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Capital, Power, and Inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean

Capital, Power, and Inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean
Author: Richard Legé Harris
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 364
Release: 2008
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780742555242

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Provides comparative analysis of political, economic, and social developments in Latin America and the Caribbean.


Capital, Power, And Inequality In Latin America

Capital, Power, And Inequality In Latin America
Author: Sandor Halebsky
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 336
Release: 2018-10-08
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0429970412

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Over the last two decades, economic, political, and social life in Latin America has been transformed by the region’s accelerated integration into the global economy. Although this transformation has tended to exacerbate various inequities, new forms of popular expression and action challenging the contemporary structures of capital and power have also developed. This volume is a comprehensive, genuinely comparative text on contemporary Latin America. In it, an international group of contributors offer multidimensional analyses of the historical context, contemporary character, and future direction of rural transformation, urbanization, economic restructuring, and the transition to political democracy. In addition, individual essays address the changing role of women, the influence of religion, the growth of new social movements, the struggles of indigenous peoples, and ecological issues. Finally, the book examines the influence of U.S. policy and of regionalization and globalization on the Latin American states. Sandor Halebsky is professor of sociology at Saint Mary’s University in Halifax, Nova Scotia. He coedited Cuba in Transition: Crisis and Transformation (Westview, 1992). Richard L. Harris is chair of the faculty at Golden Gate University in Monterey, California. He is one of the coordinating editors of the journal Latin American Perspectives and the author of Marxism, Socialism, and Democracy in Latin America (Westview, 1992).


Measuring Inequality of Opportunities in Latin America and the Caribbean

Measuring Inequality of Opportunities in Latin America and the Caribbean
Author: Ricardo Paes de Barros
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 222
Release: 2009-01-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0821377450

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Equality of opportunity is about levelling the playing field so that circumstances such as gender, ethnicity, place of birth, or family background do not influence a person's life chances. This book introduces new methods for measuring inequality of opportunities and makes an assessment of its evolution in Latin America over a decade.


Inequality in Latin America

Inequality in Latin America
Author: David M. De Ferranti
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2004-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0821356658

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Latin America and the Caribbean has been one of the regions of the world with the greatest inequality. This book explores why the region suffers from such persistent inequality, identifies how it hampers development, and suggests ways to achieve greater equity in the distribution of wealth, incomes and opportunities. The study draws on data from 20 countries based on household surveys covering 3.6 million people, and reviews extensive economic, sociological and political science studies on inequality in Latin America. Four broad areas for action by governments and civil society groups to break the destructive pattern are outlined: (1) build more open political and social institutions, that allow the poor and historically subordinate groups to gain a greater share of agency, voice and power in society; (2) ensure that economic institutions and policies seek greater equity, through sound macroeconomic management and equitable, efficient crisis resolution institutions, that avoid the large regressive redistributions that occur during crises, and that allow for saving in good times to enhance access by the poor to social safety nets in bad times; (3) increase access by the poor to high-quality public services, especially education, health, water and electricity, as well as access to farmland and the rural services, and protect and enforce the property rights of the urban poor; (4) reform income transfer programmes so that they reach the poorest families.


Persistence and Emergencies of Inequalities in Latin America

Persistence and Emergencies of Inequalities in Latin America
Author: Pablo Vommaro
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 277
Release: 2022-02-21
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3030904954

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This book adopts a multidimensional approach to analyze both the historical and emerging factors that contribute to make Latin America and the Caribbean the most unequal region in the world. Social inequality is a historical characteristic of the region, but at the beginning of the 21st century, a handful of progressive governments seemed to be adopting policies that could reduce this historical trend. Many of these efforts, however, were blocked or reversed by the COVID-19 pandemic, which both exposed the persistence of historical trends and contributed to the emergency of new forms of inequality in the region. The different chapters in this contributed volume adopt a multidimensional, intersectional, perspective to analyze both the persistence and the emergency of social devices of production and reproduction of inequalities in the diverse Latin American and Caribbean temporal spatialities. The issues analyzed in the different chapters revolve around four main axes: a) persistence of generational and intergenerational inequalities; b) structural gender inequality; c) intertwined social inequalities: race, class and social structure and; c) historical and economic dimension of inequality. Persistence and Emergencies of Inequalities in Latin America: A Multidimensional Approach will be of interest to researchers interested in the study of social inequality and social justice in different fields of the human and social sciences, such as sociology, political science, history, economics, anthropology and education. It will also be a valuable tool for policy makers and social activists engaged in the discussion, advocacy and implementation of public policies aimed at reducing social inequalities.


Poverty, Inequality, and Human Capital Development in Latin America, 1950-2025

Poverty, Inequality, and Human Capital Development in Latin America, 1950-2025
Author: Juan Luis Londoño de la Cuesta
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 94
Release: 1996
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Presents and analyzes data on extent of and trends in poverty from 1950-94. Uses these trends to project poverty to 2025. Concludes that rapid decreases in poverty will occur only if region devotes significantly more resources to education--Handbook ofLatin American Studies, v. 57.


Falling Inequality in Latin America

Falling Inequality in Latin America
Author: Giovanni Andrea Cornia
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 402
Release: 2014
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0198701802

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"A study prepared by the United Nations University, World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)


The Income Distribution Problem in Latin America and the Caribbean

The Income Distribution Problem in Latin America and the Caribbean
Author: Samuel A. Morley
Publisher: Santiago, Chile : ECLAC
Total Pages: 192
Release: 2001
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Provides a profile of income inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean and summarises trends from the 1970s to the 1990s. Examines the determinants of income distribution and explores the impact of economic growth and economic reforms. Analyses data on the determinants of income distribution for 16 countries and presents more detailed case studies for nine countries. Discusses policy implications.


Globalization and the Distribution of Wealth

Globalization and the Distribution of Wealth
Author: Arie M. Kacowicz
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 263
Release: 2013-02-07
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1139620142

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The effects of globalization on poverty and inequality are a key issue in contemporary international politics, yet they have been neglected in international relations and comparative politics literatures. Arie M. Kacowicz explores the complex relationships between globalization and the distribution of wealth as a political problem in international relations, analyzing them through the prism of poverty and inequality. He develops a political framework (an 'intermestic model') which captures the interaction between the international and the domestic domains and explains those effects with a particular emphasis upon the state and its relations with society. He also specifies the different hypotheses about the possible links between globalization and the distribution of wealth and tests them in the context of Latin America during the years 1982–2008, with a particular focus on Argentina and the deep crisis it experienced in 2001–2.