Chemically Mediated Interactions Between Plants And Other Organisms PDF Download
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Author | : Gillian A. Cooper-Driver |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 251 |
Release | : 2013-11-21 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1475796587 |
Download Chemically Mediated Interactions between Plants and Other Organisms Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Chemical warfare between plants and their herbivores and pathogens was first brought to our attention by the publication 25 years ago of the paper by Fraenkel in Science. There, he pointed out that most plants have similar nutritional characteristics so that the selection of plants by insect herbivores must depend on the relative toxicity of secondary compounds. This led, rather gradually, to a host of papers on plant-herbivore interactions. More or less at the same time, insect physiologists and ecologists were starting to realise the importance of chemical communi cation systems in determining sexual and other characteristics of insect behaviour. Nine years ago the Phytochemical Society of North America published their Symposium on 'Biochemical Interaction Between Plants and Insects' in which the plant apparency theory was expounded by both Paul Feeny and Rex Cates and David Rhoades. This stated that plants which are apparent usually contain secondary components which reduce digestibility (tannins and lignins) while ephemeral plants have more toxic, and perhaps less costly, compounds such as alkaloids. These papers stimulated much research on biochemical ecology. The recognition of the importance of the biochemical factors in such interactions is not just of scientific interest. It is vitally important in programs for the production of new varieties of cultivated plants, especially in tropical countries where about one-third or more of the crops are lost to predation or disease.
Author | : Gillian A. Cooper-Driver |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 1985-05-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780306420061 |
Download Chemically Mediated Interactions Between Plants and Other Organisms Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Plant detection of pathogens. Biochemical aspects of plant-microbe and microbe-microbe interaction in soil. Biochemical responses of plants to fungal attack. Allelopathy - an overview. Plant allelochemicals: linkages between herbivores and their natural enemies. Brementown revisited: interactions among allelochemicals in plants. Multifaceted chemically based resistance in plants. Pheromonal communication between plants. Adaptation to resource availability as a determinant of chemical defense strategies in woody plants.
Author | : G. A. Cooper-Driver |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 246 |
Release | : 1985 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Chemically Mediated Interactions Between Plant and Other Organisms Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Glenn R. Iason |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 361 |
Release | : 2012-04-19 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 0521193265 |
Download The Ecology of Plant Secondary Metabolites Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Provides a state-of-the-art review of recent conceptual developments concerning the roles of plant secondary metabolites in the natural environment.
Author | : František Baluška |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 255 |
Release | : 2010-08-05 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3642121624 |
Download Plant Communication from an Ecological Perspective Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Since the concept of allelopathy was introduced almost 100 years ago, research has led to an understanding that plants are involved in complex communicative interactions. They use a battery of different signals that convey plant-relevant information within plant individuals as well as between plants of the same species or different species. The 13 chapters of this volume discuss all these topics from an ecological perspective. Communication between plants allows them to share physiological and ecological information relevant for their survival and ?tness. It is obvious that in these very early days of ecological plant communication research we are illuminating only the ‘tip of iceberg’ of the communicative nature of higher plants. Nevertheless, knowledge on the identity and informative value of volatiles used by plants for communication is increasing with breath-taking speed. Among the most spectacular examples are sit- tions where plant emitters warn neighbours about a danger, increasing their innate immunity, or when herbivore-attacked plants attract the enemies of the herbivores (‘cry for help’ and ‘plant bodyguards’ concepts). It is becoming obvious that plants use not only volatile signals but also diverse water soluble molecules, in the case of plant roots, to safeguard their evolutionary success and accomplish self/non-self kin rec- nition. Importantly, as with all the examples of biocommunication, irrespective of whether signals and signs are transmitted via physical or chemical pathways, plant communication is a rule-governed and sign-mediated process.
