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China's Peasant Agriculture and Rural Society

China's Peasant Agriculture and Rural Society
Author: Jan Douwe van der Ploeg
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2016-05-20
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1317285468

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China's agriculture and rural society has undergone rapid changes in recent years. Many poorer farmers and younger people have moved to cities, and yet China has an immense challenge to feed a growing and more affluent population. This book provides a ‘bottom-up view’ of China’s agriculture, showing how the many millions of Chinese peasants make a living. It presents a vivid description of the mechanisms used by rural households to defend and sustain their livelihoods, increase their agricultural production and improve the quality of their lives. The authors examine the newly emerging trajectories of entrepreneurial and capitalist farming and assess whether such alternatives will be able to meet the enormous social, economic and environmental challenges that China faces. The book also explores the paradigm that has underpinned the organisation and development of China’s agriculture from ancient times to the present day. This shows the importance of balancing in the Chinese model as compared to the one-sided imposition of continual modernization in the western model. It is argued that such balancing is at the core of the current Sannong policy, referring to the three ruralities of food sovereignty, wellbeing for peasant households and an attractive countryside.


读懂中国农业农村农民(英文)

读懂中国农业农村农民(英文)
Author: 陈锡文编著
Publisher: BEIJING BOOK CO. INC.
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2018-04-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 7119114301

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读懂中国农业、农村和农民,是读懂中国历史和文化的起点,也是理解当代中国经济社会现状的逻辑原点。某种程度上讲,中国的农业、农村、农民问题是一个宏大的历史和现实命题。纵向看,农业、农村和农民问题贯穿了整个中国历史发展的全过程,土地制度、税赋制度、国家治理制度的变迁演化,农业生产和工程技术的发明发展、中国特色人文精神的脉络和传承等,都与中国农业、农村的发展演变有着千丝万缕的联系。横向看,当代的农业、农村、农民问题则涉及今日中国政治、经济、社会、文化的方方面面,也是整个中国国情现状、社会变迁和人们生活方式演变的缩影。因此,了解中国农村、农民,对理解中国的政治、经济、社会、文化演进有着不可替代的作用,而了解中国农村、农民,就必须从历史着眼,观察现实,这样才能把握中国农业农村发展的要素和内核。


Rural Transformations and Development - China in Context

Rural Transformations and Development - China in Context
Author: Norman Long
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 409
Release: 2010-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1849806993

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Rural Transformations and Development China in Context is a thoughtful book in both senses penetrating and packed with ideas. True to its title, it takes the reader through the main socio-economic and political changes of Chinese rural society. The book brings together a selected group of authoritative, international experts on agricultural development with particular reference to China. It is a good read for everyone, and an eminently recommendable text for professionals and students interested in issues of China s rural change. Peter Ho, University of Groningen, The Netherlands This is an insightful and excellent theoretical and empirical collection about China s contemporary agrarian transformation critically studied not in isolation from either the urban sector or the broader world, but in relation to these. It is a must-read for academics and development policy practitioners who are interested in agrarian and development issues in China in particular and the world more generally. Saturnino M. Borras Jr, Saint Mary s University, Canada Bringing together contributions by some of the leading Western scholars working on paths of rural transformation with studies by their counterparts in China, this book examines the value of contemporary development theories for understanding the specificities of China s trajectory of change. It is a first-class contribution both to Modern China studies and to the renaissance of international research on agrarian change that is now going on. It deserves a wide readership. John Harriss, Simon Fraser University at Vancouver, Canada Interesting comparative perspectives are coupled to extensive on-the-ground research in this exploration of the vast changes underway in China s villages. This book by 19 specialists pushes forward our knowledge of the circumstances and challenges faced by an eighth of humankind. Jonathan Unger, Australian National University This unique book explores the varied perspectives on contemporary processes of rural transformation and policy intervention in China. The expert contributors combine a critical review of current theoretical viewpoints and global debates with a series of case studies that document the specificities of China s pathways to change. Central issues focus on the dynamics of state peasant encounters; the diversification of labour and livelihoods; out-migration and the blurring of rural and urban scenarios; the significance of issues of value and capital and their gender implications; land ownership and sustainable resource management; struggles between administrative cadres and local actors; and the dilemmas of participatory development. Rural Transformations and Development China in Context will prove a fascinating and stimulating read for academics and researchers in the areas of Asian studies, development and agriculture, and public policy.


