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| Author | : Jing Vivian Zhan |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 237 |
| Release | : 2022-03-31 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 131651126X |
A novel empirical study of the 'resource curse' and the state response in contemporary China.
| Author | : Jing Vivian Zhan |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 237 |
| Release | : 2022-03-31 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 100905919X |
As a country rich in mineral resources, contemporary China remains surprisingly overlooked in the research about the much debated 'resource curse'. This is the first full-length study to examine the distinctive effects of mineral resources on the state, capital and labour and their interrelations in China. Jing Vivian Zhan draws on a wealth of empirical evidence, both qualitative and quantitative. Taking a subnational approach, she zooms in on local situations and demonstrates how mineral resources affect local governance and economic as well as human development. Characterizing mining industries as pro-capital and anti-labour, this study also highlights the redistributive roles that the state can play to redress the imbalance. It reveals the Chinese state's strategies to contain the resource curse and also pinpoints some pitfalls of the China model, which offer important policy implications for China and other resource-rich countries.
| Author | : Vivian Jing Zhan |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 240 |
| Release | : 2017-12-07 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9781138229082 |
| Author | : Cullen S. Hendrix |
| Publisher | : Peterson Institute for International Economics |
| Total Pages | : 221 |
| Release | : 2014 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0881326763 |
The political economy of natural resource wealth poses two interrelated challenges for American foreign policy, both involving governance issues in countries that are abundantly endowed with natural resources. The potentially negative impact of natural resources on development is captured in the phrase "the resource curse". The implications are the greatest for the commodity producers themselves, ranging from complications for macroeconomic management to political authoritarianism and, in the extreme, the precipitation of violent civil conflict. For US policy, the resource curse presents challenges with respect to coping with state failure and associated transborder phenomena. The issues extend to broader geopolitics. Resource abundance confers financial and political power on producers. China's emergence as a major importer and investor in extraction, willing to accommodate authoritarian producers, exacerbates the challenge, potentially undercutting international efforts to encourage greater transparency and improved management of natural resource wealth. This issue is of particular importance for US policy toward Africa
| Author | : Kristen Hopewell |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 263 |
| Release | : 2020-10-22 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1108834795 |
One of the first analyses of the impact of US-China rivalry on the governance of global trade.
| Author | : Michael L. Ross |
| Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
| Total Pages | : 314 |
| Release | : 2013-09-08 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0691159637 |
Countries that are rich in petroleum have less democracy, less economic stability, and more frequent civil wars than countries without oil. What explains this oil curse? And can it be fixed? In this groundbreaking analysis, Michael L. Ross looks at how developing nations are shaped by their mineral wealth--and how they can turn oil from a curse into a blessing. Ross traces the oil curse to the upheaval of the 1970s, when oil prices soared and governments across the developing world seized control of their countries' oil industries. Before nationalization, the oil-rich countries looked much like the rest of the world; today, they are 50 percent more likely to be ruled by autocrats--and twice as likely to descend into civil war--than countries without oil. The Oil Curse shows why oil wealth typically creates less economic growth than it should; why it produces jobs for men but not women; and why it creates more problems in poor states than in rich ones. It also warns that the global thirst for petroleum is causing companies to drill in increasingly poor nations, which could further spread the oil curse. This landmark book explains why good geology often leads to bad governance, and how this can be changed.
| Author | : Howard W. French |
| Publisher | : Vintage |
| Total Pages | : 306 |
| Release | : 2015-02-03 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 0307946657 |
A New York Times Notable Book Chinese immigrants of the recent past and unfolding twenty-first century are in search of the African dream. So explains indefatigable traveler Howard W. French, prize-winning investigative journalist and former New York Times bureau chief in Africa and China, in the definitive account of this seismic geopolitical development. China’s burgeoning presence in Africa is already shaping, and reshaping, the future of millions of people. From Liberia to Senegal to Mozambique, in creaky trucks and by back roads, French introduces us to the characters who make up China’s dogged emigrant population: entrepreneurs singlehandedly reshaping African infrastructure, and less-lucky migrants barely scraping by but still convinced of Africa’s opportunities. French’s acute observations offer illuminating insight into the most pressing unknowns of modern Sino-African relations: Why China is making these cultural and economic incursions into the continent; what Africa’s role is in this equation; and what the ramifications for both parties and their people—and the watching world—will be in the foreseeable future. One of the Best Books of the Year at • The Economist • The Guardian • Foreign Affairs
| Author | : Gabriel Lafitte |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 218 |
| Release | : 2013-09-12 |
| Genre | : Nature |
| ISBN | : 1780324375 |
The mineral-rich mountains of Tibet so far have been largely untouched by China's growing economy. Nor has Beijing been able to settle Tibet with politically reliable peasant Chinese. That is all about to change as China's 12th Five-Year Plan, from 2011 to 2015, calls for massive investment in copper, gold, silver, chromium and lithium mining in the region, with devastating environmental and social outcomes. Despite great interest in Tibet worldwide, Spoiling Tibet is the first book that investigates mining at the roof of the world. A unique, authoritative guide through the torrent of online posts, official propaganda and exile speculation.
| Author | : Todd Moss |
| Publisher | : CGD Books |
| Total Pages | : 190 |
| Release | : 2015-06-10 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1933286695 |
Oil to Cash explores one option to help countries with new oil revenue avoid the so-called resource curse: just give the money directly to citizens. A universal, transparent, and regular cash transfer would not only provide a concrete benefit to regular people, but would also create powerful incentives for citizens to hold their government accountable. Oil to Cash details how and where this idea could work and how policymakers can learn from the experiences with cash transfers in places like Mexico, Mongolia, and Alaska.
| Author | : Li Hou |
| Publisher | : BRILL |
| Total Pages | : 271 |
| Release | : 2020-10-26 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 168417094X |
"Building for Oil is a historical account of the development of the oil town of Daqing in northeastern China during the formative years of the People’s Republic, describing Daqing’s rise and fall as a national model city. Daqing oil field was the most profitable state-owned enterprise and the single largest source of state revenue for almost three decades, from the 1950s through the early 1980s. The book traces the roots and maturation of the Chinese socialist state and its early industrialization and modernization policies during a time of unprecedented economic growth.The metamorphosis of Daqing’s physical landscape in many ways exemplified the major challenges and changes taking place in Chinese state and society. Through detailed, often personal descriptions of the process of planning and building Daqing, the book illuminates the politics between party leaders and elite ministerial cadres and examines the diverse interests, conflicts, tensions, functions, and dysfunctions of state institutions and individuals. Building for Oil records the rise of the “Petroleum Group” in the central government while simultaneously revealing the everyday stories and struggles of the working men and women who inhabited China’s industrializing landscape—their beliefs, frustrations, and pursuit of a decent life."
