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British Concentration Camps

British Concentration Camps
Author: Simon Webb
Publisher: Pen and Sword
Total Pages: 173
Release: 2016-01-31
Genre: History
ISBN: 1473846307

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This revealing history explores Britain’s use of concentration camps from the Boer War to WWII and the Troubles in Northern Ireland. The term concentration camp will forever be associated with the horrors of Nazi Germany. But the British were the true driving force behind the development of these notorious facilities. During the Boer War, British concentration camps caused the deaths of tens of thousands of children from starvation and disease. In the years after World War II, hundreds of thousands of enslaved agricultural workers were held in a national network of camps. Not only did the British government run its own camps, they allowed other countries to set up similar facilities within the United Kingdom. During and after the Second World War, the Polish government-in-exile maintained a number of camps in Scotland where Jews, communists and homosexuals were imprisoned and sometimes killed. This book tells the terrible story of Britain’s involvement in the use of concentration camps, which did not finally end until the last political prisoners being held behind barbed wire in the United Kingdom were released in 1975. From England to Cyprus, Scotland to Malaya, Kenya to Northern Ireland, British Concentration Camps: A Brief History from 1900 to 1975 details some of the most shocking and least known events in British history.


Barbed-Wire Imperialism

Barbed-Wire Imperialism
Author: Aidan Forth
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 366
Release: 2017-10-03
Genre: History
ISBN: 0520293975

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Introduction : Britain's empire of camps -- Concentrating the "dangerous classes" : the cultural and material foundations of British camps -- "Barbed wire deterrents" : detention and relief at Indian famine campus, 1876-1901 -- "A source of horror and dread" : plague camps in Indian and South Africa, 1896-1901 -- Concentrated humanity : the management and anatomy of colonial campus, c. 1900 -- Camps in a time of war : civilian concentration in southern Africa, 1900-1901 -- "Only matched in times of famine and plague" : life and death in the concentration camps -- "A system steadily perfected" : camp reform and the "new geniuses from India", 1901-1903 -- Epilogue : Camps go global : lessons, legacies, and forgotten solidarities


Concentration Camps of the Anglo-Boer War

Concentration Camps of the Anglo-Boer War
Author: Elizabeth van Heyningen
Publisher: Jacana Media
Total Pages: 670
Release: 2013-09-30
Genre:
ISBN: 1431405442

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This is the first general history of the concentration camps of the Anglo-Boer or South African War in over fifty years, and the first to use in depth the very rich and extensive official documents in South African and British archives. It provides a fresh perspective on a topic that has understandably aroused huge emotions because of the great numbers of Afrikaners, especially women and children, who died in the camps. This fascinating social history overturns many of the previously held assumptions and conclusions on all sides, and is sure to stimulate debate. Rather than viewing the camps simply as the product of the scorched-earth policies of the war, the author sets them in the larger context of colonialism at the end of the 19th century, arguing that British views on poverty, poor relief and the management of colonial societies all shaped their administration. The book also attempts to explain why the camps were so badly administered in the first place, and why reform was so slow, suggesting that divided responsibility, ignorance, political opportunism and a failure to understand the needs of such institutions all played their part.


Boer War Illustrated

Boer War Illustrated
Author: Thomas Pakenham
Publisher:
Total Pages: 304
Release: 1993
Genre: South African War, 1899-1902
ISBN: 9781868420742

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Belsen

Belsen
Author: Joanne Reilly
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 260
Release: 1998
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 9780415138277

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The military and medical liberation and British government and British population response to the disclosure of what occurred at Belsen.