Capitalism and the Chinese Peasant

Capitalism and the Chinese Peasant
Author: Jack M. Potter
Publisher: Berkeley : University of California Press
Total Pages: 248
Release: 1968
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Case study of a rural area village in Hong Kong as an example of the effects of social change and economic development within a capitalist framework - covers historical aspects, the occupational structure, rural workers, cultivation techniques, farm management, property ownership, land tenure, family budgets, the standard of living, cultural factors, etc. Bibliography pp. 207 to 212.


Understanding Peasant China

Understanding Peasant China
Author: Daniel Little
Publisher: Yale University Press
Total Pages: 338
Release: 1989-01-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780300054774

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In this innovative book, Daniel Little compares the positions of various social scientists regarding debates in China studies. Little focuses on four topics: the relative importance of individual rationality and community values in explaining traditional peasant behavior; the role of marketing and transportation systems in Chinese society; the causes of agricultural stagnation in traditional China; and the reasons for peasant rebellions in Qing China. He not only makes a constructive contribution to these controversies but also provides examples of the diversity of social science research.


Peasant Life in China

Peasant Life in China
Author: Xiaotong Fei
Publisher:
Total Pages: 356
Release: 1939
Genre: China
ISBN:

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The Peasant Economy and Social Change in North China

The Peasant Economy and Social Change in North China
Author: Philip Huang
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 400
Release: 1985-06-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780804780995

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The author presents a convincing new interpretation of the origins and nature of the agrarian crisis that gripped the North China Plain in the two centuries before the Revolution. His extensive research included eighteenth-century homicide case records, a nineteenth-century country government archive, large quantities of 1930's Japanese ethnographic materials, and his own field studies in 1980. Through a comparison of the histories of small family farms and larger scale managerial farms, the author documents and illustrates the long-term trends of agricultural commercialization, social stratification, and mounting population pressure in the peasant economy. He shows how those changes, in the absence of dynamic economic growth, combined over the course of several centuries to produce a majority, not simply of land-short peasants or of exploited tenants and agricultural laborers, but of poor peasants who required both family farming and agricultural wage income to survive. This interlocking of family farming with wage labor furnished a large supply of cheap labor, which in turn acted as a powerful brake of capital accumulation in the economy. The formation of such a poor peasantry ultimately altered both the nature of village communities and their relations with the elites and the state, creating tensions that led in the end to revolution.


Peasant Life in China

Peasant Life in China
Author: Hsiao-Tung Fei
Publisher: Read Books Ltd
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2013-01-28
Genre: History
ISBN: 1447485114

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A fascinating insight into the life of the vast majority of Chinese people at the end of 19th century. Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. Hesperides Press are republishing these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.


Regeneration of Peasants

Regeneration of Peasants
Author: Shukai Zhao
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 223
Release: 2017-02-13
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9811033145

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This book focuses on analyzing the inter-relationship between Chinese peasants and the reform and it tries to understand the conditions of peasants during the course of the Chinese social transition. This book argues that Chinese peasants are the most important force that keeps the reform going. More importantly, this book argues that this force comes from the peasants’ pursuit of their own social, political and economic interest, not some spontaneous demand for “reform” itself. This inherent relationship between the peasants and the reform is summarized into five major relationships: the inter-relationship between peasants and the central government; between peasants and local government; between peasants and rural democratization; between peasants and social constructions; and between peasants and local officials. These five inter-relationships are the prime mechanism for the interaction between Chinese peasants and the reform, and these forms the basis for understanding and analyzing the inter-relationship between the state and peasants.


The Chinese Peasant Economy

The Chinese Peasant Economy
Author: Ramon Hawley Myers
Publisher:
Total Pages: 394
Release: 1970
Genre: Agricultura - Aspectos económicos - China - Shantung
ISBN: 9780674124516

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