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| Author | : Andrew Abbott |
| Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
| Total Pages | : 276 |
| Release | : 2010-07-15 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 0226001059 |
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In this vital new study, Andrew Abbott presents a fresh and daring analysis of the evolution and development of the social sciences. Chaos of Disciplines reconsiders how knowledge actually changes and advances. Challenging the accepted belief that social sciences are in a perpetual state of progress, Abbott contends that disciplines instead cycle around an inevitable pattern of core principles. New schools of thought, then, are less a reaction to an established order than they are a reinvention of fundamental concepts. Chaos of Disciplines uses fractals to explain the patterns of disciplines, and then applies them to key debates that surround the social sciences. Abbott argues that knowledge in different disciplines is organized by common oppositions that function at any level of theoretical or methodological scale. Opposing perspectives of thought and method, then, in fields ranging from history, sociology, and literature, are to the contrary, radically similar; much like fractals, they are each mutual reflections of their own distinctions.
| Author | : Stephen H. Kellert |
| Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
| Total Pages | : 303 |
| Release | : 2009-05-15 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0226429806 |
Download Borrowed Knowledge Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
What happens to scientific knowledge when researchers outside the natural sciences bring elements of the latest trend across disciplinary boundaries for their own purposes? Researchers in fields from anthropology to family therapy and traffic planning employ the concepts, methods, and results of chaos theory to harness the disciplinary prestige of the natural sciences, to motivate methodological change or conceptual reorganization within their home discipline, and to justify public policies and aesthetic judgments. Using the recent explosion in the use (and abuse) of chaos theory, Borrowed Knowledge and the Challenge of Learning across Disciplines examines the relationship between science and other disciplines as well as the place of scientific knowledge within our broader culture. Stephen H. Kellert’s detailed investigation of the myriad uses of chaos theory reveals serious problems that can arise in the interchange between science and other knowledge-making pursuits, as well as opportunities for constructive interchange. By engaging with recent debates about interdisciplinary research, Kellert contributes a theoretical vocabulary and a set of critical frameworks for the rigorous examination of borrowing.
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| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2010 |
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| Author | : N. Katherine Hayles |
| Publisher | : Cornell University Press |
| Total Pages | : 360 |
| Release | : 2018-03-15 |
| Genre | : Literary Criticism |
| ISBN | : 1501722964 |
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Hayles’s point is that the almost simultaneous appearance of interest in complex systems across many disciplines―physics, mathematics, biology, information theory, literature, literary theory―signals a profound paradigm and epistemological shift. She calls the new paradigm ‘orderly disorder.’ This is a timely, informative, and enormously thought-provoking book. — Nancy Craig Simmons ― American Literature N. Katherine Hayles here investigates parallels between contemporary literature and critical theory and the science of chaos. She finds in both scientific and literary discourse new interpretations of chaos, which is seen no longer as disorder but as a locus of maximum information and complexity. She examines structures and themes of disorder in The Education of Henry Adams, Doris Lessing’s Golden Notebook, and works by Stanislaw Lem. Hayles shows how the writings of poststructuralist theorists including Barthes, Lyotard, Derrida, Serres, and de Man incorporate central features of chaos theory.
| Author | : N. Katherine Hayles |
| Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
| Total Pages | : 317 |
| Release | : 2014-12-10 |
| Genre | : Literary Criticism |
| ISBN | : 022623004X |
Download Chaos and Order Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The scientific discovery that chaotic systems embody deep structures of order is one of such wide-ranging implications that it has attracted attention across a spectrum of disciplines, including the humanities. In this volume, fourteen theorists explore the significance for literary and cultural studies of the new paradigm of chaotics, forging connections between contemporary literature and the science of chaos. They examine how changing ideas of order and disorder enable new readings of scientific and literary texts, from Newton's Principia to Ruskin's autobiography, from Victorian serial fiction to Borges's short stories. N. Katherine Hayles traces shifts in meaning that chaos has undergone within the Western tradition, suggesting that the science of chaos articulates categories that cannot be assimilated into the traditional dichotomy of order and disorder. She and her contributors take the relation between order and disorder as a theme and develop its implications for understanding texts, metaphors, metafiction, audience response, and the process of interpretation itself. Their innovative and diverse work opens the interdisciplinary field of chaotics to literary inquiry.
| Author | : Stephen H. Kellert |
| Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
| Total Pages | : 190 |
| Release | : 1994-12-15 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0226429768 |
Download In the Wake of Chaos Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Chaos theory has captured scientific and popular attention. What began as the discovery of randomness in simple physical systems has become a widespread fascination with "chaotic" models of everything from business cycles to brainwaves to heart attacks. But what exactly does this explosion of new research into chaotic phenomena mean for our understanding of the world? In this timely book, Stephen Kellert takes the first sustained look at the broad intellectual and philosophical questions raised by recent advances in chaos theory—its implications for science as a source of knowledge and for the very meaning of that knowledge itself.
| Author | : Ying-Cheng Lai |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 499 |
| Release | : 2011-02-26 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 144196987X |
Download Transient Chaos Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The aim of this Book is to give an overview, based on the results of nearly three decades of intensive research, of transient chaos. One belief that motivates us to write this book is that, transient chaos may not have been appreciated even within the nonlinear-science community, let alone other scientific disciplines.
| Author | : Erçetin, ?efika ?ule |
| Publisher | : IGI Global |
| Total Pages | : 485 |
| Release | : 2016-04-21 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 1522501495 |
Download Handbook of Research on Chaos and Complexity Theory in the Social Sciences Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The concept of “chaos”, and chaos theory, though it is a field of study specifically in the field of mathematics with applications in physics, engineering, economics, management, and education, has also recently taken root in the social sciences. As a method of analyzing the way in which the digital age has connected society more than ever, chaos and complexity theory serves as a tactic to tie world events and cope with the information overload that is associated with heightened social connectivity. The Handbook of Research on Chaos and Complexity Theory in the Social Sciences explores the theories of chaos and complexity as applied to a variety of disciplines including political science, organizational and management science, economics, and education. Presenting diverse research-based perspectives on mathematical patterns in the world system, this publication is an essential reference source for scholars, researchers, mathematicians, social theorists, and graduate-level students in a variety of disciplines.
| Author | : Nina Hall |
| Publisher | : W. W. Norton & Company |
| Total Pages | : 244 |
| Release | : 1994 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 9780393312263 |
Download Exploring Chaos Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Chaos theory is giving scientists fresh insights into all sorts of unruly phenomena-from dripping faucets to swinging pendulums, from the vagaries of the weather to the movements of the planets, from heart rhythms to gold futures. In this collection of front-line reports, edited for the general reader, internationally recognized experts such as Ian Stewart, Robert M. May, and Benoit Mandelbrot draw on the latest research to trace the roots of chaos in modern science and mathematics.
| Author | : Richard Kautz |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 384 |
| Release | : 2011 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 0199594570 |
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