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Author | : Molly E. Reynolds |
Publisher | : Brookings Institution Press |
Total Pages | : 290 |
Release | : 2017-07-18 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0815729979 |
Download Exceptions to the Rule Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Special rules enable the Senate to act despite the filibuster. Sometimes. Most people believe that, in today's partisan environment, the filibuster prevents the Senate from acting on all but the least controversial matters. But this is not exactly correct. In fact, the Senate since the 1970s has created a series of special rules—described by Molly Reynolds as “majoritarian exceptions”—that limit debate on a wide range of measures on the Senate floor. The details of these exemptions might sound arcane and technical, but in practice they have enabled the Senate to act even when it otherwise seemed paralyzed. Important examples include procedures used to pass the annual congressional budget resolution, enact budget reconciliation bills, review proposals to close military bases, attempt to prevent arms sales, ratify trade agreements, and reconsider regulations promulgated by the executive branch. Reynolds argues that these procedures represent a key instrument of majority party power in the Senate. They allow the majority—even if it does not have the sixty votes needed to block a filibuster—to produce policies that will improve its future electoral prospects, and thus increase the chances it remains the majority party. As a case study, Exceptions to the Rule examines the Senate's role in the budget reconciliation process, in which particular congressional committees are charged with developing procedurally protected proposals to alter certain federal programs in their jurisdictions. Created as a way of helping Congress work through tricky budget issues, the reconciliation process has become a powerful tool for the majority party to bypass the minority and adopt policy changes in hopes that it will benefit in the next election cycle.
Author | : Tito Rendas |
Publisher | : Kluwer Law International B.V. |
Total Pages | : 400 |
Release | : 2021-02-10 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 9403524006 |
Download Exceptions in EU Copyright Law Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Information Law Series Volume 45 In a copyright system characterised by broad and long-lasting exclusive rights, exceptions provide a vital counterweight, especially in times of rampant technological change. The EU’s controversial InfoSoc Directive – now two decades old – lists exceptions in which an unauthorised user will not have infringed the rightholder’s copyright. To reform or not to reform this legal framework – that is the question considered in great depth in this book, providing detailed theoretical and normative analysis of the Directive, the national and CJEU case law arising from it, and meticulously thought-out proposals for change. By breaking down the concepts of ‘flexibility’ and ‘legal certainty’ into a set of policy objectives and assessment criteria, the author thoroughly examines such core aspects of the framework as the following: the justifications for exceptions, e.g., safeguarding the fundamental rights of users; the regimes established in legislation and case law for key exceptions; the need to promote technological development; the importance of avoiding re-fragmentation caused by uncoordinated national legislative responses to technological changes; the legal status of digital technologies that rely on unauthorised uses of copyright-protected works; and the pros and cons of importing a fair use standard modelled after that of the United States. In an invaluable concluding chapter, the author puts forward a set of reform proposals, articulating their advantages and responding to potential objections. In doing so, the chapter also identifies, synthesises and critically examines the various proposals that have been advanced in the academic literature. In its decisive contribution to the debate around the InfoSoc Directive and the rules that guide its implementation, interpretation, and application, this book isolates the contentious structural features of the framework and examines them in a critical fashion. The author’s systematised review of scholarly and policymaking proposals for increasing flexibility and legal certainty in EU copyright law will be welcomed by practitioners in intellectual property law and other areas of economic law, as well as by interested policymakers and scholars.
Author | : Hill Frederick Trevor |
Publisher | : Hardpress Publishing |
Total Pages | : 176 |
Release | : 2016-06-23 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781318979998 |
Download The Case and Exceptions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made available for future generations to enjoy.
Author | : Frederick Trevor Hill |
Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Total Pages | : 122 |
Release | : 2020-07-18 |
Genre | : Fiction |
ISBN | : 3752323817 |
Download The Case and Exceptions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Reproduction of the original: The Case and Exceptions by Frederick Trevor Hill
Author | : Alvin Alexander |
Publisher | : "O'Reilly Media, Inc." |
Total Pages | : 722 |
Release | : 2013-08 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1449340334 |
Download Scala Cookbook Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Save time and trouble when using Scala to build object-oriented, functional, and concurrent applications. With more than 250 ready-to-use recipes and 700 code examples, this comprehensive cookbook covers the most common problems you’ll encounter when using the Scala language, libraries, and tools. It’s ideal not only for experienced Scala developers, but also for programmers learning to use this JVM language. Author Alvin Alexander (creator of DevDaily.com) provides solutions based on his experience using Scala for highly scalable, component-based applications that support concurrency and distribution. Packed with real-world scenarios, this book provides recipes for: Strings, numeric types, and control structures Classes, methods, objects, traits, and packaging Functional programming in a variety of situations Collections covering Scala's wealth of classes and methods Concurrency, using the Akka Actors library Using the Scala REPL and the Simple Build Tool (SBT) Web services on both the client and server sides Interacting with SQL and NoSQL databases Best practices in Scala development
Author | : Lorand Bartels |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 352 |
Release | : 2020-06-18 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 0192506358 |
Download Exceptions in International Law Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Many international obligations are subject to exceptions. These can be expressed in several ways: an obligation may be vitiated by the presence of one of its constitutive negative requirements, an obligation may be set aside by the application of another more specific rule, or an actor might have a right to act in a certain way notwithstanding a contrary obligation. Exceptions are also of fundamental practical importance: for example, they affect the allocation of the burden of proof. This volume provides a systematic and analytic study of exceptions to legal obligations in international law and defences for breaches of these obligations. It features contributions written by legal philosophers, who introduce various theoretical approaches to the role of exceptions, and scholars of international law, who elaborate on generic issues applicable to exceptions in international law as well as examine specific issues arising from exceptions in their respective areas of expertise. Topics covered include the use of force, international criminal law, human rights, trade, investment, environment, and jurisdictional immunities.
Author | : Bruce Kilpatrick |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 602 |
Release | : 2018-07-03 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 3319714198 |
Download Antitrust Analysis of Online Sales Platforms & Copyright Limitations and Exceptions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book gathers international and national reports from across the globe on key questions in the field of antitrust and intellectual property. The first part discusses the application of competition law to online sales platforms, which is increasingly a focus for anti-trust authorities around the world. A detailed international report explores which are the major challenges for competition law generated by the growth of online platforms. It provides an excellent comparative study of this complex and challenging subject. The second part of the book gathers contributions from various jurisdictions on the topic “To what extent do current exclusions and limitations to copyright strike a fair balance between the rights of owners and fair use by private individuals and others ?" This section presents an international report, which offers an unparalleled comparative analysis of this topic, bringing together common themes and contrasting the various national provisions dealing with exceptions to copyright, amongst other things. The book also includes the resolutions passed by the General Assembly of the International League of Competition Law (LIDC) following a debate on each of these topics, which include proposed solutions and recommendations. The LIDC is a long-standing international association that focuses on the interface between competition law and intellectual property law, including unfair competition issues.
Author | : Emily Hudson |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 409 |
Release | : 2020-04-02 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 110704331X |
Download Drafting Copyright Exceptions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This is a detailed account of interpretative practices and the 'law in action' that draws lessons for the drafting of copyright exceptions.
Author | : Frederick Trevor Hill |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 241 |
Release | : 1900 |
Genre | : Legal stories, American |
ISBN | : |
Download The Case and Exceptions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 1702 |
Release | : 1907 |
Genre | : Civil procedure |
ISBN | : |
Download Chase's Pocket Code Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle