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The Armenians of Cyprus

The Armenians of Cyprus
Author:
Publisher: Alexander-Michael Hadjilyra
Total Pages: 36
Release:
Genre:
ISBN:

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The Armenian Church of Famagusta and the Complexity of Cypriot Heritage

The Armenian Church of Famagusta and the Complexity of Cypriot Heritage
Author: Michael J.K. Walsh
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 375
Release: 2017-04-27
Genre: History
ISBN: 3319485024

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This book explores seven centuries of change in Cyprus and the Eastern Mediterranean world through the rise and fall of Famagusta’s medieval Armenian Church. An examination of the complex and its art escorts the reader from the era of the Crusades in Lusignan Cyprus, through the rise and fall of the Venetian, Ottoman and British Empires, to the political stasis of the present day. The Armenian church was a home for displaced villagers during the post-independence era, became a military storage facility post-1974 and eventually fell into abandonment once again. This study represents a pioneering history of the Armenian community in Famagusta and a probing analysis of the art and architecture it left behind. It is also a permanent record of the long-term engagement and commitment of Nanyang Technological University Singapore, the World Monuments Fund, and the Famagusta Municipality to protect this precious site, under extremely challenging circumstances.


The Minorities of Cyprus

The Minorities of Cyprus
Author: Nicholas Coureas
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Total Pages: 400
Release: 2009-05-27
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1443811939

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This book examines the various minorities living in the island of Cyprus from the early modern (late Venetian and early Ottoman) period down to the present day. It charts their history, with special emphasis on their relations with the powers ruling Cyprus and with the two dominant Christian-Greek and Muslim-Turkish communities. The theme running through the book is that despite being significant members of Cyprus’ society, the three historical minorities (Maronites, Armenians and Latins) were only included in society to a certain extent by the two major communities. This was formalised in the post-independence (1960) period when they were compelled to become members of either dominant community and thus they suffered ‘internal exclusion’ by being regarded as religious sub-groups of one of the two dominant communities rather than national minorities in their own right. Within this general context, the social, legal and political roles, customs, culture and language of the various minorities are examined as they evolved through time and in response to internal and external developments affecting Cyprus in the political, economic and global spheres. They are discussed not as static entities, but as evolving groups that have adapted with greater or lesser degrees of success to the radical and at times painful changes Cyprus has undergone, especially over the last 150 years, in all walks of life. Finally, the question of what the future holds for the minorities of the island in the light of Cyprus’ EU membership and the prospect of reunification are also analysed. This book is a product of the conference “Minorities of Cyprus: Past, Present and Future”, which was held on 24 and 25 November 2007 at the European University Cyprus.


The Armenians of Cyprus

The Armenians of Cyprus
Author: Alexandros-Michaēl Chatzēlyras
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2012
Genre: Armenians
ISBN: 9789963501731

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Judgment At Istanbul

Judgment At Istanbul
Author: Vahakn N. Dadrian
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2011-12-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 085745286X

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Turkey’s bid to join the European Union has lent new urgency to the issue of the Armenian Genocide as differing interpretations of the genocide are proving to be a major reason for the delay of the its accession. This book provides vital background information and is a prime source of legal evidence and authentic Turkish eyewitness testimony of the intent and the crime of genocide against the Armenians. After a long and painstaking effort, the authors, one an Armenian, the other a Turk, generally recognized as the foremost experts on the Armenian Genocide, have prepared a new, authoritative translation and detailed analysis of the Takvim-i Vekâyi, the official Ottoman Government record of the Turkish Military Tribunals concerning the crimes committed against the Armenians during World War I. The authors have compiled the documentation of the trial proceedings for the first time in English and situated them within their historical and legal context. These documents show that Wartime Cabinet ministers, Young Turk party leaders, and a number of others inculpated in these crimes were court-martialed by the Turkish Military Tribunals in the years immediately following World War I. Most were found guilty and received sentences ranging from prison with hard labor to death. In remarkable contrast to Nuremberg, the Turkish Military Tribunals were conducted solely on the basis of existing Ottoman domestic penal codes. This substitution of a national for an international criminal court stands in history as a unique initiative of national self-condemnation. This compilation is significantly enhanced by an extensive analysis of the historical background, political nature and legal implications of the criminal prosecution of the twentieth century’s first state-sponsored crime of genocide.


