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Author | : Takatoshi Ito |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 466 |
Release | : 2007-12-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0226386937 |
Download Changes in Exchange Rates in Rapidly Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The exchange rate is a crucial variable linking a nation's domestic economy to the international market. Thus choice of an exchange rate regime is a central component in the economic policy of developing countries and a key factor affecting economic growth. Historically, most developing nations have employed strict exchange rate controls and heavy protection of domestic industry-policies now thought to be at odds with sustainable and desirable rates of economic growth. By contrast, many East Asian nations maintained exchange rate regimes designed to achieve an attractive climate for exports and an "outer-oriented" development strategy. The result has been rapid and consistent economic growth over the past few decades. Changes in Exchange Rates in Rapidly Developing Countries explores the impact of such diverse exchange control regimes in both historical and regional contexts, focusing particular attention on East Asia. This comprehensive, carefully researched volume will surely become a standard reference for scholars and policymakers.
Author | : Mrs.Gilda Fernandez |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 29 |
Release | : 2006-01-09 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1589064763 |
Download Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A growing number of countries are adopting flexible exchange rate regimes because flexibility offers more protection against external shocks and greater monetary independence. Other countries have made the transition under disorderly conditions, with the sharp depreciation of their currency during a crisis. Regardless of the reason for adopting a flexible exchange rate, a successful transition depends on the effective management of a number of institutional and operational issues. The authors of this Economic Issue describe the necessary ingredients for moving to a flexible regime, as well as the optimal pace and sequencing under different conditions.
Author | : Miguel A. Kiguel |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 411 |
Release | : 2016-07-27 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1349255203 |
Download Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
'...the most definitive study of the subject, assembling an all-star cast to address the many outstanding questions and succeeding beyond expectations in combining elegant theory and state of the art econometrics to reach very sensible policy conclusions.' - Mohsin S. Khan, Deputy Director, Research Department, International Monetary Fund ' This book fills an important vacuum in the literature of the economic consequences of parallel markets and should prove of great value to students of economic development and to policy-makers in developing countries as they struggle to reform their exchange rate and trade incentive systems. Here they will find all that they need to know.' - Vittorio Corbo, Professor of Economics, Universidad Catolica de Chile 'A most comprehensive treatment of the relationships between parallel foreign exchange markets and macroeconomic policies, both across countries and over time. The book substantially enhances our understanding of how these systems work in practice and will be of great interest to policy-makers, researchers and graduate students of economic policy.' - Samuel M. Wangwe, Professor of Economics, University of Dar es Salaam and Executive Director, Economic and Social Research Foundation, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania This book examines extensive empirical evidence on the macroeconomic implications of parallel exchange rates in developing countries. Eight case-studies from Africa, Latin America, and Turkey provide detailed evidence on the emergence of parallel exchange rates, their impact on macroeconomic performance, and the criteria for successful exchange-rate unification. A chapter on European dual exchange rates summarizes the contrasting experience of industrial countries. An overview chapter lays out the analytical framework, assesses the evidence, and draws policy conclusions.
Author | : Ralph Setzer |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 265 |
Release | : 2006-09-21 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 3790817163 |
Download The Politics of Exchange Rates in Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book considers the issue of exchange rate policymaking from a political economy perspective. It illustrates both theoretically and empirically how domestic political and institutional incentives shape exchange rate policies in developing countries. Empirical analysis is based on a panel survey of 47 countries and thereby provides insights on how political and institutional conditions typically affect exchange rate policy.
Author | : Mr.Kenneth Rogoff |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 85 |
Release | : 2003-12-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1451875843 |
Download Evolution and Performance of Exchange Rate Regimes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Using recent advances in the classification of exchange rate regimes, this paper finds no support for the popular bipolar view that countries will tend over time to move to the polar extremes of free float or rigid peg. Rather, intermediate regimes have shown remarkable durability. The analysis suggests that as economies mature, the value of exchange rate flexibility rises. For countries at a relatively early stage of financial development and integration, fixed or relatively rigid regimes appear to offer some anti-inflation credibility gain without compromising growth objectives. As countries develop economically and institutionally, there appear to be considerable benefits to more flexible regimes. For developed countries that are not in a currency union, relatively flexible exchange rate regimes appear to offer higher growth without any cost in credibility.
Author | : Michael G. Hall |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 226 |
Release | : 2018-01-18 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1351158430 |
Download Exchange Rate Crises in Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
According to many economists, the increasing mobility of capital across borders has made it more costly to peg exchange rates. This phenomenon has contributed to some of the more famous examples of exchange rate crises in recent times, such as the Mexican peso crisis in 1994 and the Asian financial crisis in 1997. Yet despite the increasing costs of pegging in today's accelerated financial markets, some developing countries try to maintain a peg for as long as they can. This work is the first to theorize the role of bankers as a domestic interest group involved in exchange rate policy. It adds to our understanding of how interest groups affect economic policy in developing countries and explains why some of the largest and fastest growing economies in the developing world were the most prone to crisis. The volume also refines our understanding of the 'hollowing-out thesis', the argument that increasing capital mobility is forcing states to abandon pegging.
Author | : Sebastian Edwards |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 460 |
Release | : 2007-12-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0226184730 |
Download Economic Adjustment and Exchange Rates in Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In spite of the attention paid exchange rates in recent economic debates on developing countries, relatively few studies have systematically analyzed in detail the various ramifications of exchange rate policy in these countries. In this new volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research, leading economists use rigorous models to tackle various exchange rate issues, while also illuminating policy implications that emerge from their analyses. The volume, divided into four main sections, addresses: the role of exchange rates in stabilization programs and the adjustment process; the importance of exchange rate policy during liberalization reform in developing countries; exchange rate problems relevant and unique to developing countries, illustrated by case studies; and the problems defining, measuring, and identifying determinants of real exchange rates. Authors of individual papers examine the relation between commercial policies and exchange rates, the role of exchange rate policy in stabilization programs, the effectiveness of devaluations as a policy tool, and the interaction between exchange rate terms of trade an capital flow. This research will not only prove crucial to our understanding of the role of exchange rates in developing countries, but will clearly set the standard for future work in the field.
Author | : H. Mitsuo |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 272 |
Release | : 2006-11-28 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 023062555X |
Download New Developments of the Exchange Rate Regimes in Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book presents theoretical and empirical analyses of the new developments in exchange rate regimes in developing countries since the 1990s. It addresses a variety of exchange rate regimes from hard peg to floating and their impact in regions such as East Asia, Latin America and Eastern Europe.
Author | : Peter J. Quirk |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 58 |
Release | : 1987-05-15 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Floating Exchange Rates in Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In recent years, an increasing number of developing countries have adopted market-determined floating exchange rates. This development has represented a significant step forward in the evolution toward exchange rate flexibility that has taken place in the developing country group since the adoption of generalized floating by industrial countries in 1973.
Author | : Sebastian Edwards |
Publisher | : Johns Hopkins University Press |
Total Pages | : 110 |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Exchange Rate Misalignment in Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This article analyzes the theory of equilibrium real exchange rates and defines misalignment as a deviation of the real exchange rate (RER) from its equilibrium level. The role of macroeconomic policies is then analyzed under three alternative nominal exchange rate regimes: predetermined nominal exchange rates; floating nominal rates; and dual or black market nominal exchange rates. This discussion points out how inconsistent macroeconomic policies often lead to real exchange rate misalignment. Corrective measures, including nominal devaluation and several alternative approaches, are then evaluated.