Author | : Pedro Barbosa |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 552 |
Release | : 1991-09-03 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780471613244 |
Download Microbial Mediation of Plant-Herbivore Interactions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Novel Aspects of Insect-Plant Interactions Edited by Pedro Barbosa and Deborah K. Letourneau Focusing on three trophic levels, this study widens the current understanding of the ecological interactions between plants, herbivores, and their parasitoids and predators. Emphasized are the mediating effects of plant-derived allelochemicals on those interactions. The book also covers microorganisms as mediators of intertrophic and intratrophic interactions; theory and mechanisms: plant effects via allelochemicals on the third trophic level; and key roles of plant allelochemicals in survival strategies of herbivores. 1988 (0 471-83276-6) 362 pp. Plant-Animal Interactions Evolutionary Ecology in Tropical and Temperate Regions Edited by Peter W. Price, Thomas M. Lewinsohn, G. Wilson Fernandes and Woodruff W. Benson An outgrowth of an international symposium on Evolutionary Ecology of Tropical Herbivores held at UNICAMP, Brazil, this unique collaborative effort from leading scientists worldwide is the first comparative analysis of the existing ecological systems of temperate and tropical regions. In-depth and timely, the book's manifold analyses includes a discussion of tropical and temperate comparisons; mutualistic relationships between plants and animals; antagonistic relationships between plants and animals; plant-butterfly interactions; specificity in plant utilization; and community patterns in natural and agricultural systems. Amply illustrated with 150 detailed graphics, the book provides a fascinating visual tour of the flora and fauna described. 1991 (0 471-50937-X) 639 pp. Integrated Pest Management Systems and Cotton Production Edited by Raymond E. Frisbie, Kamal M. El-Zik and L. Ted Wilson This work sheds light on the link between the thriving U.S. cotton crop and integrated pest management. It offers a unique theoretical and conceptual framework for studying the cotton-IPM system. Other relevant issues such as the development and use of pest models, quantitative sampling principles in cotton IPM, economic injury levels and thresholds for cotton pests, and strategies and tactics for managing weeds, plant pathogens, nematodes, and insects are also described. Covering every facet of IPM technology, this is a significant contribution to the literature of pest management. 1989 (0 471-81782-1) 437 pp.
Author | : Kleber Del-Claro |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 357 |
Release | : 2021-06-04 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3030668770 |
Download Plant-Animal Interactions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This textbook provides the first overview of plant-animal interactions for twenty years focused on the needs of students and professors. It discusses a range of topics from the basic structures of plant-animal interactions to their evolutionary implications in producing and maintaining biodiversity. It also highlights innovative aspects of plant-animal interactions that can represent highly productive research avenues, making it a valuable resource for anyone interested in a future career in ecology. Written by leading experts, and employing a variety of didactic tools, the book is useful for students and teachers involved in advanced undergraduate and graduate courses addressing areas such as herbivory, trophic relationships, plant defense, pollination and biodiversity.
Author | : Dietland Muller-Schwarze |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 423 |
Release | : 2006-09-07 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 1139457306 |
Download Chemical Ecology of Vertebrates Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Published in 2006, Chemical Ecology of Vertebrates was the first book to focus exclusively on the chemically-mediated interactions between vertebrates including fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals, and other animals and plants. Reviewing research in three core areas - pheromones (where the interactions are between members of the same species), interspecific interactions involving allomones (where the sender benefits) and kairomones (where the receiver benefits), it pulls together information from widely scattered technical literature in many different disciplines into a coherent whole. Chapters on the environment, properties of odour signals, and production and release of chemosignals set the stage for discussion of more complex behavioural topics. While the main focus is ecological, dealing with behaviour and interactions in the field, it also covers chemoreception, orientation and navigation, the development of behaviour and the practical applications of chemosignals.
Author | : James B. McClintock |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 626 |
Release | : 2001-06-13 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1420036602 |
Download Marine Chemical Ecology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The interdisciplinary field of marine chemical ecology is an expanding and dynamic science. It is no surprise that the breadth of marine organisms studied expanded in concert with developments in underwater technology. With its up-to-date subject reviews by experts, Marine Chemical Ecology is the most current, comprehensive book on the subject. The
Author | : Cooper D. |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 246 |
Release | : 1985 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Chemically Mediated Internations Between Plants and Other Organisms Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle