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The present study finds that electrifying transportation and heating (along with some other sectors) while decarbonizing the Colorado electricity sector will enable the reduction of economy-wide GHG emissions to below 70% of 2005 levels by 2040, while lowering both electricity and energy costs for all Coloradans. Personal vehicle fuel costs are reduced by over $600 per year (if an EV is used), household heating fuel costs are reduced by over $500 when electrified. In addition, all electricity rates are lowered by 15%, meaning those that do not electrify also benefits with lower costs amounting to $98 per year. The reduction in GHG emissions equates to Colorado exceeding all its target in HB19-1261 through 2040. The electrification of transportation and heating becomes essential in helping lower economy-wide emissions in an affordable manner. Their additions provides flexibility within the electricity grid over Colorado, which can enable more variable renewable energy sources.


Electrification of Transportation

Electrification of Transportation
Author: Christopher T M Clack
Publisher: Vibrant Clean Energy, LLC
Total Pages: 15
Release: 2019-08-07
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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The present study finds that adding Electric Vehicles (EVs) to the Colorado electricity system will assist in reducing GHG emissions, while lowering energy costs for Coloradans. Fuel costs are reduced by nearly $600 per year, while slightly lowering electricity rates. The reduction in GHG emissions equates to more than completely decarbonizing the electricity grid alone. The electrification of transportation becomes essential in helping lower economy-wide emissions in an affordable manner. The addition of EVs provides flexibility within the electricity grid over Colorado, which can enable more variable renewable energy sources.


Beneficial Electrification in Colorado Market Potential 2021-2030, Final Report

Beneficial Electrification in Colorado Market Potential 2021-2030, Final Report
Author: Richard F. Hasselman
Publisher:
Total Pages: 111
Release: 2020
Genre: Carbon dioxide mitigation
ISBN:

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For the Colorado Energy Office (CEO), GDS Associates, Inc. (GDS) completed a modeling analysis of the market potential for beneficial electrification in Colorado. Beneficial electrification is an emerging trend across the United States. With the electricity sector making major movements in many states to reduce reliance on coal and other fossil fuels, electricity is being looked to as a solution for reducing the consumption of other fossil fuels -- and their associated greenhouse gas emissions. Replacing equipment and appliances that burn natural gas, propane, fuel oil, gasoline, or diesel fuels, with energy-efficient electric technologies will reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the near term. As the grid continues to decarbonize, electrification will produce even greater reductions in greenhouse gas emissions over the long term.


Energy Imbalance Market Options for Colorado

Energy Imbalance Market Options for Colorado
Author: Christopher T M Clack
Publisher: Vibrant Clean Energy, LLC
Total Pages: 76
Release: 2020-10-22
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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The present study uses the WIS:dom®-P optimization model to investigate the energy imbalance market options available to Colorado and evaluate the benefits and costs of participating in each. The study also evaluates the impact of Colorado not joining any energy imbalance market and creating a state-wide Joint Dispatch Agreement (JDA) between all Colorado utilities and cooperatives. A unique component of the study is that it evaluates the benefits and costs over an evolving system from 2018 through 2040, rather than a single future year. Overall the study indicates that Colorado does better (in terms of retail rates, jobs, capacity, emissions) when it acts in a unified manner. Splitting the utilities and moving to different EIM structures provides the least benefit to Colorado and exposes the state to competition from resources both east and west that encumbers the local resource pool. Further, Colorado brings enormous additional benefits to the region that it joins.


Accelerating Decarbonization of the U.S. Energy System

Accelerating Decarbonization of the U.S. Energy System
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher:
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2021-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780309682923

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The world is transforming its energy system from one dominated by fossil fuel combustion to one with net-zero emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), the primary anthropogenic greenhouse gas. This energy transition is critical to mitigating climate change, protecting human health, and revitalizing the U.S. economy. To help policymakers, businesses, communities, and the public better understand what a net-zero transition would mean for the United States, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine convened a committee of experts to investigate how the U.S. could best decarbonize its transportation, electricity, buildings, and industrial sectors. This report, Accelerating Decarbonization of the United States Energy System, identifies key technological and socio-economic goals that must be achieved to put the United States on the path to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. The report presents a policy blueprint outlining critical near-term actions for the first decade (2021-2030) of this 30-year effort, including ways to support communities that will be most impacted by the transition.


Connecting Colorado's Renewable Resources to the Markets in a Carbon-constrained Electricity Sector

Connecting Colorado's Renewable Resources to the Markets in a Carbon-constrained Electricity Sector
Author: Colorado. Governor's Energy Office
Publisher:
Total Pages: 97
Release: 2009
Genre: Power resources
ISBN:

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The REDI Report, Connecting Colorado's Renewable Resources to the Markets in a Carbon-Constrained Electricity Sector, is an analysis of the issues facing Colorado's electric power sector as it strives to meet the goal of a 20% reduction in carbon dioxide emissions by the year 2020 from a 2005 base. The REDI report addresses a variety of topics, including: Baseline information regarding Colorado's generation and transmission infrastructure, with an emphasis on large-scale renewable energy generation. A history of Colorado's electricity sector, including electric demand, planning, policy, and regulation. The roles that different combinations of supply-side resources, demand-side resources, and transmission can play to meet carbon dioxide reduction goals. A description of transmission economics, finance, regulatory, and market issues, particularly within a regional framework. Plans for expansion of Colorado's high-voltage transmission system. The local, state, and federal roles in permitting and siting large renewable energy projects and transmission. The opportunities stemming from new Federal funding and policy initiatives. Options for further examination to increase the connection of Colorado's utility-scale renewable resources to the grid.


Deployment of Deep Decarbonization Technologies

Deployment of Deep Decarbonization Technologies
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 127
Release: 2020-01-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309670632

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While progress has been made in the development of decarbonization technologies, much work remains in scale-up and deployment. For decarbonization technologies to reach meaningful scale, real-world constraints, societal, economic, and political, must be considered. To identify the primary challenges and opportunities to deploying decarbonization technologies at scale across major sectors of the U.S. economy, the Board on Energy and Environmental Systems of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop on July 22-23, 2019. In addition to technology-specific and sector-specific studies, the workshop considered the types of societal transformations required, as well as potential policy drivers for carbon dioxide emissions reductions. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussion of the workshop.