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Clocks and Culture, 1300-1700

Clocks and Culture, 1300-1700
Author: Carlo M. Cipolla
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
Total Pages: 214
Release: 2003
Genre: Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN: 9780393324433

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The history of the clock opens a window on how different cultures have viewed time and on Europe's path to industrialization.


Telling Time

Telling Time
Author: Stuart Sherman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 352
Release: 1996
Genre: Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN: 9780226752761

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In Telling Time, Stuart Sherman argues that innovations in prose emerged with this technological breakthrough, enabling authors to recount the new kind of time by which England was learning to live and work.


Before the Industrial Revolution

Before the Industrial Revolution
Author: Carlo M. Cipolla
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 281
Release: 2004-08-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1134877498

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First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.


Guns, Sails and Empires

Guns, Sails and Empires
Author: Carlo M. Cipolla
Publisher:
Total Pages: 192
Release: 1985
Genre: Europe
ISBN: 9780897450713

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Guns, Sails and Empires is that rarity among works of history: a short book with a simple, powerful thesis that the entire book is devoted to proving. Carlo Cipolla begins with the question, "Why, after the end of the fifteenth century were the Europeans able not only to force their way through to the distant Spice Islands but also to gain control of all the major sea-routes and to establish overseas empires?" (19) He quickly dismisses motive as a causal factor: motive to circumvent the "Moslem blockade" had existed in earlier centuries as well, but motive without means is empty. Cipolla identifies two developments that provided the means for Europeans to finally succeed beyond their wildest dreams: ships seaworthy enough to reach distant seas; and powerful cannon that could be carried by these ships.


About Time: A History of Civilization in Twelve Clocks

About Time: A History of Civilization in Twelve Clocks
Author: David Rooney
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
Total Pages: 314
Release: 2021-08-17
Genre: History
ISBN: 0393867943

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A captivating, surprising history of timekeeping and how it has shaped our world. For thousands of years, people of all cultures have made and used clocks, from the city sundials of ancient Rome to the medieval water clocks of imperial China, hourglasses fomenting revolution in the Middle Ages, the Stock Exchange clock of Amsterdam in 1611, Enlightenment observatories in India, and the high-precision clocks circling the Earth on a fleet of GPS satellites that have been launched since 1978. Clocks have helped us navigate the world and build empires, and have even taken us to the brink of destruction. Elites have used them to wield power, make money, govern citizens, and control lives—and sometimes the people have used them to fight back. Through the stories of twelve clocks, About Time brings pivotal moments from the past vividly to life. Historian and lifelong clock enthusiast David Rooney takes us from the unveiling of al-Jazari’s castle clock in 1206, in present-day Turkey; to the Cape of Good Hope observatory at the southern tip of Africa, where nineteenth-century British government astronomers moved the gears of empire with a time ball and a gun; to the burial of a plutonium clock now sealed beneath a public park in Osaka, where it will keep time for 5,000 years. Rooney shows, through these artifacts, how time has been imagined, politicized, and weaponized over the centuries—and how it might bring peace. Ultimately, he writes, the technical history of horology is only the start of the story. A history of clocks is a history of civilization.


Time and Space in Chinese Culture

Time and Space in Chinese Culture
Author: Chun-chieh Huang
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 408
Release: 2021-09-13
Genre: History
ISBN: 9004488286

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All cultures and times have their own notions of time and space. Being one of the fundamental ideas in every society they influence virtually every aspect of society. In this book the authors explain the notions of time and space in China, how culturally concrete and particularly Chinese they are and how significant such Chinese cultural-ness of these notions is. Seventeen scholars of various disciplinary backgrounds have treated topics within this general perspective in a comprehensive way.


Power and Time

Power and Time
Author: Dan Edelstein
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 436
Release: 2021-01-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 022670601X

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Time is the backdrop of historical inquiry, yet it is much more than a featureless setting for events. Different temporalities interact dynamically; sometimes they coexist tensely, sometimes they clash violently. In this innovative volume, editors Dan Edelstein, Stefanos Geroulanos, and Natasha Wheatley challenge how we interpret history by focusing on the nexus of two concepts—“power” and “time”—as they manifest in a wide variety of case studies. Analyzing history, culture, politics, technology, law, art, and science, this engaging book shows how power is constituted through the shaping of temporal regimes in historically specific ways. Power and Time includes seventeen essays on human rights; sovereignty; Islamic, European, Chinese, and Indian history; slavery; capitalism; revolution; the Supreme Court; the Anthropocene; and even the Manson Family. Power and Time will be an agenda-setting volume, highlighting the work of some of the world’s most respected and original contemporary historians and posing fundamental questions for the craft of history.


Time

Time
Author: Diane Owen Hughes
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Total Pages: 324
Release: 1995
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780472065790

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Considers an important dimension in understanding culture


Sublime Dreams of Living Machines

Sublime Dreams of Living Machines
Author: Minsoo Kang
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 387
Release: 2011-02-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0674264908

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From the dawn of European civilization to the twentieth century, the automaton—better known today as the robot—has captured the Western imagination and provided a vital lens into the nature of humanity. Historian Minsoo Kang argues that to properly understand the human-as-machine and the human-as-fundamentally-different-from-machine, we must trace the origins of these ideas and examine how they were transformed by intellectual, cultural, and artistic appearances of the automaton throughout the history of the West. Kang tracks the first appearance of the automaton in ancient myths through the medieval and Renaissance periods, marks the proliferation of the automaton as a central intellectual concept in the Scientific Revolution and the subsequent backlash during the Enlightenment, and details appearances in Romantic literature and the introduction of the living machine in the Industrial Age. He concludes with a reflection on the destructive confrontation between humanity and machinery in the modern era and the reverberations of the humanity-machinery theme today. Sublime Dreams of Living Machines is an ambitious historical exploration and, at heart, an attempt to fully elucidate the rich and varied ways we have utilized our most uncanny creations to explore essential questions about ourselves.


Alle Thyng Hath Tyme

Alle Thyng Hath Tyme
Author: Gillian Adler
Publisher: Reaktion Books
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2023-05-17
Genre: History
ISBN: 1789147220

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An insightful account of how medieval people experienced time. Alle Thyng Hath Tyme recreates medieval people’s experience of time as continuous, discontinuous, linear, and cyclical—from creation through judgment and into eternity. Medieval people measured time by natural phenomena such as sunrise and sunset, the motion of the stars, or the progress of the seasons, even as the late-medieval invention of the mechanical clock made time-reckoning more precise. Negotiating these mixed and competing systems, Gillian Adler and Paul Strohm show how medieval people gained a nuanced and expansive sense of time that rewards attention today.