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Coarse Cohomology and Index Theory on Complete Riemannian Manifolds

Coarse Cohomology and Index Theory on Complete Riemannian Manifolds
Author: Both Professors of Maths John Roe
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 106
Release: 2014-08-31
Genre: MATHEMATICS
ISBN: 9781470400743

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Coarse geometry'' is the study of metric spaces from the asymptotic point of view: two metric spaces (such as the integers and the real numbers) which look the same from a great distance'' are considered to be equivalent. This book develops a cohomology theory appropriate to coarse geometry. The theory is then used to construct higher indices'' for elliptic operators on noncompact complete Riemannian manifolds. Such an elliptic operator has an index in the $K$-theory of a certain operator algebra naturally associated to the coarse structure, and this $K$-theory then pairs with the coarse cohomology. The higher indices can be calculated in topological terms thanks to the work of Connes and Moscovici. They can also be interpreted in terms of the $K$-homology of an ideal boundary naturally associated to the coarse structure. Applications to geometry are given, and the book concludes with a discussion of the coarse analog of the Novikov conjecture.


Index Theory, Coarse Geometry, and Topology of Manifolds

Index Theory, Coarse Geometry, and Topology of Manifolds
Author: John Roe
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 114
Release: 1996
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821804138

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Lecture notes from the conference held Aug. 1995 in Boulder, Colo.


Novikov Conjectures, Index Theorems, and Rigidity: Volume 1

Novikov Conjectures, Index Theorems, and Rigidity: Volume 1
Author: Steven C. Ferry
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 386
Release: 1995-11-23
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0521497965

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These volumes are the outgrowth of a conference held at the Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach (Germany) on the subject of 'Novikov Conjectures, Index Theorems and Rigidity'.


Homotopy Theory with Bornological Coarse Spaces

Homotopy Theory with Bornological Coarse Spaces
Author: Ulrich Bunke
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2020-09-03
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3030513351

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Providing a new approach to assembly maps, this book develops the foundations of coarse homotopy using the language of infinity categories. It introduces the category of bornological coarse spaces and the notion of a coarse homology theory, and further constructs the universal coarse homology theory. Hybrid structures are introduced as a tool to connect large-scale with small-scale geometry, and are then employed to describe the coarse motives of bornological coarse spaces of finite asymptotic dimension. The remainder of the book is devoted to the construction of examples of coarse homology theories, including an account of the coarsification of locally finite homology theories and of coarse K-theory. Thereby it develops background material about locally finite homology theories and C*-categories. The book is intended for advanced graduate students and researchers who want to learn about the homotopy-theoretical aspects of large scale geometry via the theory of infinity categories.


Diagram Cohomology and Isovariant Homotopy Theory

Diagram Cohomology and Isovariant Homotopy Theory
Author: Giora Dula
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 97
Release: 1994
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821825895

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Obstruction theoretic methods are introduced into isovariant homotopy theory for a class of spaces with group actions; the latter includes all smooth actions of cyclic groups of prime power order. The central technical result is an equivalence between isovariant homotopy and specific equivariant homotopy theories for diagrams under suitable conditions. This leads to isovariant Whitehead theorems, an obstruction-theoretic approach to isovariant homotopy theory with obstructions in cohomology groups of ordinary and equivalent diagrams, and qualitative computations for rational homotopy groups of certain spaces of isovariant self maps of linear spheres. The computations show that these homotopy groups are often far more complicated than the rational homotopy groups for the corresponding spaces of equivariant self maps. Subsequent work will use these computations to construct new families of smooth actions on spheres that are topologically linear but differentiably nonlinear.


Generalized Tate Cohomology

Generalized Tate Cohomology
Author: John Patrick Campbell Greenlees
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 193
Release: 1995
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821826034

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Let [italic capital]G be a compact Lie group, [italic capitals]EG a contractible free [italic capital]G-space and let [italic capitals]E~G be the unreduced suspension of [italic capitals]EG with one of the cone points as basepoint. Let [italic]k*[over][subscript italic capital]G be a [italic capital]G-spectrum. Let [italic capital]X+ denote the disjoint union of [italic capital]X and a [italic capital]G-fixed basepoint. Define the [italic capital]G-spectra [italic]f([italic]k*[over][subscript italic capital]G) = [italic]k*[over][subscript italic capital]G [up arrowhead symbol] [italic capitals]EG+, [italic]c([italic]k*[over][subscript italic capital]G) = [italic capital]F([italic capitals]EG+,[italic]k*[over][subscript italic capital]G), and [italic]t([italic]k[subscript italic capital]G)* = [italic capital]F([italic capitals]EG+,[italic]k*[over][subscript italic capital]G) [up arrowhead symbol] [italic capitals]E~G. The last of these is the [italic capital]G-spectrum representing the generalized Tate homology and cohomology theories associated to [italic]k[subscript italic capital]G. Here [italic capital]F([italic capitals]EG+,[italic]k*[over][subscript italic capital]G) is the function space spectrum. The authors develop the properties of these theories, illustrating the manner in which they generalize the classical Tate-Swan theories.


Lectures on Coarse Geometry

Lectures on Coarse Geometry
Author: John Roe
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 184
Release: 2003
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821833324

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Coarse geometry is the study of spaces (particularly metric spaces) from a 'large scale' point of view, so that two spaces that look the same from a great distance are actually equivalent. This book provides a general perspective on coarse structures. It discusses results on asymptotic dimension and uniform embeddings into Hilbert space.


An Index of a Graph with Applications to Knot Theory

An Index of a Graph with Applications to Knot Theory
Author: Kunio Murasugi
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 118
Release: 1993
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821825704

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There are three chapters to the memoir. The first defines and develops the notion of the index of a graph. The next chapter presents the general application of the graph index to knot theory. The last section is devoted to particular examples, such as determining the braid index of alternating pretzel links. A second result shows that for an alternating knot with Alexander polynomial having leading coefficient less than 4 in absolute value, the braid index is determined by polynomial invariants.


L2-Invariants: Theory and Applications to Geometry and K-Theory

L2-Invariants: Theory and Applications to Geometry and K-Theory
Author: Wolfgang Lück
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 604
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3662046873

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In algebraic topology some classical invariants - such as Betti numbers and Reidemeister torsion - are defined for compact spaces and finite group actions. They can be generalized using von Neumann algebras and their traces, and applied also to non-compact spaces and infinite groups. These new L2-invariants contain very interesting and novel information and can be applied to problems arising in topology, K-Theory, differential geometry, non-commutative geometry and spectral theory. The book, written in an accessible manner, presents a comprehensive introduction to this area of research, as well as its most recent results and developments.