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Carbon Nanotube Fibres and Yarns

Carbon Nanotube Fibres and Yarns
Author: Menghe Miao
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2019-09-14
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0081027753

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Carbon Nanotube Fibres and Yarns for Smart Textiles: Production, Properties and Applications in Smart Textiles explains the relevance of carbon nanotube science and provides new insights on this emerging, high-performance textile material. Particular emphasis is placed on applications in smart textiles and wearable electronics applications, such as flexible sensors, actuators and energy sources. This collection examines the state-of-the-art in carbon nanotube (CNT) research, providing guidance for anyone who is exploring problems where CNTs may provide design solutions. Finally, the book addresses advances in yarn spinning methods, yarn structures and properties. Drawing on his experience in the textile industry, the book's editor presents academic research in a way that is comprehensible and useful to materials scientists and engineers in practice. Explains how carbon nanotube science can meet the challenging requirements of important and emerging smart textiles and wearable electronics applications Reviews and analyzes key developments on CNT yarn spinning methods, yarn structures and properties, and proposed applications Addresses the potential applications of CNT yarns and nanocomposite fibers


Nanotube Superfiber Materials

Nanotube Superfiber Materials
Author: Miao Zhu
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Total Pages: 848
Release: 2013-09-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128091045

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Carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn represents one of the most remarkable macrostructures of CNT with its excellent performance in terms of mechanical and electrical properties. Various synthesis methods have been developed and an increasing number of applications have been reported to date, making yarn production one of the most active fields in current research on nanomaterials. In this chapter, we focus on the direct synthesis of long CNT yarns by chemical vapor deposition, including some discussions of the growth parameters and key characteristics of as-grown yarns. A general introduction to the potential applications of CNT yarns/fibers is given to outline its broad prospects in different fields.


Nanotube Superfiber Materials

Nanotube Superfiber Materials
Author: Lakshman K. Randeniya
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Total Pages: 848
Release: 2013-09-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128090979

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This chapter discusses fabrication of carbon nanotube yarn and coating of metals and nonmetals onto the yarn to increase electrical conductivity. An increase in weight due to the metal particle coating is the trade-off for achieving increased electrical conductivity. Electrical conductors made from the hybrid alloy yarn may have multiple applications including in electrical conductors and transmission lines. Carbon nanotube yarns also show potential as microelectrodes and robust and flexible chemiresistors for molecular detection. The decoration of metal nanoclusters on the yarn provides high sensitivity and selectivity to gases that are present in industrial and environmental emissions. Overall, coating yarn with particles produces a multifunctional material that opens up new design possibilities for applications.


Nanotube Superfiber Materials

Nanotube Superfiber Materials
Author: Mark Schulz
Publisher: William Andrew
Total Pages: 972
Release: 2019-03-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128126957

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Nanotube Superfiber Materials: Science, Manufacturing, Commercialization, Second Edition, helps engineers and entrepreneurs understand the science behind the unique properties of nanotube fiber materials, how to efficiency and safely produce them, and how to transition them into commercial products. Each chapter gives an account of the basic science, manufacturing, properties and commercial potential of a specific nanotube material form and its application. New discoveries and technologies are explained, along with experiences in handing-off the improved materials to industry. This book spans nano-science, nano-manufacturing, and the commercialization of nanotube superfiber materials. As such, it opens up the vast commercial potential of nanotube superfiber materials. Applications for nanotube superfiber materials cut across most of the fields of engineering, including spacecraft, automobiles, drones, hyperloop tracks, water and air filters, infrastructure, wind energy, composites, and medicine where nanotube materials enable development of tiny machines that can work inside our bodies to diagnose and treat disease. Provides up to date information on the applications of nanotube fiber materials Explores both the manufacturing and commercialization of nanotube superfibers Sets out the processes for producing macro-scale materials from carbon nanotubes Describes the unique properties of these materials


Carbon Nanotubes

Carbon Nanotubes
Author: Ado Jorio
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 734
Release: 2007-12-18
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3540728651

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Building on the success of its predecessor, Carbon Nanotubes: Synthesis, Structure, Properties and Applications, this second volume focuses on those areas that have grown rapidly in the past few years. Contributing authors reflect the multidisciplinary nature of the book and are all leaders in their particular areas of research. Among the many topics they cover are graphene and other carbon-like and tube-like materials, which are likely to affect and influence developments in nanotubes within the next five years. Extensive use of illustrations enables you to better understand and visualize key concepts and processes.


Nanotube Superfiber Materials

Nanotube Superfiber Materials
Author: Canh-Dung Tran
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Total Pages: 848
Release: 2013-09-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128090995

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Carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn, a macroscopic structure of CNTs with many potential applications, has attracted increased attention around the world and across many research areas and industrial fields, including materials science, electronics, medical biology and ecology. Spinning CNTs into yarn based on traditional textile spinning principles has demonstrated the potential in many important applications by producing weavable multifunctionalized yarns. Between 1991 and 2010, new manufacturing methods have enabled the production of pure CNT yarns and CNT-based composite yarns called superfiber suitable for weaving, knitting and braiding with continuous improvements. Especially various novel technologies are used to recently produce yarns for electrochemical devices and medical bioengineering. Thus, the studies on assembling individual CNTs into macrostructures of controlled and oriented configurations continue to play an important role in exploiting CNT potential applications.


Carbon Nanotubes

Carbon Nanotubes
Author: Mohamed Berber
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 508
Release: 2016-07-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9535124692

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This book shows the recent advances of the applications of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), in particular, the polymer functionalized carbon nanotubes. It also includes a comprehensive description of carbon nanotubes' preparation, properties, and characterization. Therefore, we have attempted to provide detailed information about the polymer-carbon nanotube composites. With regard to the unique structure and properties of carbon nanotubes, a series of important findings have been reported. The unique properties of carbon nanotubes, including thermal, mechanical, and electrical properties, after polymer functionalization have been documented in detail. This book comprises 18 chapters. The chapters include different applications of polymer functionalization CNTs, e.g. photovoltaic, biomedical, drug delivery, gene delivery, stem cell therapy, thermal therapy, biological detection and imaging, electroanalytical, energy, supercapacitor, and gas sensor applications.


Nanotubes and Nanofibers

Nanotubes and Nanofibers
Author: Yury Gogotsi
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 265
Release: 2006-06-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1420009389

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Size, Shape, and Synthesis Key toTuning Properties The discovery and rapid evolution of carbon nanotubes have led to a vastly improved understanding of nanotechnology, as well as dozens of possible applications for nanomaterials of different shapes and sizes ranging from composites to biology, medicine, energy, transportation, a


Nanotube Superfiber Materials

Nanotube Superfiber Materials
Author: Stephen C. Hawkins
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Total Pages: 848
Release: 2013-09-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128090936

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The nature of fiber materials and the differences between conventional fibers and nanoscale fibers are discussed in this chapter. The challenge of carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn fiber fabrication is provided from the perspective of conventional yarn fiber fabrication. Prospects for large-scale manufacturing and the physical properties of yarn are also discussed. This chapter sets the stage for presentation of a compendium of techniques working toward producing superfiber materials.


Advances in Filament Yarn Spinning of Textiles and Polymers

Advances in Filament Yarn Spinning of Textiles and Polymers
Author: Dong Zhang
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 233
Release: 2014-02-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0857099175

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Advances in Filament Yarn Spinning of Textiles and Polymers reviews the different types of spinning techniques for synthetic polymer-based fibers, and issues such as their effect on fiber properties, including melt, dry, wet, and gel spinning. Synthetic polymer-based fibers are used in a great variety of consumer and industrial textile applications ranging from clothing to home furnishings to surgical procedures. This book explores how a wide array of spinning techniques can be applied in the textile industry. Part one considers the fundamental structure and properties of fibers that determine their behavior during spinning. The book then discusses developments in technologies for manufacturing synthetic polymer films to produce different fibers with specialized properties. Part two focuses on spinning techniques, including the benefits and limitations of melt spinning and the use of gel spinning to produce high-strength and high-elastic fibers. These chapters focus specifically on developments in bi-component, bi-constituent, and electro-spinning, in particular the fabrication of nanocomposite fibers. The final chapters review integrated composite spinning of yarns and the principles of wet and dry spinning. This collection is an important reference for a wide range of industrial textile technologists, including spinners, fabric and garment manufacturers, and students of textile technology. It is also of great interest for polymer scientists. Reviews the different spinning techniques and issues such as their effect on fiber properties, including melt, dry, wet, and gel spinning Considers the fundamental structure and properties of fibers that determine their behavior during spinning Reviews integrated composite spinning of yarns and the principles of wet and dry spinning