Calibration Methods For Reproducible And Comparable Electromagnetic Partial Discharge Measurements In Power Transformers PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Calibration Methods For Reproducible And Comparable Electromagnetic Partial Discharge Measurements In Power Transformers PDF full book. Access full book title Calibration Methods For Reproducible And Comparable Electromagnetic Partial Discharge Measurements In Power Transformers.

Calibration Methods for Reproducible and Comparable Electromagnetic Partial Discharge Measurements in Power Transformers

Calibration Methods for Reproducible and Comparable Electromagnetic Partial Discharge Measurements in Power Transformers
Author: Martin Siegel
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 130
Release: 2020-11-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3752628189

Download Calibration Methods for Reproducible and Comparable Electromagnetic Partial Discharge Measurements in Power Transformers Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The reliability of electrical energy networks depends on the quality and availability of their electrical equipment, e.g., power transformers. Local failures inside their insulation can lead to breakdowns resulting in high outage and penalty costs. To prevent these destructive events, power transformers are tested for partial discharge (PD) activity in a routine test before shipment. Furthermore, PD activity can be evaluated as a diagnostic measurement on-site (on-line or off-line) or be constantly monitored during service using the ultra-high frequency (UHF) method. In this thesis, a calibration procedure is proposed for the UHF method used in power transformers, which is lacking so far. The calibration process is required to ensure both reproducibility and comparability of UHF measurements. Only a calibrated UHF measurement procedure can be deemed reliable and eventually be introduced to supplement in (site-)acceptance tests of power transformers. The proposed calibration method considers two factors: The influence of the UHF sensors' sensitivity and that of the UHF instrument characteristics, including accessories like cables, pre-amplifier, etc. The UHF instruments' influence is corrected by using a defined and invariable test signal as a reference for all recording devices comparable to the calibration method used in IEC 60270 for electrical PD measurement. The sensitivity of the UHF sensor is addressed by a characterization of UHF sensors using the antenna factor (AF) measured in a special reproducible setup, i.e., a GTEM cell. In this thesis, a self-built GTEM cell is presented, which is oil-filled to address the environmental conditions inside a transformer where the sensor will be used. With such a cell, influences on the AF of UHF sensors are investigated, and it is shown that sensor sensitivities measured in an air-filled cell can be corrected to the oil environment. A practical evaluation of the proposed calibration procedure is performed in a laboratory setup on a distribution transformer with different UHF instruments and sensors using artificial PD signals and real high voltage driven PD sources. Finally, this thesis identifies future research topics, which may be needed to improve the proposed UHF calibration procedure for power transformers and the UHF method in general.


Measurement of Partial Discharges in Power Transformers using Electromagnetic Signals

Measurement of Partial Discharges in Power Transformers using Electromagnetic Signals
Author: Sebastian Coenen
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 162
Release: 2012-08-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3844896139

Download Measurement of Partial Discharges in Power Transformers using Electromagnetic Signals Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Partial discharges within power transformers emit electromagnetic waves. The current thesis aims to provide fundamental knowledge about measuring and interpretation of the electromagnetic signals. Investigations in laboratory are confirmed by several case studies. The applicability using electromagnetic signals for partial discharge measurements on transformer in the field is demonstrated under real test conditions.


Practical Partial Discharge Measurement on Electrical Equipment

Practical Partial Discharge Measurement on Electrical Equipment
Author: Greg C. Stone
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 581
Release: 2023-08-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1119833337

Download Practical Partial Discharge Measurement on Electrical Equipment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Practical Partial Discharge Measurement on Electrical Equipment Accessible reference dealing with (partial discharge) PD measurement in all types of high voltage equipment using modern digital PD detectors Practical Partial Discharge Measurement on Electrical Equipment is a timely update in the field of partial discharges (PD), covering both holistic concepts and specific modern applications in one volume. The first half of the book educates the reader on what PD is and the general principles of how it is measured and interpreted. The second half of the book is similar to a handbook, with a chapter devoted to PD measurements in each type of high voltage (HV) equipment. These chapters contain specific information of the insulation system design, causes of PD in that equipment, off-line and on-line measurement methods, interpretation methods, and relevant standards. The work is authored by four well-known experts in the field of PD measurement who have published hundreds of technical papers on the subject and performed thousands of PD measurements on all the different types of HV equipment covered in the book. The authors have also had relationships with PD detector manufacturers, giving them key insights into test instruments and practical measurements. Sample topics covered in the work include: Physics of PD, discharge phenomena (contact sparking and vibration sparking), and an introduction to PD measurement (electrical, optical, acoustic, and chemical) Electrical PD detection (types of sensors), RF PD detection (antenna, TEV), and PD instrumentation and display Off-line and on-line PD measurements, general principles of PD interpretation, and laboratory PD testing of lumped test objects PD in different types of HV equipment (power cables, power transformers, air insulated metal-clad switchgear, rotating machines, gas-insulated switchgear, and more) For HV equipment OEMs, users of HV equipment, or employees of companies that provide PD testing services to clients, Practical Partial Discharge Measurement on Electrical Equipment is an essential reference to help understand general concepts about the topic and receive expert guidance during specific practical applications.


