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| Author | : Christopher J. Humphries |
| Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
| Total Pages | : 202 |
| Release | : 1999-04-15 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 0191588628 |
Download Cladistic Biogeography Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The distribution and classification of life on earth has long been of interest to biological theorists, as well as to travellers and explorers. Cladistic biogeography is the study of the historical and evolutionary relationships between species, based on their particular distribution patterns across the earth. Analysis of the distributions of species in different areas of the world can tell us how those species and areas are related, what regions or larger groups of areas exist, and what their origins might be. The first edition of Cladistic Biogeography was published in 1986. It was a concise exposition of the history, methods, applications of, and prospects for cladistic biogeography. Well reviewed, and widely used in teaching, Cladistic Biogeography is still in demand, despite having been out of print for some time. This new edition draws on a wide range of examples, both plant and animal, from marine, terrestrial, and freshwater habitats. It has been updated throughout, with the chapters being rewritten and expanded to incorporate the latest research findings and theoretical and methodological advances in this dynamic field.
| Author | : Christopher John Humphries |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
| Total Pages | : 120 |
| Release | : 1986 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : |
Download Cladistic Biogeography Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This clearly written, nontechnical introduction to cladistic biogeography treats earth history and biohistory as interdependent and attempts to explain patterns of plant and animal distribution through a systematic reconstruction of different groups of organisms found in similar areas. Emphasizing an historical approach, the authors cover the methodology, the applications, and the potential value of cladistic biogeography in developing a new view of the organic world.
| Author | : Gareth J. Nelson |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 567 |
| Release | : 1981 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780231045742 |
Download Systematics and Biogeography Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Comparative biology: space, time, and form; Systematic history: kinds of branching diagrams; Systematic patterns: component analysis; Systematic results: classification; Ontogeny, phylogeny, paleontology and the biogenetic law; Biogeographic history: kinds of questions; Biogeographic pattens: component analysis; Biogeographic results: regions.
| Author | : Christopher John Humphries |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2023 |
| Genre | : Biogeography |
| ISBN | : 9781383027754 |
Download Cladistic Biogeography Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is a concise exposition of the history, methods, applications of, and prospects for cladistic biogeography, or the study of the historical and evolutionary relationships between species based on their distribution patterns.
| Author | : David M. Williams |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 453 |
| Release | : 2020-08-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1108882676 |
Download Cladistics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This new edition of a foundational text presents a contemporary review of cladistics, as applied to biological classification. It provides a comprehensive account of the past fifty years of discussion on the relationship between classification, phylogeny and evolution. It covers cladistics in the era of molecular data, detailing new advances and ideas that have emerged over the last twenty-five years. Written in an accessible style by internationally renowned authors in the field, readers are straightforwardly guided through fundamental principles and terminology. Simple worked examples and easy-to-understand diagrams also help readers navigate complex problems that have perplexed scientists for centuries. This practical guide is an essential addition for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers in taxonomy, systematics, comparative biology, evolutionary biology and molecular biology.
| Author | : Juan Morrone |
| Publisher | : Columbia University Press |
| Total Pages | : 320 |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0231143788 |
Download Evolutionary Biogeography Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Rather than favoring only one approach, Juan J. Morrone proposes a comprehensive treatment of the developments and theories of evolutionary biogeography. Evolutionary biogeography uses distributional, phylogenetic, molecular, and fossil data to assess the historical changes that have produced current biotic patterns. Panbiogeography, parsimony analysis of endemicity, cladistic biogeography, and phylogeography are the four recent and most common approaches. Many conceive of these methods as representing different "schools," but Morrone shows how each addresses different questions in the various steps of an evolutionary biogeographical analysis. Panbiogeography and parsimony analysis of endemicity are useful for identifying biotic components or areas of endemism. Cladistic biogeography uses phylogenetic data to determine the relationships between these biotic components. Further information on fossils, phylogeographic patterns, and molecular clocks can be incorporated to identify different cenocrons. Finally, available geological knowledge can help construct a geobiotic scenario that may explain how analyzed areas were put into contact and how the biotic components and cenocrons inhabiting them evolved. Morrone compares these methods and employs case studies to make it clear which is best for the question at hand. Set problems, discussion sections, and glossaries further enhance classroom use."--Publisher's description.
