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Canonical Morphology and Syntax

Canonical Morphology and Syntax
Author: Dunstan Brown
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2013
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0199604320

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This is the first book to present Canonical Typology, a framework for comparing constructions and categories across languages. The canonical method takes the criteria used to define particular categories or phenomena (eg negation, finiteness, possession) to create a multidimensional space in which language-specific instances can be placed. In this way, the issue of fit becomes a matter of greater or lesser proximity to a canonical ideal. Drawing on the expertise of world class scholars in the field, the book addresses the issue of cross-linguistic comparability, illustrates the range of areas - from morphosyntactic features to reported speech - to which linguists are currently applying this methodology, and explores to what degree the approach succeeds in discovering the elusive canon of linguistic phenomena.


Morphological Complexity

Morphological Complexity
Author: Matthew Baerman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2017-06-22
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1107120640

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This book characterises the diverse morphological complexity we find in the languages of the world. Richly illustrated, examples are drawn from dozens of different languages and are subjected to rigorous quantitative analysis. It will be ideal reading for academic researchers and graduate students of linguistics, with a special interest in morphology and English language.


The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory

The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory
Author: Jenny Audring
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 751
Release: 2019
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0199668981

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Morphology, the science of words, is a complex theoretical landscape, where a multitude of frameworks, each with their own tenets and formalism, compete for the explanation of linguistic facts. The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory is a comprehensive guide through this jungle of morphological theories. It provides a rich and up-to-date overview of theoretical frameworks, from Structuralism to Optimality Theory and from Minimalism to Construction Morphology...


Morphological Perspectives

Morphological Perspectives
Author: Baerman Matthew Baerman
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Total Pages: 482
Release: 2019-04-17
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1474446035

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In a field still dominated by syntactic perspectives, it is easy to overlook the words that are the irreducible building blocks of language. Morphological Perspectives takes words as the starting point for any questions about linguistic structure: their form, their internal structure, their paradigmatic extensions, and their role in expressing and manipulating syntactic configurations. With a team of authors that run the typological gamut of languages, this book examines these questions from multiple perspectives, both the canonical and the non-canonical. By taking these questions seriously, and letting loose a full battery of analytical techniques, the following chapters not only celebrate the pioneering work of Greville G. Corbett but present new thinking on traditional approaches, including the paradigm, deponency and morphological features.


Syntax Over Time

Syntax Over Time
Author: Theresa Biberauer
Publisher: Oxford Studies in Diachronic a
Total Pages: 439
Release: 2015
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0199687927

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This book provides a critical investigation of syntactic change and the factors that influence it. Converging empirical and theoretical considerations have suggested that apparent instances of syntactic change may be attributable to factors outside syntax proper, such as morphology or information structure. Some even go so far as to propose that there is no such thing as syntactic change, and that all such change in fact takes place in the lexicon or in the phonological component. In this volume, international scholars examine these proposals, drawing on detailed case studies from Germanic, Romance, Chinese, Egyptian, Finnic, Hungarian, and Sami. They aim to answer such questions as: Can syntactic change arise without an external impetus? How can we tell whether a given change is caused by information-structural or morphological factors? What can 'microsyntactic' investigations of changes in individual lexical items tell us about the bigger picture? How universal are the clausal and nominal templates ('cartography'), and to what extent is syntactic structure more generally subject to universal constraints? The book will be of interest to all linguists working on syntactic variation and change, and especially those who believe that historical linguistics and linguistic theory can, and should, inform one another.


The Texture of the Lexicon

The Texture of the Lexicon
Author: Ray Jackendoff
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2020
Genre: Grammar, Comparative and general
ISBN: 0198827903

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This volume offers a major reconceptualization of linguistic theory through the lens of morphology, crucially collapsing the distinction between the lexicon and the grammar. This approach accounts for both productive and non-productive morphological phenomena, and moreover integrates linguistic theory into psycholinguistics and human cognition.


Computational Approaches to Morphology and Syntax

Computational Approaches to Morphology and Syntax
Author: Brian Roark
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 336
Release: 2007-08-09
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0199274770

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The book will appeal to scholars and advanced students of morphology, syntax, computational linguistics and natural language processing (NLP). It provides a critical and practical guide to computational techniques for handling morphological and syntactic phenomena, showing how these techniques have been used and modified in practice.The authors discuss the nature and uses of syntactic parsers and examine the problems and opportunities of parsing algorithms for finite-state, context-free and various context-sensitive grammars. They relate approaches for describing syntax and morphology to formal mechanisms and algorithms, and present well-motivated approaches for augmenting grammars with weights or probabilities.


Periphrasis

Periphrasis
Author: Marina Chumakina
Publisher: OUP/British Academy
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2012-12-13
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9780197265253

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Periphrasis is the phenomenon of a multiword syntactic sequence having the function of a single morphological form. It therefore straddles morphology and syntax. This volume presents new data and gives examples from diverse languages.


The Cambridge Handbook of Morphology

The Cambridge Handbook of Morphology
Author: Andrew Hippisley
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 1442
Release: 2016-11-24
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1316712451

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The Cambridge Handbook of Morphology describes the diversity of morphological phenomena in the world's languages, surveying the methodologies by which these phenomena are investigated and the theoretical interpretations that have been proposed to explain them. The Handbook provides morphologists with a comprehensive account of the interlocking issues and hypotheses that drive research in morphology; for linguists generally, it presents current thought on the interface of morphology with other grammatical components and on the significance of morphology for understanding language change and the psychology of language; for students of linguistics, it is a guide to the present-day landscape of morphological science and to the advances that have brought it to its current state; and for readers in other fields (psychology, philosophy, computer science, and others), it reveals just how much we know about systematic relations of form to content in a language's words - and how much we have yet to learn.