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Chemistry Of Nanocrystalline Oxide Materials: Combustion Synthesis, Properties And Applications

Chemistry Of Nanocrystalline Oxide Materials: Combustion Synthesis, Properties And Applications
Author: Manjanath Subraya Hedge
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 362
Release: 2008-09-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814471739

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Nano-oxide materials lend themselves to applications in a wide variety of emerging technological fields such as microelectronics, catalysts, ceramics, coatings, and energy storage. However, developing new routes for making nano-based materials is a challenging area for solid-state materials chemists. This book does just that by describing a novel method for preparing them. The authors have developed a novel low-temperature, self-propagating synthetic route to nano-oxides by the solution combustion and combustible precursor processes. This method provides the desired composition, structure, and properties for many types of technologically useful nanocrystalline oxide materials like alumina, ceria, iron oxides, titania, yttria, and zirconia, among others.The book is particularly instructive in bringing readers one step closer to the exploration of nanomaterials. Students of nanoscience can acquaint themselves with the actual production and evaluation of nanopowders by this route, while academic researchers and industrial scientists will find answers to a host of questions on nano-oxides. The book also provides an impetus for scientists in industrial research to evaluate and explore new ways to scale up the production of nanomaterials, offering helpful suggestions for further research.


Synthesis, Properties, and Applications of Oxide Nanomaterials

Synthesis, Properties, and Applications of Oxide Nanomaterials
Author: José A. Rodriguez
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 640
Release: 2007-03-30
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0470108967

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Current oxide nanomaterials knowledge to draw from and build on Synthesis, Properties, and Applications of Oxide Nanomaterials summarizes the existing knowledge in oxide-based materials research. It gives researchers one comprehensive resource that consolidates general theoretical knowledge alongside practical applications. Organized by topic for easy access, this reference: * Covers the fundamental science, synthesis, characterization, physicochemical properties, and applications of oxide nanomaterials * Explains the fundamental aspects (quantum-mechanical and thermodynamic) that determine the behavior and growth mode of nanostructured oxides * Examines synthetic procedures using top-down and bottom-up fabrication technologies involving liquid-solid or gas-solid transformations * Discusses the sophisticated experimental techniques and state-of-the-art theory used to characterize the structural and electronic properties of nanostructured oxides * Describes applications such as sorbents, sensors, ceramic materials, electrochemical and photochemical devices, and catalysts for reducing environmental pollution, transforming hydrocarbons, and producing hydrogen With its combination of theory and real-world applications plus extensive bibliographic references, Synthesis, Properties, and Applications of Oxide Nanomaterials consolidates a wealth of current, complex information in one volume for practicing chemists, physicists, and materials scientists, and for engineers and researchers in government, industry, and academia. It's also an outstanding reference for graduate students in chemistry, chemical engineering, physics, and materials science.


Combustion Synthesis: Novel Routes to Novel Materials

Combustion Synthesis: Novel Routes to Novel Materials
Author: Maximilian Lackner
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Total Pages: 260
Release: 2010-07-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1608051552

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Combustion Synthesis covers a wide range of technologies to produce advanced materials, ranging from oxides, nitrides and intermetallics to various nanostructured compounds, such as nanopowders and carbon nano tubes (CNT). This Ebook, with contributions from leading experts in industry and academia, provides an up-to-date overview about combustion synthesis. a comparison to conventional methods as well as a description of analytical techniques is given, alongside the description of special techniques, such as microwave or electrical field assistance. Aspects such as historic development and scale-up make this book a concise, yet comprehensive review about combustion synthesis. This book should be useful for scientists, engineers and practitioners working in materials science and related fields.


Advances in Combustion Synthesis and Technology

Advances in Combustion Synthesis and Technology
Author: Mehmet Bugdayci
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2022-03-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9815050451

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This reference is an accessible update on combustion synthesis and the chemical technology for synthesizing composite materials. Nine chapters offer an overview of the subject with recent references, giving the reader an informed perspective. The book starts with an introduction to thermodynamic models used in combustion synthesis. Subsequent chapters explain the application of combustion synthesis to manufacture different materials such as nanostructured non-ferrous alloys, ceramic powders, functionally graded materials, boron carbide-based superhard materials, shape memory alloys, biomaterials, high-entropy alloys and rare earth phosphates. The range of topics makes this book a useful guide for students, scientists and industrial professionals in the field of chemical engineering, metallurgy and materials science.


