Cases And Thematic Roles PDF Download
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Author | : Beatrice Primus |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | : 301 |
Release | : 2010-09-03 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3110912465 |
Download Cases and Thematic Roles Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is concerned with the mapping of thematic roles, such as agent and patient, onto syntactic cases, such as nominative or ergative, or onto structural relations. It shows that cases and structural relations code different aspects of thematic structure. The thematic determination of the structural relation of an argument is confined to its position in the thematic structure of the predicate. Case mapping is determined by the number of basic thematic concepts involved in this structure. This fact and other facts presented in the book presuppose an approach to thematic roles that decomposes them into more basic concepts involving volitionality, causation, activity, sentience, possession, etc., and motivate the hypothesis that syntactic cases cannot be derived from structural relations in universal grammar. The phenomena pertaining to relational typology that classifies languages into ergative, accusative and active languages are shown to be restricted to case mapping. The specific thematic determination of case mapping and the hierarchical organization of case systems explain not only the existence of these types of mapping, but also the fact that ergative and active phenomena are typically case-based. The book provides a global cross-linguistic perspective, but German data recurrently serve as an illustration of the main theoretical assumptions.
Author | : Nikolas Gisborne |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 319 |
Release | : 2020-08-31 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9004375295 |
Download Ten Lectures on Event Structure in a Network Theory of Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In Ten Lectures on Event Structure in a Network Theory of Language, Nikolas Gisborne offers an account of verb meaning from the perspective of a model that treats language structure as part of the wider cognitive network.
Author | : Laurel J. Brinton |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 357 |
Release | : 2000-01-01 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027225672 |
Download The Structure of Modern English Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This text is designed for undergraduate and graduate students interested in contemporary English, especially those whose primary area of interest is English as a second language. Focus is placed exclusively on English data, providing an empirical explication of the structure of the language.
Author | : Dorothea Kallfass |
Publisher | : GRIN Verlag |
Total Pages | : 29 |
Release | : 2007-11 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 3638768139 |
Download The Grammatical Relevance of Thematic Roles Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Seminar paper from the year 2004 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,7, Humboldt-University of Berlin, course: Ergativity: A Comparative Perspective, 16 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Thematic roles are a linguistic phenomenon describing the more specific relations between a predicate and its respective arguments. This is especially important in the field of language acquisition, or, more generally stated, for the process of understanding. A discussion of thematic roles is closely linked to one of the most complex questions ever: what is meaning? Thematic roles are a linguistic approach to this question which is characterized by its comparative simplicity. Still, it is a complex theory. It ist acknowledged that if you know the grammar of a language you really know this language. Since grammar takes a closer look at units of speech such as sentences, and smaller chunks of sentences, one has to come up with some strategies for interpreting these chunks and the sort of relation they have with each other in order to know grammar. Theta theory is one of these strategies, focusing on "who does what to whom in a clause". In short: a predicate is able to assign certain thematic roles to its respective arguments - we say that predicates have a thematic structure. The part of grammar whicht regulates the assignment of these roles is called theta theory. As an issue of linguistic interest, thematic roles have gained importance during the last two decades. Theta theory as part of the Government and Binding Theory will be discussed in the following chapters. First, the theory has to be localized in the field of grammar. Then, there follows a brief introduction to Noam Chomsky's current theory of principles and parameters. After these introductory sections the main issues will be addressed, for example the grammatical relevance of thematic roles, and also the question as to which extent theta marking is gram
Author | : Olga Kagan |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 307 |
Release | : 2020-04-16 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 110841642X |
Download The Semantics of Case Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Based on data from a wide range of languages, the book discusses the ways in which case interacts with meaning.
Author | : Wendy Wilkins |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 322 |
Release | : 2020-01-13 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9004373217 |
Download Thematic Relations Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Thematic Relations provides information pertinent to thematic relations, which focus both on what sematic roles are expressible in the grammar and how these roles come to be associated with noun phrases. This book presents the interaction of components of the language faculty and other aspects of cognition. Organized into 13 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the semantic relations involved in verb-argument structure. This text then examines the predicate-argument representations, which have come to figure prominently in all current generative theories of syntax. Other chapters consider the generalizations about thematic relations that are most insightfully captured at the level of syntax of at the level of semantics. This book discusses as well the importance of thematic roles to the grammar. The final chapter deals with the central role of thematic roles in language comprehension. This book is a valuable resource for linguists, syntacticians, and semanticists with an active involvement in research on natural language.
Author | : Martin Everaert |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2012-04-05 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0191626457 |
Download The Theta System Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Before she died in 2007, Tanya Reinhart had gone a long way towards developing the Theta System, a theory in which formal features defining the thematic relations of verbs are encoded in the lexicon, enabling an interface between the lexical component and the computational system/syntax, directly, and the Inference system, indirectly. This book considers the recent results and evaluations of Tanya Reinhart's research in both theoretical and experimental domains. After a comprehensive presentation of the framework by the editors, distinguished linguists from all over the world examine the underpinning of the Theta System, compare the framework to alternative approaches, and consider its implications for the architecture of grammar. In addition, they consider and exemplify the applications of the system and offer improvements and extensions. The book is an important contribution to linguistic research. It engages in the key dialogue between competing lexicalist and syntactic approaches to lexico-semantic problems and does so in the context of an impressive array of new empirical data ranging from Germanic, Romance, and Slavic to Ugro-Finnish, and Semitic languages.
Author | : Marcel den Dikken |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 1412 |
Release | : 2013-07-25 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1107354587 |
Download The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Syntax – the study of sentence structure – has been at the centre of generative linguistics from its inception and has developed rapidly and in various directions. The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax provides a historical context for what is happening in the field of generative syntax today, a survey of the various generative approaches to syntactic structure available in the literature and an overview of the state of the art in the principal modules of the theory and the interfaces with semantics, phonology, information structure and sentence processing, as well as linguistic variation and language acquisition. This indispensable resource for advanced students, professional linguists (generative and non-generative alike) and scholars in related fields of inquiry presents a comprehensive survey of the field of generative syntactic research in all its variety, written by leading experts and providing a proper sense of the range of syntactic theories calling themselves generative.
Author | : William Frawley |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 592 |
Release | : 2013-11-05 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1135441774 |
Download Linguistic Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume is a comprehensive, up-to-date, and readable introduction to linguistic meaning. While partial to conceptual and typological approaches, the book also presents results from formal approaches. Throughout, the focus is on grammatical meaning -- the way languages delineate universal semantic space and encode it in grammatical form. Subjects covered by the author include: the domain of linguistic semantics and the basic tools, assumptions, and issues of semantic analysis; semantic properties of entities, events, and thematic roles; language and space; tense, aspect, and the internal structure and temporal ordering of events; modality, negation, and the epistemology of the speaker; and modification and attribution. In contrast to most current treatments of semantics, this book is accessible to the beginning student of semantics and linguistics and also useful to the advanced practitioner. A textbook and reference work in a single volume, it can be used in a number of disciplines: psychology, computer science, and anthropology as well as linguistics.
Author | : Mihaela Marchis Moreno |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 213 |
Release | : 2018-04-19 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1108418562 |
Download Relational Adjectives in Romance and English Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Discusses a special case of syntax-morphology mismatch that puzzles current traditional morphological theories - the case of relational adjectives across languages.