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Author | : Chae-ho Chŏng |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 232 |
Release | : 2000 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780198297772 |
Download Central Control and Local Discretion in China Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Theoretically, this study contends that the overall scope of local discretion is circumscribed by the dominant norms and incentive relations embedded in the implementation dynamics. Methodologically, the book employs a combination of aggregate analyses and comparative case studies. Empirically, on the basis of newly available materials (including classified documents) and interviews, it challenges the 'peasant-power' school which has somehow allowed local governments to evaporate in its descriptions of post-Mao decollectivization."--BOOK JACKET.
Author | : John Donaldson |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 248 |
Release | : 2016-07-01 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1317205332 |
Download Assessing the Balance of Power in Central-Local Relations in China Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
How do we understand the evolution of central-local relations in China during the reform period? This book addresses this question by focusing on eight separate issues in which the central-local relationship has been especially salient – government finance, investment control, regional development, administrative zoning, implementation, culture, social welfare and international relations. Each chapter introduces a sector and the way the center and various local governments have shared or divided power over the different periods of China’s reform era. The balance of power is gauged dynamically over time to measure the extent to which one level of government dominates, influences or shares power in making decisions in each of these particular domains, as well as what is likely to occur in the foreseeable future. The authors assess the winners and losers of these changes among key actors in China’s society. The result provides a dynamic view of China’s changing power relations.
Author | : Jessica C. Teets |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 205 |
Release | : 2014-10-30 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1317751671 |
Download Local Governance Innovation in China Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Despite a centralized formal structure, Chinese politics and policy-making have long been marked by substantial degrees of regional and local variation and experimentation. These trends have, if anything, intensified as China’s reform matures. Though often remarked upon, the politicsof policy formation, diffusion, and implementation at the subnational level have not previously been comprehensively described, let alone satisfactorily explained. Based on extensive fieldwork, this book explores how policies diffuse across China today, the mechanisms through which local governments actually arrive at specific solutions, and the implications for China’s political development and stability in the years ahead. The chapters examine how local-level institutions solve governance challenges, such as rural development, enterprise reform, and social service provision. Focusing on diverse policy areas that include land use, state-owned enterprise reform, and house churches, the contributors all address the same overarching question: how do local policymakers innovate in each issue area to address a governance challenges and how, if at all, do these innovations diffuse into national politics. As a study of local governance in China today, this book will appeal to both students and scholars of Chinese politics, comparative politics, governance and development studies, and also to policy-makers interested in authoritarianism and governance.
Author | : Jae Ho Chung |
Publisher | : Columbia University Press |
Total Pages | : 229 |
Release | : 2016-09-06 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 023154068X |
Download Centrifugal Empire Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Despite the destabilizing potential of governing of a vast territory and a large multicultural population, the centralized government of the People's Republic of China has held together for decades, resisting efforts at local autonomy. By analyzing Beijing's strategies for maintaining control even in the reformist post-Mao era, Centrifugal Empire reveals the unique thinking behind China's approach to local governance, its historical roots, and its deflection of divergent interests. Centrifugal Empire examines the logic, mode, and instrument of local governance established by the People's Republic, and then compares the current system to the practices of its dynastic predecessors. The result is an expansive portrait of Chinese leaders' attitudes toward regional autonomy and local challenges, one concerned with territory-specific preoccupations and manifesting in constant searches for an optimal design of control. Jae Ho Chung reveals how current communist instruments of local governance echo imperial institutions, while exposing the Leninist regime's savvy adaptation to contemporary issues and its need for more sophisticated inter-local networks to keep its unitary rule intact. He casts the challenges to China's central–local relations as perennial, since the dilution of the system's "socialist" or "Communist" character will only accentuate its fundamentally Chinese—or centrifugal—nature.
Author | : Jae Ho Chung |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 238 |
Release | : 2009-10-16 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1135203725 |
Download China's Local Administration Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book presents a comprehensive survey of China’s local administration. It considers all kinds of local government units and their administrative functions, both historically and in the present day: ranging from the provinces, centrally-administered municipalities and autonomous regions to prefectures, counties, townships and urban districts.
Author | : John Donaldson |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 234 |
Release | : 2016-07-01 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1317205324 |
Download Assessing the Balance of Power in Central-Local Relations in China Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
How do we understand the evolution of central-local relations in China during the reform period? This book addresses this question by focusing on eight separate issues in which the central-local relationship has been especially salient – government finance, investment control, regional development, administrative zoning, implementation, culture, social welfare and international relations. Each chapter introduces a sector and the way the center and various local governments have shared or divided power over the different periods of China’s reform era. The balance of power is gauged dynamically over time to measure the extent to which one level of government dominates, influences or shares power in making decisions in each of these particular domains, as well as what is likely to occur in the foreseeable future. The authors assess the winners and losers of these changes among key actors in China’s society. The result provides a dynamic view of China’s changing power relations.
Author | : Bo Hu |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 115 |
Release | : 2018-06-15 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 9811311471 |
Download Educating Migrant Children in Urban Public Schools in China Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book investigates the implementation of the education policy for migrant children, arguing that it has been selectively implemented: while some policy themes have been effectively implemented, others have not. Four factors underlie this selective implementation: specificity of policy goals, funding for education, local incentives in an exam-oriented education system, and intergroup relationships between migrant and urban children.
Author | : Jae Ho Chung |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 324 |
Release | : 2009-10-16 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1135203717 |
Download China's Local Administration Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The remarkable changes in China over the past three decades are mostly considered at the national level, whereas local government – which has played and continues to play a key role in these developments – is often overlooked. The themes of China’s local administrative hierarchy, and its historical evolution, have until now received scant attention; this book fills that gap, and presents a comprehensive survey of China’s local administration, from the province down to the township. It examines the political and functional definitions and historical origins of the nine local administrative levels or categories in contemporary China: the province, the centrally-administered municipality, the ethnic minority autonomous region, the special administrative region, the deputy-provincial city, the prefecture, the county, township and urban district. It investigates how each of the different levels of China’s local administration has developed historically, both before and after 1949; and it explores the functions, political and economic, that the different levels and units carry out, and how their relationships with superior and subordinate units have evolved over time. It also discusses how far the post-Mao reforms have affected local administration, and how the local administrative hierarchy is likely to develop going forward.
Author | : Jianmin Zhao |
Publisher | : Psychology Press |
Total Pages | : 302 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 041525583X |
Download Remaking the Chinese State Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Examines topical issues of China's reform process from a political science perspective.
Author | : Chao Chien-min |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 301 |
Release | : 2003-09-02 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1134509928 |
Download Remaking the Chinese State Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
After more than twenty years of economic and political reform, China is a vastly different country to that left by Mao. Almost all the characteristic policies and practices of the Maoist era have been abandoned, with the goals of revolution in foreign and domestic policy being replaced by an emphasis on economic modernization, accompanied by radical social transformation and an increasingly significant international role. Yet, despite these dramatic changes other fundamental features of China's policy remain unchanged. This book explores the strategies of reform in China and their implications for its domestic and foreign policies. It challenges the misconceptions that no political reforms are taking place and that China is eagerly embracing capitalism. It also challenges the view that China does not abide by international norms and practices on military and security matters. Its contributors, all highly respected scholars, avoid simple generalisations about the nature of China's politics or future path, instead offering comparisons and contrasts between policy areas and regions to create a more complete picture of this complex country.