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Cluster Chemistry

Cluster Chemistry
Author: Guillermo Gonzalez-Moraga
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 310
Release: 2013-11-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642859267

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Cluster chemistry is one of the recent, exciting areas of Inorganic Chemistry. The occurence of molecular clusters, like fullerene C60, constitutes a fundamental feature midway between the chemistry of isolated chemical compounds and that of the elements. Main features of the Cluster Chemistry of both main group and transition metal elements are treated in this book. The author highlights aspects releated to the synthesis, the structure, the special bonding and the reactivity of these species. The book is written as a textbook for senior undergraduate and postgraduate students. References in tables andillustrations permit the reader to reach relevant original information. Professor Gonzalez-Moraga fills a demand for a publication appropriate for dissemination and specially for teaching this exciting subject. From the Contents: Current Concepts in Modern Chemistry - Transition Metal Cluster Chemistry - Main Group-Transition Metal Mixed Clusters - Cluster Compounds of the Main Group Elements - Synthetic Analogues of the Active Sites of Iron-Sulfur Proteins.


Chemical Reactions in Clusters

Chemical Reactions in Clusters
Author: Elliot R. Bernstein
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 272
Release: 1996-06-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0195090047

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This work covers important new developments since 1990 in the area of cluster chemistry. The cluster reactions reviewed in this work include electron and proton transfer reactions, hot atom reactions, vibrational predissociation, radical reactions and ionic reactions.


Cluster And Nanostructure Interfaces - Proceedings Of The International Symposium

Cluster And Nanostructure Interfaces - Proceedings Of The International Symposium
Author: Purusottam Jena
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 760
Release: 2000-08-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9814493600

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This book deals with the evolution of the properties of clusters, nanostructures and cluster-based materials, with emphasis on the role of the interface. These materials are characterized by reduced size, dimension and symmetry, and possess many novel properties that are not commonly seen in their bulk phases. The topics include synthesis, nucleation, growth, characterization, atomic and electronic structure, dynamics, ultra-fast spectroscopy, stability; electrical, magnetic, optical, thermodynamic and catalytic properties of clusters (free and supported); cluster materials (self-assembled, ligated and embedded); nanostructures (quantum dots, wells and corrals; nanotubes and wires; colloidal and biological materials) and nano-technology (electronic, magnetic and optical devices). In addition to presenting the current status of the field, the book discusses outstanding problems and future directions.


Transition Metal Carbonyl Cluster Chemistry

Transition Metal Carbonyl Cluster Chemistry
Author: Paul J. Dyson
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 180
Release: 2018-10-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1482283077

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Transition metal carbonyl clusters (TMCCs) continue to inspire great interest in chemical research, as much for their fascinating structures as for potential industrial applications conferred by their unique properties. This highly accessible book introduces the bonding, structure, spectroscopic properties, and characterization of clusters, and then explores their synthesis, reactivity, reaction mechanisms and use in organic synthesis and catalysis. Transition Metal Carbonyl Cluster Chemistry describes models and rules that correlate cluster structure with electron count, which are then applied in worked examples. Subsequent chapters explain how bonding relates to molecular structure, demonstrate the use of spectroscopic techniques such as NMR, IR and MS in cluster chemistry, and outline the factors contributing to the stability, dynamics and reactivity of clusters. The second part of this book discusses the synthesis and applications of TMCCs. It emphasizes the differences between the reactivities of clusters vs. mononuclear metal complexes, contingent to the availability of multiple-bonding sites and heterosite reactivity. The final chapters discuss reactions in which clusters act as homogeneous catalysts; including discussion on the use of solid and biphasic liquid-liquid supported clusters in heterogeneous catalysts. A useful reference for those commencing further research or post-graduate study on metal carbonyl clusters and advanced organometallic chemistry, this book is also a cornerstone addition to academic and libraries as well as private collections.


Latest Advances in Atomic Cluster Collisions

Latest Advances in Atomic Cluster Collisions
Author: Andrey Solov'Yov
Publisher: Imperial College Press
Total Pages: 460
Release: 2008
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1848162383

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This book presents a OC snapshotOCO of the most recent and significant advances in the field of cluster physics. It is a comprehensive review based on contributions by the participants of the 2nd International Symposium on Atomic Cluster Collisions (ISACC 2007) held in July 19OCo23, 2007 at GSI, Darmstadt, Germany. The purpose of the Symposium is to promote the growth and exhange of scientific information on the structure and properties of nuclear, atomic, molecular, biological and complex cluster systems studied by means of photonic, electronic, heavy particle and atomic collisions. Particular attention is devoted to dynamic phenomena, many-body effects taking place in cluster systems of a different nature OCo these include problems of fusion and fission, fragmentation, collective electron excitations, phase transitions, etc. Both the experimental and theoretical aspects of cluster physics, uniquely placed between nuclear physics on the one hand and atomic, molecular and solid state physics on the other, are discussed.


Cluster Ions and Van Der Waals Molecules

Cluster Ions and Van Der Waals Molecules
Author: B.M. Smirnov
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 296
Release: 1992-03-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9782881246975

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Smirnov (plasma chemistry, Institute of High Temperatures, Moscow) presents a comprehensive introduction to cluster ions and Van der Waals molecules for graduates and researchers in chemistry. He discusses the current ideas on the operant physics and chemistry, and reports numerical data on the parameters of the entities and processes involving them. First published in Russian in 1983. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR


Clustering Aspects Of Nuclear Structure And Dynamics: Cluster '99 - Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference

Clustering Aspects Of Nuclear Structure And Dynamics: Cluster '99 - Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference
Author: Roman Caplar
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 474
Release: 2000-03-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814543063

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In the past three decades our understanding of the clustering behavior of nucleons in both nuclear structure and nuclear dynamics has evolved considerably. Moreover, the notion of the cluster has made its way into a number of scientific disciplines.This book provides an overview of the current understanding of clustering phenomena in nuclear structure and nuclear dynamics. The topics covered include: fundamental aspects of nuclear clustering, models of nucleon clusterization, clustering aspects of nuclear structure, selected topics on clustering aspects in medium- and high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions.


Nuclear Particle Correlations And Cluster Physics

Nuclear Particle Correlations And Cluster Physics
Author: Wolf-udo Schroeder
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 572
Release: 2017-05-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9813209364

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A timely presentation of new results, challenges, and opportunities in the quickly developing field of nuclear cluster physics, presented by an international group of eminent theoretical and experimental scientists active in the field. Their work reveals how correlations of nucleons can appear spontaneously, propagate, and survive in nuclear matter at both low and high densities. Characteristic nuclear substructures, beyond those predicted by mean-field or collective scenarios, appear on microscopic and cosmic length scales. They can influence the dynamics of fusion of light nuclei and the decay of heavy, fissioning nuclei or of systems produced transiently in heavy-ion reactions. A must-read for young scientists entering the field and a valuable resource for more seasoned nuclear researchers!


Progress in Inorganic Chemistry, Volume 50

Progress in Inorganic Chemistry, Volume 50
Author: Kenneth D. Karlin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 644
Release: 2001-07-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0471435104

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This series provides inorganic chemists and materials scientists with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline. Volume 50 continues to report recent advances with a significant, up-to-date selection of contributions on topics such as the following: Structural and mechanistic investigations in asymmetric copper; Catalyzed reactions; Phenoxyl radical complexes; Synthesis of large pore zeolites and molecular sieves; Inorganic nanoclusters with fullerene-like structure and nanotubes