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Civil Drones in Society

Civil Drones in Society
Author: Philip Boucher
Publisher:
Total Pages: 48
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN: 9789279401176
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Remotely piloted aviation systems (RPAS) or 'drones' are well known for their military uses, but they could also be used for a range of civil applications for state, industrial, commercial and recreational purposes. Regulatory changes are underway which will allow their use in domestic airspace, with substantial functional and economic benefits predicted. The potential benefits of the civil drone sector for its military counterpart have also been recognised and nurtured, although concerns have been raised about European citizens rejecting civil drones because of their association with military drones, as well as some potentially controversial 'crossover' applications such as policing and border control. In this report, we consider this issue in detail, as well as other societal and ethics aspects the introduction of civil drones to European airspace.^Exploring policy developments, consultations and research projects in Europe and third countries, we offer a critique of certain aspects of the development strategy, grounded in the concept of Responsible Research and Innovation. In doing so, we do not rely upon critique of drone technologies per se, in their neither their civil nor military guises. Rather, we seek to inform the evolution of responsible and socially beneficial civil drone development strategies. First, we introduce civil drone technology and the main applications areas anticipated. Following this, in Section 2, we describe consultation and development in Europe, the USA and Canada, with particular reference to the management of any identified societal or ethics concerns. In Section 3, we consider three such aspects in more detail in a European context: privacy and data protection, law enforcement, and representations of the relationship between civil and military drones.^In Section 4 we present a discussion of what we understand about civil drones in European society, and in Section 5 we offer some recommendations along with and a brief description of further work.

Drones in Society

Drones in Society
Author: Ron Bartsch
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 175
Release: 2016-12-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1315409631
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The integration of drones into society has attracted unprecedented attention throughout the world. The change, for aviation, has been described as being equally as big as the arrival of the jet engine. This book examines the issues that surround this change, for our society and the legal frameworks that preserve our way of life. Drones in Society takes the uninitiated on a journey to understand the history of drones, the present day and the potential future in order to demystify the media hype. Written in an accessible style, Drones in Society will appeal to a broad range of interested readerships, among them students, safety regulators, government employees, airspace regulators, insurance brokers and underwriters, risk managers, lawyers, privacy groups and the Remotely Piloted Aircraft System (RPAS) industry generally. In a world first, this book is a light and interesting read; being both relatable and memorable while discussing complex matters of privacy, international law and the challenges ahead for us all.

The Good Drone

The Good Drone
Author: Austin Choi-Fitzpatrick
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 325
Release: 2020-07-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0262358468
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How small-scale drones, satellites, kites, and balloons are used by social movements for the greater good. Drones are famous for doing bad things: weaponized, they implement remote-control war; used for surveillance, they threaten civil liberties and violate privacy. In The Good Drone, Austin Choi-Fitzpatrick examines a different range of uses: the deployment of drones for the greater good. Choi-Fitzpatrick analyzes the way small-scale drones--as well as satellites, kites, and balloons--are used for a great many things, including documenting human rights abuses, estimating demonstration crowd size, supporting anti-poaching advocacy, and advancing climate change research. In fact, he finds, small drones are used disproportionately for good; nonviolent prosocial uses predominate.

HL 122 - Civilian Use of Drones in the EU

HL 122 - Civilian Use of Drones in the EU
Author: The Stationery Office
Publisher: The Stationery Office
Total Pages: 83
Release: 2015
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0108557758
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The report Civilian Use Of Drones In The EU (HL 122) examines non-military uses for drones, and outlines how drones may be used by civilians in the EU. Drones, or remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPAS) are no longer used solely by the military. In the UK alone, there are now hundreds of companies, mainly small and medium-sized enterprises, using RPAS to provide a range of services, including photography, land surveying, building inspection and crop analysis. RPAS will revolutionize what the aviation industry can achieve and how it is regulated. Europe must act now in order to reap the future benefits of this exciting new technology. This report evaluates the plans set out by the European Commission in a Communication in April 2014 to make Europe a global leader in the RPAS industry.

Civil Drone Applications and Connectivity Opportunities

Civil Drone Applications and Connectivity Opportunities
Author: Luciana Simion
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2021
Genre:
ISBN:
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Initially developed for military and state use or recreational purposes, recent regulatory changes, coupled with solid global investments, and new business use cases, have made Umanned Aerial Systems (UAS) accessible to civilian users. This favored a rapid growth in the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) across many civil application domains, "including real-time monitoring, providing wireless coverage, remote sensing, search and rescue, delivery of goods, security and surveillance, precision agriculture, and civil infrastructure inspection." (Shakhatreh et al., 2019). The growth is so rapid that the UAV market has become one of the fastest growing and innovative Internet of Things industry sectors. As a result, the emergence of integrating drones into civil society opens tremendous opportunities for manufacturers, operators, solution providers, and technology developers (Computing Technology Industry Association - CTIA, 2019). Aiming at global coverage and combining a fleet of geostationary (GEO) satellites with other types of satellites and Hybrid Network Solutions LTE, Viasat Inc. (Viasat) provides connectivity that supports high-quality, secure, and fast connections. The company entered the last phase before launching its fifth satellite, Viasat-3, that will enable it to reach global coverage and consolidate its position for expansion into adjacent enterprise markets, like energy, transportation, and even mining. The emerging market of civil drones is closely related to the markets that Viasat's is targeting and, thus Viasat cannot miss the opportunity to evaluate its potential and, eventually repurpose its business strategy to include this complementary market into its portfolio. As such, the scope of this research is to assess the total global drone addressable market with special focus on civil drones. In addition, we focused on identifying civil drone applications, analyzing the competitive landscape and customer behavior, and identifying connectivity opportunities in the drone market.

