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B(S) LIFETIME DIFFERENCE MEASUREMENTS FROM THE TEVATRON.

B(S) LIFETIME DIFFERENCE MEASUREMENTS FROM THE TEVATRON.
Author: K. YIP
Publisher:
Total Pages: 5
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

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The two collider experiments at the Tevatron, CDF and D0, have made a lot of progress in B{sub s} lifetime difference measurements. Here, they have included 3 different channels of measurements, namely, B{sub s} {yields} J/{psi} + {phi}, B{sub s} {yields} K{sup +}K{sup -} and B{sub s} {yields} D{sub s}{sup (*)+}D{sub s}{sup (*)-}. Combining all the available measurements, they have obtained {Delta}{Lambda}{sub s} = 0.097{sub -0.042}{sup +0.041} ps{sup -1} and {bar {tau}} = 1/{Lambda}{sub s} = 1.461 {+-} 0.030 ps. {Delta}{Lambda}{sub s} is now 2.3 {sigma} away from zero.


B^0_s and Lambda^0_b Lifetimes and Branching Ratios at the Tevatron

B^0_s and Lambda^0_b Lifetimes and Branching Ratios at the Tevatron
Author: S. Behari
Publisher:
Total Pages: 6
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

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The authors review B{sub s}{sup 0} and {Lambda}{sub b}{sup 0} lifetime and branching ratio measurements from the CDF and D0 experiments at the Tevatron Run II. Using up to 1 fb{sup -1} data samples per experiment, {Lambda}{sub b}{sup 0} lifetime in J/{Psi}{Lambda}{sup 0} decays, B{sub s}{sup 0} lifetime difference in K{sup +}K{sup -} and D{sub s}{sup (*)+} D{sub s}{sup (*)-} decays and B{sub s}{sup 0} branching ratio in D{sub s1}{sup -}(2536){mu}{sup +} {nu}X decays are reported.


Flavor Physics at the Tevatron

Flavor Physics at the Tevatron
Author: Thomas Kuhr
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 164
Release: 2012-09-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642103006

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The book reviews the latest experimental results of charm and bottom flavor physics at the Tevatron proton-antiproton collider. The measurements of lifetimes, branching ratios and mixing properties of heavy flavored hadrons provide important constraints on fundamental parameters of the standard model – the elements of the CKM matrix. Comparisons of experimental results with theoretical predictions allow to search for physics beyond the standard model or to set bounds on parameters of new physics models. The experimental techniques developed at the Tevatron are highly relevant for the next generation flavor physics experiments at the LHC. This book provides the reader a detailed summary of the status of heavy flavor physics at the end of the Tevatron data taking period and the start of the LHC program.


Flavor Physics and the TeV Scale

Flavor Physics and the TeV Scale
Author: George W. S. Hou
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 151
Release: 2009-06-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540927921

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The ?avor sector carries the largest number of parameters in the Standard Model of particle physics. With no evident symmetry principle behind its existence, it is not as well understood as the SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1) gauge interactions. Yet it tends to be underrated, sometimes even ignored, by the erudite. This is especially so on the verge of the LHC era, where the exploration of the physics of electroweak symmetry breaking at the high energy frontier would soon be the main thrust of the ?eld. Yet, the question of “Who ordered the muon?” by I. I. Rabi lingers. We do not understand why there is “family” (or generation) replication. That three generations are needed to have CP violation is a partial answer. We do not understand why there are only three generations, but Nature insists on (just about) only three active neutrinos. But then the CP violation with three generations fall far short of what is needed to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. We do not understand why most fermions are so light on the weak symmetry breaking scale (v. e. v. ), yet the third-generation top quark is a v. e. v. scale particle. We do not understand why quarks and leptons look so different, in particular, why neutrinos are rather close to being massless, but then have (at least two) near maximal mixing angles. We shall not, however, concern ourselves with the neutrino sector. It has a life of its own.


Tevatron Results on the Discovery of Sigma^(*)_b, B_s Oscillations and the Measurement of Delta M_s, the Lifetime Difference Delta Gamma_s and the Cp-violating Phase Phi

Tevatron Results on the Discovery of Sigma^(*)_b, B_s Oscillations and the Measurement of Delta M_s, the Lifetime Difference Delta Gamma_s and the Cp-violating Phase Phi
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 6
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

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The author discusses results from the Tevatron experiments on mixing and CP-violation in B{sub s} mesons, including the observation of B{sub s} oscillations and the first precision measurement of the mixing frequency, as well as a measurement of the lifetime difference [Delta][Lambda]{sub s} and the first measurement of the CP-violating phase [delta]{sub s}. The author also briefly reports on the observation of four new bottom baryons at CDF.


B Lifetimes and Mixing at the Tevatron

B Lifetimes and Mixing at the Tevatron
Author: Franco Bedeschi
Publisher:
Total Pages: 4
Release: 2005
Genre:
ISBN:

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The authors present recent results on b-hadron lifetimes and mixing obtained from the analysis of the data collected at the Tevatron Collider by the CDF and D0 Collaborations in the period 2002-2004. Many lifetime measurements have been updated since the Summer 2004 conferences, sometimes improving significantly the accuracy. Likewise the measurement of the B{sub d} oscillation frequency has been updated. New limits on the B{sub s} oscillation frequency have been determined using for the first time Run II data.


B Decays (Revised 2nd Edition)

B Decays (Revised 2nd Edition)
Author: Sheldon Stone
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 673
Release: 1994-08-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814583308

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This 2nd edition is an extensive update of 'B Decays”. The revisions are necessary because of the extensive amount of new data and new theoretical ideas. This book reviews what is known about b-quark decays and also looks at what can be learned in the future.The importance of this research area is increasing, as evidenced by the approval of the luminosity upgrade for CESR and the asymmetric B factories at SLAC and KEK, and the possibility of experiments at hadron colliders.The key experimental observations made thus far, measurement of the lifetimes of the different B species, B0-B0 mixing, the discovery of “Penguin” mediated decays, and the extraction of the CKM matrix elements Vub and Vcb from semileptonic decays, as well as more mundane results, are described in great detail by the experimentalists who have been closely involved with making the measurements. Theoretical progress in understanding b-quark decays using HQET and lattice gauge techniques are described by theorists who have developed and used these techniques.Synthesizing the experimental and theoretical information, several articles discuss the implications for the “Standard Model” and how further tests can be done using measurements of CP violation in the B system.