High-Voltage Test and Measuring Techniques

High-Voltage Test and Measuring Techniques
Author: Wolfgang Hauschild
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 518
Release: 2014-02-18
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 364245352X

Download High-Voltage Test and Measuring Techniques Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

It is the intent of this book to combine high-voltage (HV) engineering with HV testing technique and HV measuring technique. Based on long-term experience gained by the authors as lecturer and researcher as well as member in international organizations, such as IEC and CIGRE, the book will reflect the state of the art as well as the future trends in testing and diagnostics of HV equipment to ensure a reliable generation, transmission and distribution of electrical energy. The book is intended not only for experts but also for students in electrical engineering and high-voltage engineering.


Electric Power Transformer Engineering

Electric Power Transformer Engineering
Author: James H. Harlow
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 506
Release: 2003-08-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 020348648X

Download Electric Power Transformer Engineering Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Covering the fundamental theory of electric power transformers, this book provides the background required to understand the basic operation of electromagnetic induction as applied to transformers. The book is divided into three fundamental groupings: one stand-alone chapter is devoted to Theory and Principles, nine chapters individually treat majo


Evaluating Measurement Accuracy

Evaluating Measurement Accuracy
Author: Semyon G Rabinovich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 324
Release: 2013-07-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1461467179

Download Evaluating Measurement Accuracy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

“Evaluating Measurement Accuracy, 2nd Edition” is intended for those who are concerned with measurements in any field of science or technology. It reflects the latest developments in metrology and offers new results, but is designed to be accessible to readers at different levels: scientists who advance the field of metrology, engineers and experimental scientists who use measurements as tool in their professions, students and graduate students in natural sciences and engineering, and, in parts describing practical recommendations, technicians performing mass measurements in industry, quality control, and trade. This book presents material from the practical perspective and offers solutions and recommendations for problems that arise in conducting real-life measurements. This new edition adds a method for estimating accuracy of indirect measurements with independent arguments, whose development Dr. Rabinovich was able to complete very recently. This method, which is called the Method of Enumeration, produces estimates that are no longer approximate, similar to the way the method of reduction described in the first edition removed approximation in estimating uncertainty of indirect measurements with dependent arguments. The method of enumeration completes addressing the range of problems whose solutions signify the emergence of the new theory of accuracy of measurements. A new method is added for building a composition of histograms, and this method forms a theoretical basis for the method of enumeration.Additionally, as a companion to this book, a concise practical guide that assembles simple step-by-step procedures for typical tasks the practitioners are likely to encounter in measurement accuracy estimation is available at SpringerLink.


Principles of Measurement and Instrumentation

Principles of Measurement and Instrumentation
Author: Alan S. Morris
Publisher:
Total Pages: 498
Release: 1993
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

Download Principles of Measurement and Instrumentation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This text presents the subject of instrumentation and its use within measurement systems as an integrated and coherent subject. This edition has been thoroughly revised and expanded with new material and five new chapters. Features of this edition are: an integrated treatment of systematic and random errors, statistical data analysis and calibration procedures; inclusion of important recent developments, such as the use of fibre optics and instrumentation networks; an overview of measuring instruments and transducers; and a number of worked examples.


J & P Transformer Book

J & P Transformer Book
Author: Martin Heathcote
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 989
Release: 2011-04-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0080551785

Download J & P Transformer Book Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Maintaining appropriate power systems and equipment expertise is necessary for a utility to support the reliability, availability, and quality of service goals demanded by energy consumers now and into the future. However, transformer talent is at a premium today, and all aspects of the power industry are suffering a diminishing of the supply of knowledgeable and experienced engineers.Now in print for over 80 years since initial publication in 1925 by Johnson & Phillips Ltd, the J & P Transformer Book continues to withstand the test of time as a key body of reference material for students, teachers, and all whose careers are involved in the engineering processes associated with power delivery, and particularly with transformer design, manufacture, testing, procurement, application, operation, maintenance, condition assessment and life extension.Current experience and knowledge have been brought into this thirteenth edition with discussions on moisture equilibrium in the insulation system, vegetable based natural ester insulating fluids, industry concerns with corrosive sulphur in oil, geomagnetic induced current (GIC) impacts, transportation issues, new emphasis on measurement of load related noise, and enhanced treatment of dielectric testing (including Frequency Response Analysis), Dissolved Gas analysis (DGA) techniques and tools, vacuum LTCs, shunt and series reactors, and HVDC converter transformers. These changes in the thirteenth edition together with updates of IEC reference Standards documentation and inclusion for the first time of IEEE reference Standards, provide recognition that the transformer industry and market is truly global in scale. -- From the foreword by Donald J. FallonMartin Heathcote is a consultant specializing in power transformers, primarily working for utilities. In this context he has established working relationships with transformer manufacturers on several continents. His background with Ferranti and the UK’s Central Electricity Generating Board (CEGB) included transformer design and the management and maintenance of transformer-based systems. * The definitive reference for all involved in designing, installing, monitoring and maintaining high-voltage systems using power transformers (electricity generation and distribution sector; large-scale industrial applications)* The classic reference work on power transformers and their applications: first published in 1925, now brought fully up to date in this thirteenth edition* A truly practical engineering approach to design, monitoring and maintenance of power transformers – in electricity generation, substations, and industrial applications.