Charge Asymmetry Measurements In Top Quark Pair Production At Sqrts PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Charge Asymmetry Measurements In Top Quark Pair Production At Sqrts PDF full book. Access full book title Charge Asymmetry Measurements In Top Quark Pair Production At Sqrts.

Measurement of the Charge Asymmetry in Top-quark Pair Production in Proton-proton Collisions at Sqrt(s)

Measurement of the Charge Asymmetry in Top-quark Pair Production in Proton-proton Collisions at Sqrt(s)
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Measurement of the Charge Asymmetry in Top-quark Pair Production in Proton-proton Collisions at Sqrt(s) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The difference in angular distributions between top quarks and antiquarks, commonly referred to as the charge asymmetry, is measured in pp collisions at the LHC with the CMS experiment. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.09 fb−1 at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. Top-quark pairs are selected in the final state with an electron or muon and four or more jets. At least one jet is identified as originating from b-quark hadronization. The charge asymmetry is measured in two variables, one based on the pseudorapidities ([eta]) of the top quarks and the other on their rapidities (y). The results A{sub C}{sup {eta}} = -0.017 ± 0.032(stat.){sub -0.036}{sup +0.025}(syst.) and A{sub C}{sup y} = -0.013 ± 0.028(stat.){sub -0.031}{sup +0.029}(syst.) are consistent within uncertainties with the standard-model predictions.


Measurement of the Charge Asymmetry in Top Quark Pair Production in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$

Measurement of the Charge Asymmetry in Top Quark Pair Production in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 42
Release: 2015
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Measurement of the Charge Asymmetry in Top Quark Pair Production in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The charge asymmetry in the production of top quark and antiquark pairs is measured in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. The data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 fb -1 were collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. Events with a single isolated electron or muon, and four or more jets, at least one of which is likely to have originated from hadronization of a bottom quark, are selected. A template technique is used to measure the asymmetry in the distribution of differences in the top quark and antiquark absolute rapidities. The measured asymmetry is Ayc= [0.33_0.26 (stat)_0.33 (syst)]%, which is the most precise result to date. The results are compared to calculations based on the standard model and on several beyond-the-standard-model scenarios.


Measurements of the Charge Asymmetry in Top-quark Pair Production in the Dilepton Final State at S

Measurements of the Charge Asymmetry in Top-quark Pair Production in the Dilepton Final State at S
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Measurements of the Charge Asymmetry in Top-quark Pair Production in the Dilepton Final State at S Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Measurements of the top-antitop quark pair production charge asymmetry in the dilepton channel, characterized by two high-pT leptons (electrons or muons), are presented using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb–1 from pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy √s = 8 TeV collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. Inclusive and differential measurements as a function of the invariant mass, transverse momentum, and longitudinal boost of the tt¯ system are performed both in the full phase space and in a fiducial phase space closely matching the detector acceptance. Two observables are studied: AllC based on the selected leptons and Att¯C based on the reconstructed tt¯ final state. As a result, the inclusive asymmetries are measured in the full phase space to be AllC=0.008±0.006 and Att¯C=0.021±0.016, which are in agreement with the Standard Model predictions of AllC=0.0064±0.0003 and Att¯C=0.0111±0.0004.


Measurement of Charge Asymmetry in Top Quark Pair Production at the Large Hadron Collider

Measurement of Charge Asymmetry in Top Quark Pair Production at the Large Hadron Collider
Author: Burton Andrew Betchart
Publisher:
Total Pages: 131
Release: 2013
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Measurement of Charge Asymmetry in Top Quark Pair Production at the Large Hadron Collider Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

"We present a measurement of charge asymmetry in the production of top and antitop quark pairs in proton-proton collisions, in a sample of 19:6 fb−1 of data collected by the CMS experiment at 8TeV center of mass energy in 2012. Selected events have a single isolated electron or muon, and at least four jets, at least one of which is likely due to a bottom quark. A template technique is employed to measure top-antitop asymmetry in two kinematic observables simultaneously, which allows attribution of contributions to the observed forward-central asymmetry from distinct Standard Model production mechanisms. An asymmetry Ayc = (0:15 ± 0:42)% is measured in the difference of absolute rapidities of top-antitop pairs, of which (0:00 ± 0:43)% is attributable to quark-antiquark initial states, and (0:18 ± 0:15)% is attributable to quark-gluon initial states. The first measurement of the transverse top quark charge asymmetry is also presented, with the result A[phi]c = (0:44 ± 0:50)%. Measurements of the inclusive asymmetry on selections with high and low top system mass and absolute rapidity are consistent with the main result. The results are compared to Standard Model predictions and measurements from the LHC and the Tevatron"--Page vii.


Symmetry in Particle Physics

Symmetry in Particle Physics
Author: Michal Hnatič
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 166
Release: 2021-06-24
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3039438018

Download Symmetry in Particle Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Particle physics is a science about the symmetries of our world. The Standard Model is the fundamental theory of microworld. Particle dynamics in the Standard Model obeys strict symmetry laws with explicit experimental consequences. Priority problems of particle physics based on the Standard Model are more accurate theoretical predictions, experimental measurements and data analysis, proof of existence or non-existence of supersymmetry, top quark properties, Higgs boson, exotic quark states, and physics of neutrinos. In this collection of articles, many of these problems are discussed. We recommend this book for students, graduate students, and scientists working in the field of high energy physics.


Inclusive and Differential Measurements of the $\mathrm{ T \bar{t} }$ Charge Asymmetry in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}

Inclusive and Differential Measurements of the $\mathrm{ T \bar{t} }$ Charge Asymmetry in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 36
Release: 2015
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Inclusive and Differential Measurements of the $\mathrm{ T \bar{t} }$ Charge Asymmetry in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s} Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The tt charge asymmetry is measured in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. The data, collected with the CMS experiment at the LHC, correspond to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb-1 . Selected events contain an electron or a muon and four or more jets, where at least one jet is identified as originating from b-quark hadronization. The inclusive charge asymmetry is found to be 0.0010 " 0.0068 (stat) " 0.0037 (syst). In addition, differential charge asymmetries as a function of rapidity, transverse momentum, and invariant mass of the tt system are studied. For the first time at the LHC, our measurements are also performed in a reduced fiducial phase space of top quark pair production, with an integrated result of -0.0035 " 0.0072 (stat) " 0.0031 (syst). Additionally, all measurements are consistent within two standard deviations with zero asymmetry as well as with the predictions of the standard model.