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Chŏng Yagyong

Chŏng Yagyong
Author: Mark Setton
Publisher: SUNY Press
Total Pages: 254
Release: 1997-01-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780791431733

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Describes the historical background and philosophy of the reform-minded, eighteenth-century Korean thinker, Chong Yagyong.


Chŏng Yagyong

Chŏng Yagyong
Author: Mark Setton
Publisher: SUNY Press
Total Pages: 252
Release: 1997-05-23
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780791431740

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Describes the historical background and philosophy of the reform-minded, eighteenth-century Korean thinker, Chong Yagyong.


Beyond Death

Beyond Death
Author: Charles R. Kim
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2019-02-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 0295746335

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Suicide and martyrdom are closely intertwined with Korean social and political processes. In this first book-length study of the evolving ideals of honorable death and martyrdom from the Chosŏn Dynasty (1392–1910) to contemporary South Korea, interdisciplinary essays explore the changing ways in which Korean historical agents have considered what constitutes a sociopolitically meaningful death and how the surviving community should remember such events. Among the topics covered are the implications of women’s chaste suicides and men’s righteous killings in the evolving Confucian-influenced social order of the latter half of the Chosŏn Dynasty; changing nation-centered constructions of sacrifice and martyrdom put forth by influential intellectual figures in mid-twentieth-century South Korea, which were informed by the politics of postcolonial transition and Cold War ideology; and the decisive role of martyrdom in South Korea’s interlinked democracy and labor movements, including Chun Tae-il’s self-immolation in 1970, the loss of hundreds of lives during the Kwangju Uprising of 1980, and the escalation of protest suicides in the 1980s and early 1990s.


A Korean Confucian’s Advice on How to Be Moral

A Korean Confucian’s Advice on How to Be Moral
Author: Don Baker
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
Total Pages: 485
Release: 2023-04-30
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 0824894340

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Tasan Chŏng Yagyong (1762–1836) is one of the most creative thinkers Korea has ever produced, one of the country’s first Christians, and a leading scholar in Confucian philosophy. Born in a staunchly Neo-Confucian society, in his early twenties he encountered writings by Catholic missionaries in China and was fascinated. However, when he later learned that the Catholic Church condemned the Confucian practice of placing a spirit tablet on a family altar to honor past generations, he left the small Catholic community he had helped found and ostensibly returned to the Neo-Confucian fold. Nevertheless, the Christian ideas he studied in his youth influenced his thinking for the rest of his life, stimulating him to look at Neo-Confucianism with a critical eye and suggest new solutions to problems Confucian scholars had been addressing for centuries. A Korean Confucian’s Advice on How to Be Moral is an annotated translation of Tasan’s commentaries on the Confucian classic Zhongyong (usually translated as The Doctrine of the Mean) in which he applies both Confucianism and Christianity to the question of how to best develop a moral character. Written as a dialogue with King Chŏngjo (r. 1776–1800), these texts reveal how Tasan interpreted his Confucian tradition, particularly its understanding of how human beings could cultivate morality, while the king’s questions illustrate the mainstream Neo-Confucianism Tasan was reacting against. Tasan challenged the non-theistic standard, insisting that living a moral life is not easy and that we need to be motivated to exert the effort necessary to overcome our selfish tendencies. He had abandoned his faith by the time he wrote these commentaries but, influenced by Catholic works and determined to find a more effective way to live a moral life than non-theistic Neo-Confucianism provided, Tasan constructed a Confucian philosophy of moral improvement centered on belief in God. This translation, helpfully annotated for context and analysis, is an exploration of early Korean engagement with the West and a powerful guide to all those interested in Confucianism, Christianity, and morality.


Admonitions on Governing the People

Admonitions on Governing the People
Author: Yag-yong Chŏng
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 1174
Release: 2010
Genre: History
ISBN: 0520260910

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This is an English translation of one of Korea's most celebrated historical works, a premodern classic so well known to Koreans that it has inspired contemporary literature and television. This translation opens a new window on early 19th-century Korea.


Sources of Korean Tradition: From the sixteenth to the twentieth centuries

Sources of Korean Tradition: From the sixteenth to the twentieth centuries
Author: Peter H. Lee
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Total Pages: 516
Release: 1997
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780231120302

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This collection of seminal primary readings in the social, intellectual, and religious traditions of Korea from the sixteenth century to the present day lays the groundwork for understanding Korean civilization and demonstrates how leading intellectuals and public figures in Korea have looked at life, the traditions of their ancestors, and the world they lived in.


Confucianism and Catholicism

Confucianism and Catholicism
Author: Michael R. Slater
Publisher: University of Notre Dame Pess
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2020-05-31
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 0268107718

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Confucianism and Catholicism, among the most influential religious traditions, share an intricate relationship. Beginning with the work of Matteo Ricci (1552–1610), the nature of this relationship has generated great debate. These ten essays synthesize in a single volume this historic conversation. Written by specialists in both traditions, the essays are organized into two groups. Those in the first group focus primarily on the historical and cultural contexts in which Confucianism and Catholicism encountered one another in the four major Confucian cultures of East Asia: China, Vietnam, Korea, and Japan. The essays in the second part offer comparative and constructive studies of specific figures, texts, and issues in the Confucian and Catholic traditions from both theological and philosophical perspectives. By bringing these historical and constructive perspectives together, Confucianism and Catholicism: Reinvigorating the Dialogue seeks not only to understand better the past dialogue between these traditions, but also to renew the conversation between them today. In light of the unprecedented expansion of Eastern Asian influence in recent decades, and considering the myriad of challenges and new opportunities faced by both the Confucian and Catholic traditions in a world that is rapidly becoming globalized, this volume could not be more timely. Confucianism and Catholicism will be of interest to professional theologians, historians, and scholars of religion, as well as those who work in interreligious dialogue. Contributors: Michael R. Slater, Erin M. Cline, Philip J. Ivanhoe, Vincent Shen, Anh Q. Tran, S.J., Donald L. Baker, Kevin M. Doak, Xueying Wang, Richard Kim, Victoria S. Harrison, and Lee H. Yearley.


Confucian Statecraft and Korean Institutions

Confucian Statecraft and Korean Institutions
Author: James B. Palais
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Total Pages: 1296
Release: 1996
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780295974552

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Yu Hyongwon (1622-1673; pen name, Pan'gye), a recluse scholar, responded to this time of chaos and uncertainty by writing his modestly titled Pan'gye surok (The Jottings of Pan'gye), a virtual encyclopedia of Confucian statecraft, designed to support his plan for a revived and reformed Korean system of government.


Dao Companion to Korean Confucian Philosophy

Dao Companion to Korean Confucian Philosophy
Author: Young-chan Ro
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 416
Release: 2019-08-20
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9048129338

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This volume is the first comprehensive and in-depth discussion written in English of the Confucian tradition in the context of the intellectual history of Korea. It deals with the historical, social, political, philosophical and spiritual dimensions of Korean Confucianism, arguably the most influential intellectual tradition, ethical and religious practice, and political-ideological system in Korea. This volume analyzes the unique aspects of the Korean development of the Confucian tradition by examining the role of Confucianism as the ruling ideology of the Choson Dynasty (1302-1910). It investigates Confucianism’s social and cultural construction, and intellectual foundation in highlighting the Korean achievement of the Neo-Confucian discussion on "human nature and its principle" in light of the Chinese Neo-Confucian development. The volume also surveys the most influential Korean Confucian scholars discussing their philosophical significance in relation to one of the most fundamental Neo-Confucian discourses, namely the li (principle) and qi (material force) debates, to elucidate how metaphysical theories shaped the socio-political factions of the Choson Dynasty. Furthermore, issues concerning the relationship between Confucianism and Buddhism and other native traditional belief systems are also included in this volume. The volume explores the Confucian confrontation with modernity, encounter with the "Western Learning" including Western science and Catholicism, and the Confucian struggle with modernity in dealing with issues such as democracy, human rights, and gender in modern Korea. Individual contributors of this volume are either well established senior scholars or promising young scholars in the field.


Sourcebook of Korean Civilization

Sourcebook of Korean Civilization
Author: Peter H. Lee
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Total Pages: 608
Release: 2010-06-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780231515306

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-- Wm. Theodore de Bary Wm. Theodore de Bary Wm. Theodore de Ba, Columbia University