| Author | : Malte Ebach |
| Publisher | : CSIRO PUBLISHING |
| Total Pages | : 263 |
| Release | : 2017-01-20 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1486304850 |
Download Reinvention of Australasian Biogeography Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Biogeography, the study of the distribution of life on Earth, has undergone more conceptual changes, revolutions and turf wars than any other scientific field. Australasian biogeographers are responsible for several of these great upheavals, including debates on cladistics, panbiogeography and the drowning of New Zealand, some of which have significantly shaped present-day studies. Australasian biogeography has been caught in a cycle of reinvention that has lasted for over 150 years. The biogeographic research making headlines today is merely a shadow of past practices, having barely advanced scientifically. Fundamental biogeographic questions raised by naturalists a century ago remain unanswered, yet are as relevant today as they were then. Scientists still do not know whether Australia and New Zealand are natural biotic areas or if they are in fact artificial amalgamations of areas. The same question goes for all biotic areas in Australasia: are they real? Australasian biogeographers need to break this 150-year cycle, learn from their errors and build upon new ideas. Reinvention of Australasian Biogeography tells the story of the history of Australasian biogeography, enabling understanding of the cycle of reinvention and the means by which to break it, and paves the way for future biogeographical research. The book will be a valuable resource for biological and geographical scientists, especially those working in biogeography, biodiversity, ecology and conservation. It will also be of interest to historians of science.
| Author | : David M. Williams |
| Publisher | : Univ of California Press |
| Total Pages | : 501 |
| Release | : 2010-10-28 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0520947991 |
Download Beyond Cladistics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Cladistics, or phylogenetic systematics—an approach to discovering, unraveling, and testing hypotheses of evolutionary history—took hold during a turbulent and acrimonious time in the history of systematics. During this period—the 1960s and 1970s—much of the foundation of modern systematic methodology was established as cladistic approaches became widely accepted. Virtually complete by the end of the 1980s, the wide perception has been that little has changed. This volume vividly illustrates that cladistic methodologies have continued to be developed, improved upon, and effectively used in ever widening analytically imaginative ways.
| Author | : Lawrence Stevens |
| Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
| Total Pages | : 378 |
| Release | : 2012-03-30 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9535104543 |
Download Global Advances in Biogeography Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Global Advances in Biogeography brings together the work of more than 30 scientific authorities on biogeography from around the world. The book focuses on spatial and temporal variation of biological assemblages in relation to landscape complexity and environmental change. Global Advances embraces four themes: biogeographic theory and tests of concepts, the regional biogeography of individual taxa, the biogeography of complex landscapes, and the deep-time evolutionary biogeography of macrotaxa. In addition, the book provides a trove of new information about unusual landscapes, the natural history of a wide array of poorly known plant and animal species, and global conservation issues. This book is well illustrated with numerous maps, graphics, and photographs, and contains much new basic biogeographical information that is not available elsewhere. It will serve as an invaluable reference for professionals and members of the public interested in global biogeography, evolution, taxonomy, and conservation.
| Author | : C. Barry Cox |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 521 |
| Release | : 2010-05-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0470637943 |
Download Biogeography Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Biologists searching for a resource that explores all of the exciting changes that have occurred recently in the field will turn to this eighth edition. It offers insight into the multidisciplinary nature of the field, presenting a sound historical base, up-to-date coverage, and a look at the latest controversies. The authors evaluate conflicting theories and provide a reasoned judgment as to which is preferable. In a new chapter the authors examine marine biogeography, so that biologists can compare and analyze the data, patterns and problems arising from continental, marine and island biogeography.