Drones and Unmanned Aerial Systems

Drones and Unmanned Aerial Systems
Author: Aleš Završnik
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2015-12-23
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3319237608
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This book tackles the regulatory issues of Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) or Remotely-Piloted Aerial Systems (RPAS), which have profound consequences for privacy, security and other fundamental liberties. Collectively known as “drones,” they were initially deployed for military purposes: reconnaissance, surveillance and extrajudicial executions. Today, we are witnessing a growth of their use into the civilian and humanitarian domain. They are increasingly used for goals as diverse as news gathering, aerial inspection of oil refinery flare stacks, mapping of the Amazonian rain-forest, crop spraying and search and rescue operations. The civil use of drones is becoming a reality in the European Union and in the US.The drone revolution may be a new technological revolution. Proliferation of the next generation of “recreational” drones show how drones will be sold as any other consumer item. The cultural perception of the technology is shifting, as drones are increasingly being used for humanitarian activities, on one hand, but they can also firmly be situated in the prevailing modes of postmodern governance on the other hand. This work will be of interest to researchers in Criminology and Criminal Justice interested in issues related to surveillance, security, privacy, and technology. It will also provide a criminological background for related legal issues, such as privacy law, aviation law, international criminal law, and comparative law.

Drones in Society

Drones in Society
Author: Elisa Serafinelli
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 200
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 3031569849
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Civil and Commercial Unmanned Aircraft Systems

Civil and Commercial Unmanned Aircraft Systems
Author: Jay Gundlach
Publisher: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Incorporated
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2016
Genre: Transportation
ISBN: 9781624103544
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Introduces readers to the uses of civil and commercial Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS), sometimes called 'domestic drones'.

The Future of Drone Use

The Future of Drone Use
Author: Bart Custers
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 394
Release: 2016-10-15
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9462651329
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Given the popularity of drones and the fact that they are easy and cheap to buy, it is generally expected that the ubiquity of drones will significantly increase within the next few years. This raises questions as to what is technologically feasible (now and in the future), what is acceptable from an ethical point of view and what is allowed from a legal point of view. Drone technology is to some extent already available and to some extent still in development. The aim and scope of this book is to map the opportunities and threats associated with the use of drones and to discuss the ethical and legal issues of the use of drones. This book provides an overview of current drone technologies and applications and of what to expect in the next few years. The question of how to regulate the use of drones in the future is addressed, by considering conditions and contents of future drone legislation and by analyzing issues surrounding privacy and safeguards that can be taken. As such, this book is valuable to scholars in several disciplines, such as law, ethics, sociology, politics and public administration, as well as to practitioners and others who may be confronted with the use of drones in their work, such as professionals working in the military, law enforcement, disaster management and infrastructure management. Individuals and businesses with a specific interest in drone use may also find in the nineteen contributions contained in this volume unexpected perspectives on this new field of research and innovation. Bart Custers is Associate Professor and Head of Research at eLaw, the Center for Law and Digital Technologies at Leiden University, The Netherlands. He has presented his work at international conferences in the United States, China, Japan, the Middle East and throughout Europe and has published over 80 scientific, professional and popularizing publications, including three books.

Community-Oriented Policing and Technological Innovations

Community-Oriented Policing and Technological Innovations
Author: Georgios Leventakis
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 131
Release: 2018-04-26
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3319892940
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This Brief presents new approaches and innovative challenges to address bringing technology into community-oriented policing efforts. “Community-oriented policing” is an approach that encourages police to develop and maintain personal relationships with citizens and community organizations. By developing these partnerships, the goal is to enhance trust and legitimacy of police by the community (and vice versa), and focus on engaging the community crime prevention and detection efforts for sustainable, long-term crime reduction. The contributions to this volume emphasize how technological innovations can advance community-oriented policing goals, such as: -Strengthening community policing principles through effective and efficient tools, procedures and approaches - Accelerating communication between citizens and police forces - Early identification, timely intervention, as well as better crime reporting, identification of risks, unreported and undiscovered crime through the community Contributions to this volume were developed out of the Next Generation Community Policing (NGCP) International Conference was co-organized by nine contributing research and development projects, funded by the Horizon 2020 SECURITY Program of the European Commission. It will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, as well as related fields such as sociology, public health, security, IT and public policy. This book is open access under a CC BY license.