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Climate Displacement in Mexico

Climate Displacement in Mexico
Author: Armelle Gouritin
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 229
Release: 2022-11-12
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3031103351

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This book presents the updated results of an investigation carried out in 2019. The National Autonomous University of Mexico’s (UNAM) Climate Change Research Program (PINCC), funded the research coordinated by Armelle Gouritin. The research aims to answer the following questions: Does the Mexican legal framework and public policies address forced internal climate mobility? If not, what could be the elements of a legal framework and public policies to address the phenomenon? As the phenomenon was approached it was clear that it was extremely complex and consisted of numerous tensions that would lead to other questions throughout the research process. Climate forced internal displacement is projected as a huge-scale phenomenon in Mexico. Against this background, the book provides the first critical diagnosis of the current politico-legal Mexican framework and finds it to be lagging behind in terms of prevention and attention. The book analyses the three-level Mexican governance (federal, state and local levels), and identifies serious loopholes according to a rights-based approach that particularly focuses on women, indigenous peoples, and persons and communities with scarce economic resources. The results provide information on up-coming legislative and political processes and provide benchmarks that can be applied in other case-studies, including other national frameworks’ critical analysis.


Climate Refugees

Climate Refugees
Author: Simon Behrman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 397
Release: 2022-03-17
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1108830722

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A discussion of cutting-edge developments in policy on climate change and forced displacement from leading academics and practitioners.


Storming the Wall

Storming the Wall
Author: Todd Miller
Publisher: City Lights Books
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2017-08-21
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0872867161

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RECIPIENT OF THE 2018 IZZY AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE IN INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALISM "Every so often a book comes along that can dramatically change, or elevate, one's thinking about a global problem. Much like Naomi Klein's books, Todd Miller’s Storming the Wall is such a book and deserves far more attention and discussion."—Izzy Award Judges, Ithaca College *** "A galvanizing forecast of global warming's endgame and a powerful indictment of America's current stance."—Kirkus Reviews As global warming accelerates, droughts last longer, floods rise higher, and super-storms become more frequent. With increasing numbers of people on the move as a result, the business of containing them—border fortification—is booming. In Storming the Wall, Todd Miller travels around the world to connect the dots between climate-ravaged communities, the corporations cashing in on border militarization, and emerging movements for environmental justice and sustainability. Reporting from the flashpoints of climate clashes, and from likely sites of futures battles, Miller chronicles a growing system of militarized divisions between the rich and the poor, the environmentally secure and the environmentally exposed. Stories of crisis, greed and violence are juxtaposed with powerful examples of solidarity and hope in this urgent and timely message from the frontlines of the post-Paris Agreement era. Todd Miller's writings about the border have appeared in the New York Times, Tom Dispatch, and many other places. Praise for Storming the Wall "Nothing will test human institutions like climate change in this century—as this book makes crystal clear, people on the move from rising waters, spreading deserts, and endless storms could profoundly destabilize our civilizations unless we seize the chance to re-imagine our relationships to each other. This is no drill, but it is a test, and it will be graded pass-fail"—Bill McKibben, author Eaarth: Making a Life on a Tough New Planet "As Todd Miller shows in this important and harrowing book, climate-driven migration is set to become one of the defining issues of our time.... This is a must-read book."—Christian Parenti, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, author of Tropic of Chaos: Climate Change and the New Geography of Violence "Todd Miller reports from the cracks in the walls of the global climate security state—militarized zones designed to keep powerful elites safe from poor and uprooted peoples.... Miller finds hope—hope that may not survive in Trumpworld."—Molly Molloy, Research librarian for Latin America and the border at New Mexico State University and creator of "Frontera List" "Miller delivers a prescient and sober view of our increasingly dystopian planet as the impacts of human-caused climate disruption continue to intensify."—Dahr Jamail, award-winning independent journalist, author of The End of Ice "Todd Miller's important book chronicles how existing disparities in wealth and power, combined with the dramatic changes we are causing in this planet's ecosystems, mean either we come together around our common humanity or forfeit the right to call ourselves fully human."—Robert Jensen, author of The End of Patriarchy, Plain Radical, and Arguing for Our Lives


Transnational Organized Crime in Central America and the Caribbean

Transnational Organized Crime in Central America and the Caribbean
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 86
Release: 2012
Genre: Organized crime
ISBN:

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This report is one of several studies conducted by UNODC on organized crime threats around the world. These studies describe what is known about the mechanics of contraband trafficking - the what, who, how, and how much of illicit flows - and discuss their potential impact on governance and development. Their primary role is diagnostic, but they also explore the implications of these findings for policy. Publisher's note.