The Island of Extraordinary Captives

The Island of Extraordinary Captives
Author: Simon Parkin
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2022-11-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 198217854X

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The “riveting…truly shocking” (The New York Times Book Review) story of a Jewish orphan who fled Nazi Germany for London, only to be arrested and sent to a British internment camp for suspected foreign agents on the Isle of Man, alongside a renowned group of refugee musicians, intellectuals, artists, and—possibly—genuine spies. Following the events of Kristallnacht in 1938, Peter Fleischmann evaded the Gestapo’s roundups in Berlin by way of a perilous journey to England on a Kindertransport rescue, an effort sanctioned by the UK government to evacuate minors from Nazi-controlled areas.train. But he could not escape the British police, who came for him in the early hours and shipped him off to Hutchinson Camp on the Isle of Man, under suspicion of being a spy for the very regime he had fled. During Hitler’s rise to power in the 1930s, tens of thousands of German and Austrian Jews like Peter escaped and found refuge in Britain. After war broke out and paranoia gripped the nation, Prime Minister Winston Churchill ordered that these innocent asylum seekers—so-called “enemy aliens”—be interned. When Peter arrived at Hutchinson Camp, he found one of history’s most astounding prison populations: renowned professors, composers, journalists, and artists. Together, they created a thriving cultural community, complete with art exhibitions, lectures, musical performances, and poetry readings. The artists welcomed Peter as their pupil and forever changed the course of his life. Meanwhile, suspicions grew that a real spy was hiding among them—one connected to a vivacious heiress from Peter’s past. Drawing from unpublished first-person accounts and newly declassified government documents, award-winning journalist Simon Parkin reveals an “extraordinary yet previously untold true story” (Daily Express) that serves as a “testimony to human fortitude despite callous, hypocritical injustice” (The New Yorker) and “an example of how individuals can find joy and meaning in the absurd and mundane” (The Spectator).


Imperial Reckoning

Imperial Reckoning
Author: Caroline Elkins
Publisher: Henry Holt and Company
Total Pages: 498
Release: 2010-04-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 1429900296

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A major work of history that for the first time reveals the violence and terror at the heart of Britain's civilizing mission in Kenya As part of the Allied forces, thousands of Kenyans fought alongside the British in World War II. But just a few years after the defeat of Hitler, the British colonial government detained nearly the entire population of Kenya's largest ethnic minority, the Kikuyu-some one and a half million people. The compelling story of the system of prisons and work camps where thousands met their deaths has remained largely untold-the victim of a determined effort by the British to destroy all official records of their attempts to stop the Mau Mau uprising, the Kikuyu people's ultimately successful bid for Kenyan independence. Caroline Elkins, an assistant professor of history at Harvard University, spent a decade in London, Nairobi, and the Kenyan countryside interviewing hundreds of Kikuyu men and women who survived the British camps, as well as the British and African loyalists who detained them. The result is an unforgettable account of the unraveling of the British colonial empire in Kenya-a pivotal moment in twentieth- century history with chilling parallels to America's own imperial project. Imperial Reckoning is the winner of the 2006 Pulitzer Prize for Nonfiction.


Hell Trails In Boer War Camp II 1902

Hell Trails In Boer War Camp II 1902
Author: Rudiyant
Publisher: Lembar Langit Indonesia
Total Pages: 97
Release: 2023-09-01
Genre: History
ISBN:

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The Second Boer War, the British established concentration camps to detain Boer civilians suspected of supporting the rebellion. These camps were primarily designated for Boer women, children, and elderly individuals favored by male fighters. The main goal of the British was to compel the Boer population to surrender by destroying their resources and crushing their spirit of resistance. The concentration camps during the Second Boer War were known for their terrible conditions. Lack of medical care, poor sanitation, and food shortages led to the spread of diseases and devastating hunger. Thousands of Boer women and children died in these camps due to illness, malnutrition, and exhaustion. The establishment of concentration camps by the British during the Second Boer War has been a source of controversy and criticism. The treatment of Boer civilian detainees in these camps was regarded as a violation of the laws of war and human rights. The deaths and suffering endured by the Boer civilian population in the concentration camps have left a deep mark on the history of South Africa. Buku persembahan penerbit LembarLangitGroup #LembarLangit


KL

KL
Author: Nikolaus Wachsmann
Publisher: Macmillan
Total Pages: 881
Release: 2015-04-14
Genre: History
ISBN: 0374118256

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Presents an integrated account of the Nazi concentration camps from their inception in 1933 through their demise in the spring of 1945.