Solution Combustion Synthesis Of Nanostructured Solid Catalysts For Sustainable Chemistry

Solution Combustion Synthesis Of Nanostructured Solid Catalysts For Sustainable Chemistry
Author: Sergio Gonzalez-cortes
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 266
Release: 2020-10-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1786348713

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The term 'green chemistry' was coined by Anastas and Warner in the early 1990s and it is nowadays the mainstay of designing and implementing advanced chemical processes that decrease or eliminate the use and generation of hazardous substances whilst minimizing energy consumption.Solution Combustion Synthesis of Nanostructured Solid Catalysts for Sustainable Chemistry is an interdisciplinary collection of fundamental and applied cutting-edge studies which highlight general and specific aspects of the synthesis of nanostructured catalysts through Solution Combustion Synthesis (SCS), studying their applications from the perspective of green chemistry.This book intends to integrate the fundamental principles of the SCS process with its engineering aspects and covers the synthesis of a wide variety of catalytic materials. This reference book can be used as a permanent consulting material for students, researchers and the general readership for green chemistry, nanochemistry, materials science and chemical engineering.


Environmentally Friendly and Biobased Lubricants

Environmentally Friendly and Biobased Lubricants
Author: Brajendra K. Sharma
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 450
Release: 2016-09-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1482232030

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A Comprehensive Review of Developing Environmentally Friendly Lubricants A push from environmentally savvy consumers along with recent changes in governmental regulations have paved the way for a marketplace of products with high levels of environmental performance. Fueled by the growing demand for biobased lubricants, Environmentally Friendly and Biobased Lubricants highlights the development of environmentally friendly additives that are compatible with environmental regulations and describes the approaches being used in this emerging area. Derived from research topics shared over the years at various technical sessions of the Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers (STLE) Annual Meetings, the book includes a critical assessment of gaps and weaknesses in the field of environmentally friendly fluids and biobased lubricants. Each chapter is written by authors selected from the environmentally friendly fluids and biobased lubricants sessions of STLE and also incorporates input from prominent researchers invited to take part in the book. Expert contributors discuss the control, production, usage, and disposal of lubricants; factor in related policies, laws, and regulations around the world; and include case studies demonstrating the uses and values of commercially viable biobased lubricants. The book is divided into five sections that cover advanced environmentally friendly base oils and feedstocks, biobased hydraulic lubricants and biodegradability, chemically/enzymatically modified environmentally friendly base oils, vegetable oil–based environmentally friendly fluids, and additives for environmentally friendly fluids.


Magnetic Properties of TMI Doped Nano Zinc Ferrites

Magnetic Properties of TMI Doped Nano Zinc Ferrites
Author: Dr.B.M.Manohara
Publisher: Excel Publications
Total Pages:
Release: 2020-01-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 8194433193

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Hydrothermally synthesized rare-earth oxide compounds such as Nd2O3, Dy2O3, Gd2O3, Eu2O3, Y2O3, etc. and hydroxide compounds such as Y(OH)3, Dy(OH)3, Gd(OH)3, Eu(OH)3, Tb(OH)3, etc. have been widely used as high-performance luminescent devices, catalysts and other functional materials based on the electronic, optical and chemical characteristics arising from their 4f electrons. In the crystallization process, surfactant molecules adsorbed on the crystal nuclei serve not only as a growth director but also as a protector to prevent from aggregation of the product. As a result, nanorods were produced. Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) and hexadecylamine (HDA) surfactant are plays a key role in controlling the growth and production of oxide phosphors in the hydrothermal method.


Nanotechnology in Catalysis

Nanotechnology in Catalysis
Author: Bert Sels
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 1500
Release: 2017-06-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3527699813

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Reflecting the R&D efforts in the field that have resulted in a plethora of novel applications over the past decade, this handbook gives a comprehensive overview of the tangible benefits of nanotechnology in catalysis. By bridging fundamental research and industrial development, it provides a unique perspective on this scientifically and economically important field. While the first three parts are devoted to preparation and characterization of nanocatalysts, the final three provide in-depth insights into their applications in the fine chemicals industry, the energy industry, and for environmental protection, with expert authors reporting on real-life applications that are on the brink of commercialization. Timely reading for catalytic chemists, materials scientists, chemists in industry, and process engineers.


Nanotechnology in Catalysis, 3 Volumes

Nanotechnology in Catalysis, 3 Volumes
Author: Bert F. Sels
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 1180
Release: 2017-10-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3527339140

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Dieses Handbuch präsentiert die in den letzten zehn Jahren entstandenen neuen Anwendungsbereiche und gibt einen umfassenden Überblick über dieses wissenschaftlich und ökonomisch wichtige Gebiet. Einzigartig ist die Verbindung von Grundlagenforschung und industrieller Entwicklung.