Routledge Handbook of Environmental Displacement and Migration

Routledge Handbook of Environmental Displacement and Migration
Author: Robert McLeman
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 518
Release: 2018-03-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317272242

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The last twenty years have seen a rapid increase in scholarly activity and publications dedicated to environmental migration and displacement, and the field has now reached a point in terms of profile, complexity, and sheer volume of reporting that a general review and assessment of existing knowledge and future research priorities is warranted. So far, such a product does not exist. The Routledge Handbook of Environmental Displacement and Migration provides a state-of-the-science review of research on how environmental variability and change influence current and future global migration patterns and, in some instances, trigger large-scale population displacements. Drawing together contributions from leading researchers in the field, this compendium will become a go-to guide for established and newly interested scholars, for government and policymaking entities, and for students and their instructors. It explains theoretical, conceptual, and empirical developments that have been made in recent years; describes their origins and connections to broader topics including migration research, development studies, and international public policy and law; and highlights emerging areas where new and/or additional research and reflection are warranted. The structure and the nature of the book allow the reader to quickly find a concise review relevant to conducting research or developing policy on particular topics, and to obtain a broad, reliable survey of what is presently known about the subject.


Climate Change, Migration and Security

Climate Change, Migration and Security
Author: Elizabeth Deheza
Publisher:
Total Pages: 38
Release: 2011
Genre: Climatic changes
ISBN:

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During this research project, it was important to emphasize the need to expand the definition of national security to encompass 'social and political stability'. In the absence of hostile foreign powers since the late 1960s, national security issues in Mexico have typically been associated with internal social and political turmoil, including some armed insurgencies in rural and urban areas and narco-trafficking in recent years, fitting with more traditional, narrow definitions of security focused on violence. In contrast, this report's expanded definition facilitates an exploration of the drivers of threats to national security stemming from outside the military sphere, for example, as a potential consequence of issues such as serious organized crime (SOC), resource scarcity, pandemic disease and, of course, climate change. As a result of the report's examination of the complex interactions between climate change and security, three conditions emerged as key in this region. First, climate change will impact people's ability to meet basic needs, especially those whose livelihoods depend on climate-sensitive sectors such as agriculture and fishing. Secondly, the impacts of climate change will not affect everyone equally, and this has the potential to exacerbate social divisions and tensions. The region is already characterized by significant social divisions and, as the impacts of climate change intensify, the potential for the formation of these divisions and polarizations increases - which, depending on how they are handled, could increase risks of instability. Thirdly, climate change will compound existing challenges around governance and institutional capacity - increasing demand for disaster response and recovery, and for the implementation of adaptive measures. Previous research has shown that migration is often thought of as the most likely, and potentially the most serious, consequence of climate change; it is this which provides the impetus for the current project to conduct a closer analysis of how climate change will impact migration and the possible implications for security. It is already known that, while climate change is not necessarily a direct cause of migration and related security challenges, it will have profound implications for the movement of peoples, both within and across national borders. It is from this premise and under the recommendation of paragraph 14(f) of the Cancun Agreements - to 'enhance understanding, co-ordination and co-operation with regard to climate change, induced displacement, migration and planned relocation' - that this report begins.