The Armenians of Aintab

The Armenians of Aintab
Author: †mit Kurt
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 401
Release: 2021-04-13
Genre: History
ISBN: 0674247949

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A TurkÕs discovery that Armenians once thrived in his hometown leads to a groundbreaking investigation into the local dynamics of genocide. †mit Kurt, born and raised in Gaziantep, Turkey, was astonished to learn that his hometown once had a large and active Armenian community. The Armenian presence in Aintab, the cityÕs name during the Ottoman period, had not only been destroyedÑit had been replaced. To every appearance, Gaziantep was a typical Turkish city. Kurt digs into the details of the Armenian dispossession that produced the homogeneously Turkish city in which he grew up. In particular, he examines the population that gained from ethnic cleansing. Records of land confiscation and population transfer demonstrate just how much new wealth became available when the prosperous ArmeniansÑwho were active in manufacturing, agricultural production, and tradeÑwere ejected. Although the official rationale for the removal of the Armenians was that the group posed a threat of rebellion, Kurt shows that the prospect of material gain was a key motivator of support for the Armenian genocide among the local Muslim gentry and the Turkish public. Those who benefited mostÑprovincial elites, wealthy landowners, state officials, and merchants who accumulated Armenian capitalÑin turn financed the nationalist movement that brought the modern Turkish republic into being. The economic elite of Aintab was thus reconstituted along both ethnic and political lines. The Armenians of Aintab draws on primary sources from Armenian, Ottoman, Turkish, British, and French archives, as well as memoirs, personal papers, oral accounts, and newly discovered property-liquidation records. Together they provide an invaluable account of genocide at ground level.


The Armenians

The Armenians
Author: Razmik Panossian
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Total Pages: 466
Release: 2006-05-27
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780231511339

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The Armenians traces the evolution of Armenia and Armenian collective identity from its beginnings to the Armenian nationalist movement over Gharabagh in 1988. Applying theories of national-identity formation and nationalism, Razmik Panossian analyzes different elements of Armenian identity construction and argues that national identity is modern, predominantly subjective, and based on a political sense of belonging. Yet he also acknowledges the crucial role of history, art, literature, religious practice, and commerce in preserving the national memory and shaping the cultural identity of the Armenian people. Panossian explores a series of landmark events, among them Armenians' first attempts at liberation, the Armenian renaissance of the nineteenth century, the 1915 genocide of the Ottoman Armenians, and Soviet occupation. He shows how these influences led to a "multilocal" evolution of Armenian identity in various places in and outside of Armenia, notably in diasporan communities from India to Venice. Today, these numerous identities contribute to deep divisions and tensions within the Armenian nation, the most profound of which is the cultural divide between Armenians residing in their homeland and those who live in the United States, Canada, the Middle East, and elsewhere. Considering the diversity of this single nation, Panossian questions the theoretical assumption that nationalism must be homogenizing. Based on extensive research conducted in Armenia and the diaspora, including interviews and translation of Armenian-language sources, The Armenians is an engaging history and an invaluable comparative study.


Life Within the Armenian Community of Cyprus

Life Within the Armenian Community of Cyprus
Author: Manoug Hagopian
Publisher: Independently Published
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2024-02-06
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN:

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The book contains short episodes, taken from the daily life of the Armenian community in Nicosia, where the author permanently settled in 1992 and where he lives to this day. The author presents stories from the Armenian community, including his and his family's life in Cyprus from 1992 to the present day. The Armenian community is a thriving community in Cyprus, especially thanks to the presence of the Melkonian Educational Institute. The author presents some episodes from the life of the students at this school. The author also depicts scenes from cultural life and theatrical performances within the Armenian community in Cyprus. The author was born in Aleppo in 1954. He lived the first sixteen years of his life at Armenian quarters in Aleppo. He then moved to Beirut, Lebanon together with his family, where he lived in an Armenian quarter for eleven years. After graduating from college at the age of twenty-seven, he moved to the United Arab Emirates, where he worked for eleven years at the offices of various international companies. The author established a family during that period with his Cypriot-Armenian wife Rita, with whom he has two sons. At the age of thirty-eight, he moved to Nicosia with his family and lives there until today. The author presents episodes from his life in the Armenian communities in these countries in separate books. In this book, he presents life within the Armenian community of Cyprus.