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Coastal Ocean Observing Systems

Coastal Ocean Observing Systems
Author: Yonggang Liu
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 491
Release: 2015-06-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 012802061X

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Coastal Ocean Observing Systems provides state-of-the-art scientific and technological knowledge in coastal ocean observing systems, along with guidance on establishing, restructuring, and improving similar systems. The book is intended to help oceanographers understand, identify, and recognize how oceanographic research feeds into the various designs of ocean observing systems. In addition, readers will learn how ocean observing systems are defined and how each system operates in relation to its geographical, environmental, and political region. The book provides further insights into all of these problem areas, offering lessons learned and results from the types of research sponsored and utilized by ocean observing systems and the types of research design and experiments conducted by professionals specializing in ocean research and affiliated with observing systems. Includes international contributions from individuals working in academia, management, and industry Showcases the application of science and technology in coastal observing systems Highlights lessons learned on partnerships, governance structure, data management, and stakeholder relationships required for successful implementation Provides insight into how ocean research transfers to application and societal benefit


Coastal Ocean Observing

Coastal Ocean Observing
Author: Jorge E. Corredor
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 159
Release: 2018-05-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319783521

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This manual describes the wide range of electromechanical, electrochemical and electro-optical transducers at the heart of current field-deployable ocean observing instruments. Their modes of operation, precision and accuracy are discussed in detail. Observing platforms ranging from the traditional to the most recently developed are described, as are the challenges of integrating instrument suits to individual platforms. Technical approaches are discussed to address environmental constraints on instrument and platform operation such as power sources, corrosion, biofouling and mechanical abrasion. Particular attention is also given to data generated by the networks of observing platforms that are typically integrated into value-added data visualization products, including numerical simulations or models. Readers will learn about acceptable data formats and representative model products. The last section of the book is devoted to the challenges of planning, deploying and maintaining coastal ocean observing systems. Readers will discover practical applications of ocean observations in diverse fields including natural resource conservation, commerce and recreation, safety and security, and climate change resiliency and adaptation. This volume will appeal to ocean engineers, oceanographers, commercial and recreational ocean data users, observing systems operators, and advanced undergraduate and graduate students in the field of ocean observing.


Carolinas Regional Coastal Ocean Observing System (Carolinas RCOOS): a Model for Integration of Sub-Regional Observing Systems

Carolinas Regional Coastal Ocean Observing System (Carolinas RCOOS): a Model for Integration of Sub-Regional Observing Systems
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 8
Release: 2010
Genre:
ISBN:

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The Carolinas RCOOS is a sub-regional component of NOAA's Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS). It was formally established by an award from 2007 IOOS funding, which supported the integration of two existing sub-regional programs in the southeast: the University of South Carolina (USC)-based Carolinas Coastal Ocean Observing and Prediction System (Caro-COOPS) and the University of North Carolina Wilmington (UMCW)'s Coastal Ocean Research and Monitoring Program (CORMP). These programs had been successful in developing elements of end-to-end systems, including deployment and maintenance of observing systems, data management/analyses, model development, and outreach and partnership activities. Real time data on ocean and atmospheric conditions are transmitted from offshore buoys and pier-mounted stations, and additional non-real time data, periodic water quality data, and AUV data are also incorporated in the data management system. The transition to the Carolinas RCOOS involved elimination of some observing sites; significant increases in other observing capabilities; identification of new user applications for development; and incorporation of new partners. This successful integration of sub-regional programs has illustrated how close partnering and sharing of resources and capabilities can not only enable broader regional coverage, but can also achieve valuable operational efficiencies and enhanced potential for application development.


Status of Ocean Observing Systems in the United States

Status of Ocean Observing Systems in the United States
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans
Publisher:
Total Pages: 120
Release: 2005
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms

Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms
Author: Babin, Marcel
Publisher: UNESCO
Total Pages: 880
Release: 2008-06-05
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9231040421

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The proliferation of harmful phytoplankton in marine ecosystems can cause massive fish kills, contaminate seafood with toxins, impact local and regional economies and dramatically affect ecological balance. Real-time observations are essential for effective short-term operational forecasting, but observation and modelling systems are still being developed. This volume provides guidance for developing real-time and near real-time sensing systems for observing and predicting plankton dynamics, including harmful algal blooms, in coastal waters. The underlying theory is explained and current trends in research and monitoring are discussed.Topics covered include: coastal ecosystems and dynamics of harmful algal blooms; theory and practical applications of in situ and remotely sensed optical detection of microalgal distributions and composition; theory and practical applications of in situ biological and chemical sensors for targeted species and toxin detection; integrated observing systems and platforms for detection; diagnostic and predictive modelling of ecosystems and harmful algal blooms, including data assimilation techniques; observational needs for the public and government; and future directions for research and operations.


Oceanobs'19: An Ocean of Opportunity. Volume II

Oceanobs'19: An Ocean of Opportunity. Volume II
Author: Tong Lee
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Total Pages: 629
Release: 2020-12-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 2889631192

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This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.