Weathering Risk in Rural Mexico

Weathering Risk in Rural Mexico
Author: Hallie Eakin
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2022-03-29
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0816548064

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From floods and droughts to tsunamis and hurricanes, recent years have seen a distressing and often devastating increase in extreme climatic events. While it is possible to study these disasters from a purely scientific perspective, a growing preponderance of evidence suggests that changes in the environment are related to both a shift in global economic relations and these weather-related disasters. In Weathering Risk in Rural Mexico, Hallie Eakin draws on ethnographic data collected in three agricultural communities in rural Mexico to show how economic and climatic change not only are linked in cause and effect at the planetary scale but also interact in unpredictable and complex ways in the context of regional political and trade relationships, national economic and social programs, and the decision-making of institutions, enterprises, and individuals. She shows how the parallel processes of globalization and climatic change result in populations that are “doubly exposed” and thus particularly vulnerable. Chapters trace the effects of El Niño in central Mexico in the late 1990s alongside some of the principal changes in the country’s agricultural policy. Eakin argues that in order to develop policies that effectively address rural poverty and agricultural development, we need an improved understanding of how households cope simultaneously with various sources of uncertainty and adjust their livelihoods to accommodate evolving environmental, political, and economic realities.


The Great Displacement

The Great Displacement
Author: Jake Bittle
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2023-02-21
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1982178256

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The untold story of climate migration--the personal stories of those experiencing displacement, the portraits of communities being torn apart by disaster, and the implications for all of us as we confront a changing future. When the subject of migration that will be caused by global climate change comes up in the media or in conversation, we often think of international refugees--those from foreign countries who will emigrate to the United States to escape disasters like rising shorelines and famine. What many people don't realize though, is that climate migration is happening now--and within the borders of the United States. A human-centered narrative with national scope, The Great Displacement is the first book to report on climate migration in the US. From half-drowned Louisiana to fire-scorched California, from the dried-up cotton fields of Arizona to the soaked watersheds of inland North Carolina, people are moving. In the last decade alone, the federal government has sponsored the relocation of tens of thousands of families away from flood zones, and tens of thousands more have moved of their own accord in the aftermath of natural disasters. Insurance and mortgage markets are already shifting to reflect mounting climate risk, pushing more people away from their homes. Rising seas have already begun to sink eastern coastal cities, while extreme heat, unprecedented drought, and unstoppable wildfires plague the west. Over the next fifty years, millions of Americans will be caught up in this churn of displacement created by climate change, forced inland and northward in what will be the largest national migration we've yet to experience. The Great Displacement compassionately tells the stories of those who are already experiencing life on the move, while detailing just how radically climate change will transform our lives--forcing us out of the country's hardest-hit areas, uprooting countless communities, and prompting a massive migration that will fundamentally reshape the United States.


Managing the Impact of Climate Change on Migration

Managing the Impact of Climate Change on Migration
Author: Isabelle Chort
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2017
Genre:
ISBN:

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This paper uses state-level migration ow data between Mexico and the U.S. from 1999 to 2011 to investigate the migration response to climate shocks and the mitigating impact of an agricultural cash-transfer program (PROCAMPO) and a disaster fund (Fonden). Our results suggest that lower than average precipitations increase undocumented migration, especially from the most agricultural states. Fonden amounts are found to mitigate the effect of climate shocks on migration by lowering the undocumented migration response to precipitation anomalies. Similarly an increase in the state-level share of PROCAMPO funds to non-irrigated plots in the ejido sector decreases migration after a shock.


The Atlas of Environmental Migration

The Atlas of Environmental Migration
Author: Dina Ionesco
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 169
Release: 2016-11-25
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317693108

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As climate change and extreme weather events increasingly threaten traditional landscapes and livelihoods of entire communities the need to study its impact on human migration and population displacement has never been greater. The Atlas of Environmental Migration is the first illustrated publication mapping this complex phenomenon. It clarifies terminology and concepts, draws a typology of migration related to environment and climate change, describes the multiple factors at play, explains the challenges, and highlights the opportunities related to this phenomenon. Through elaborate maps, diagrams, illustrations, case studies from all over the world based on the most updated international research findings, the Atlas guides the reader from the roots of environmental migration through to governance. In addition to the primary audience of students and scholars of environment studies, climate change, geography and migration it will also be of interest to researchers and students in politics, economics and international relations departments.